See valokuva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "valo", "3": "kuva", "t1": "light", "t2": "picture" }, "expansion": "valo (“light”) + kuva (“picture”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Pietari Hannikainen", "in": "1846", "nat": "Finnish", "occ": "author and journalist", "w": "fi:" }, "expansion": "Coined by Finnish author and journalist Pietari Hannikainen in 1846", "name": "coin" } ], "etymology_text": "valo (“light”) + kuva (“picture”). Coined by Finnish author and journalist Pietari Hannikainen in 1846.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valokuva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuviansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "valokuva", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "valokuv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "valokuvamainen" }, { "word": "valokuvata" }, { "word": "ilmavalokuva" }, { "word": "lehtivalokuva" }, { "word": "lentovalokuva" }, { "word": "mainosvalokuva" }, { "word": "mikrovalokuva" }, { "word": "muotovalokuva" }, { "word": "perhevalokuva" }, { "word": "sarjavalokuva" }, { "word": "taidevalokuva" }, { "word": "teosvalokuva" }, { "word": "valokuva-albumi" }, { "word": "valokuvakamera" }, { "word": "valokuvakansio" }, { "word": "valokuvakehys" }, { "word": "valokuvamalli" }, { "word": "valokuvamontaasi" }, { "word": "valokuvankehys" }, { "word": "valokuvanäyttely" }, { "word": "valokuvapaperi" }, { "word": "valokuvarealismi" }, { "word": "valokuvasuurennos" }, { "word": "valokuvataide" }, { "word": "valokuvateos" }, { "word": "valokuvaterapia" }, { "word": "valokuvatulostin" }, { "word": "värivalokuva" } ], "glosses": [ "photograph, photo" ], "id": "en-valokuva-fi-noun-FdvzIHMW", "links": [ [ "photograph", "photograph" ], [ "photo", "photo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑloˌkuʋɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝lo̞ˌkuʋɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-uʋɑ" } ], "word": "valokuva" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "valokuvamainen" }, { "word": "valokuvata" }, { "word": "ilmavalokuva" }, { "word": "lehtivalokuva" }, { "word": "lentovalokuva" }, { "word": "mainosvalokuva" }, { "word": "mikrovalokuva" }, { "word": "muotovalokuva" }, { "word": "perhevalokuva" }, { "word": "sarjavalokuva" }, { "word": "taidevalokuva" }, { "word": "teosvalokuva" }, { "word": "valokuva-albumi" }, { "word": "valokuvakamera" }, { "word": "valokuvakansio" }, { "word": "valokuvakehys" }, { "word": "valokuvamalli" }, { "word": "valokuvamontaasi" }, { "word": "valokuvankehys" }, { "word": "valokuvanäyttely" }, { "word": "valokuvapaperi" }, { "word": "valokuvarealismi" }, { "word": "valokuvasuurennos" }, { "word": "valokuvataide" }, { "word": "valokuvateos" }, { "word": "valokuvaterapia" }, { "word": "valokuvatulostin" }, { "word": "värivalokuva" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "valo", "3": "kuva", "t1": "light", "t2": "picture" }, "expansion": "valo (“light”) + kuva (“picture”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Pietari Hannikainen", "in": "1846", "nat": "Finnish", "occ": "author and journalist", "w": "fi:" }, "expansion": "Coined by Finnish author and journalist Pietari Hannikainen in 1846", "name": "coin" } ], "etymology_text": "valo (“light”) + kuva (“picture”). Coined by Finnish author and journalist Pietari Hannikainen in 1846.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "valokuva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuviansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuviltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuviksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "valokuvineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "valokuvinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "valokuva", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "valokuv", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 4-syllable words", "Finnish coinages", "Finnish compound terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms coined by Pietari Hannikainen", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/uʋɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/uʋɑ/4 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "photograph, photo" ], "links": [ [ "photograph", "photograph" ], [ "photo", "photo" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋɑloˌkuʋɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋɑ̝lo̞ˌkuʋɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-uʋɑ" } ], "word": "valokuva" }
Download raw JSONL data for valokuva meaning in Finnish (21.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.