See ruko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ruko meaning in Finnish (19.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "*ruka",
"3": "o",
"id1": "haycock",
"lang1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ruka + -o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrúga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrúga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hroki",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hroki (“heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "ruko"
},
"expansion": "Karelian ruko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ruga"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ruga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ruka + -o, borrowed either from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (whence Icelandic hrúga) or Proto-Germanic [Term?] (whence Old Norse hroki (“heap, pile”)). Cognate with Karelian ruko and dialectal Estonian ruga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ruko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "k",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -o",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish valo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heinäruko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haycock"
],
"id": "en-ruko-fi-noun-SnRfPx69",
"links": [
[
"haycock",
"haycock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruko̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "ruko"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "heinäruko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "*ruka",
"3": "o",
"id1": "haycock",
"lang1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ruka + -o",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrúga"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hrúga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hroki",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, pile"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hroki (“heap, pile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "ruko"
},
"expansion": "Karelian ruko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ruga"
},
"expansion": "Estonian ruga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ruka + -o, borrowed either from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (whence Icelandic hrúga) or Proto-Germanic [Term?] (whence Old Norse hroki (“heap, pile”)). Cognate with Karelian ruko and dialectal Estonian ruga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1*D/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukojansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukonansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rukoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ruko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "k",
"3": "",
"4": "o",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -o",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish valo-type nominals",
"Proto-Germanic term requests",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uko",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uko/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"haycock"
],
"links": [
[
"haycock",
"haycock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruko̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uko"
}
],
"word": "ruko"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.