See ystävä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ystävä meaning in Finnish (22.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*üstävä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *üstävä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "ystävy"
},
"expansion": "Livvi ystävy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ystävä"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ystävä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "*üskätä",
"4": "to embrace",
"pos": "such verb is not attested"
},
"expansion": "*üskätä (“to embrace”, such verb is not attested)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "*üstää",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "*üstää (“to want”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wunskijaną"
},
"expansion": "*wunskijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "*ustava"
},
"expansion": "*ustava",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ustav",
"3": "",
"4": "loyal, faithful"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "usko"
},
"expansion": "usko",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *üstävä, further origin unknown, but cognate with Livvi ystävy and Ingrian ystävä. Theories include a reduction of the present passive participle of *üskätä (“to embrace”, such verb is not attested), present active participle of *üstää (“to want”) (also unattested, < Germanic *wunskijaną; per Koivulehto), or a front vowel variant of *ustava (compare Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)), a present passive participle of the consonant stem *usk- related to usko (per Saarikivi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväkseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväkseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ystävä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ystävä",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ystäv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fi:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ystävykset"
},
{
"word": "ystävyys"
},
{
"word": "ystäväinen"
},
{
"word": "ystävällinen"
},
{
"word": "ystävätär"
},
{
"word": "helluntaiystävä"
},
{
"word": "henkiystävä"
},
{
"word": "ihmisystävä"
},
{
"word": "isänmaanystävä"
},
{
"word": "kirjeystävä"
},
{
"word": "lapsuudenystävä"
},
{
"word": "luonnonystävä"
},
{
"word": "luottoystävä"
},
{
"word": "mielikuvitusystävä"
},
{
"word": "miesystävä"
},
{
"word": "naisystävä"
},
{
"word": "nuoruudenystävä"
},
{
"word": "perheystävä"
},
{
"word": "poikaystävä"
},
{
"word": "sydänystävä"
},
{
"word": "tyttöystävä"
},
{
"word": "viininystävä"
},
{
"word": "ystävämyynti"
},
{
"word": "ystävännauha"
},
{
"word": "ystävänpalvelus"
},
{
"word": "ystävänpäivä"
},
{
"word": "ystäväpalvelu"
},
{
"word": "ystäväpiiri"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-ystävä-fi-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"qualifier": "close",
"raw_glosses": [
"(close) friend"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kaveri"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈys̠tæʋæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ystæʋæ"
}
],
"word": "ystävä"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ystävykset"
},
{
"word": "ystävyys"
},
{
"word": "ystäväinen"
},
{
"word": "ystävällinen"
},
{
"word": "ystävätär"
},
{
"word": "helluntaiystävä"
},
{
"word": "henkiystävä"
},
{
"word": "ihmisystävä"
},
{
"word": "isänmaanystävä"
},
{
"word": "kirjeystävä"
},
{
"word": "lapsuudenystävä"
},
{
"word": "luonnonystävä"
},
{
"word": "luottoystävä"
},
{
"word": "mielikuvitusystävä"
},
{
"word": "miesystävä"
},
{
"word": "naisystävä"
},
{
"word": "nuoruudenystävä"
},
{
"word": "perheystävä"
},
{
"word": "poikaystävä"
},
{
"word": "sydänystävä"
},
{
"word": "tyttöystävä"
},
{
"word": "viininystävä"
},
{
"word": "ystävämyynti"
},
{
"word": "ystävännauha"
},
{
"word": "ystävänpalvelus"
},
{
"word": "ystävänpäivä"
},
{
"word": "ystäväpalvelu"
},
{
"word": "ystäväpiiri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*üstävä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *üstävä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "ystävy"
},
"expansion": "Livvi ystävy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ystävä"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian ystävä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "*üskätä",
"4": "to embrace",
"pos": "such verb is not attested"
},
"expansion": "*üskätä (“to embrace”, such verb is not attested)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "*üstää",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "*üstää (“to want”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wunskijaną"
},
"expansion": "*wunskijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "*ustava"
},
"expansion": "*ustava",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ustav",
"3": "",
"4": "loyal, faithful"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "usko"
},
"expansion": "usko",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *üstävä, further origin unknown, but cognate with Livvi ystävy and Ingrian ystävä. Theories include a reduction of the present passive participle of *üskätä (“to embrace”, such verb is not attested), present active participle of *üstää (“to want”) (also unattested, < Germanic *wunskijaną; per Koivulehto), or a front vowel variant of *ustava (compare Estonian ustav (“loyal, faithful”)), a present passive participle of the consonant stem *usk- related to usko (per Saarikivi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväkseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävässänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävästänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävältänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävälleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävällensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävänänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväkseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäväksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystäviksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävättänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ystävinensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ystävä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ystävä",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ystäv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kaveri"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ystæʋæ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ystæʋæ/3 syllables",
"fi:People"
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"qualifier": "close",
"raw_glosses": [
"(close) friend"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈystæʋæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈys̠tæʋæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ystæʋæ"
}
],
"word": "ystävä"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.