See raakalaisuus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "raakalainen", "3": "uus" }, "expansion": "raakalainen + -uus", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "raakalainen + -uus", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "40*F/kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "40*F/kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "raakalaisuus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "raakalaisuus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "raakalaisuu", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kalleus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kalleus-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -uus", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "barbarianism, savagery" ], "id": "en-raakalaisuus-fi-noun-RXzVgOXh", "links": [ [ "barbarianism", "barbarianism" ], [ "savagery", "savagery" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑːkɑlɑi̯suːs/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝ːkɑ̝ˌlɑ̝i̯s̠uːs̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑisuːs" } ], "word": "raakalaisuus" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "raakalainen", "3": "uus" }, "expansion": "raakalainen + -uus", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "raakalainen + -uus", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "40*F/kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "t-d gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "40*F/kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kalleus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuteensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudelleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuutenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudeksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuudettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raakalaisuuksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "raakalaisuus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "raakalaisuus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "raakalaisuu", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kalleus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 4-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kalleus-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms suffixed with -uus", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑisuːs", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑisuːs/4 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "barbarianism, savagery" ], "links": [ [ "barbarianism", "barbarianism" ], [ "savagery", "savagery" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɑːkɑlɑi̯suːs/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝ːkɑ̝ˌlɑ̝i̯s̠uːs̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑisuːs" } ], "word": "raakalaisuus" }
Download raw JSONL data for raakalaisuus meaning in Finnish (20.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.