See pähkinä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acajoupähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aivopähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "australianpähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brasilianpähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cashewpähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "euroopanpähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hasselpähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jalopähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kolapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kookospähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koolapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kova pähkinä purtavaksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "macadamiapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makadamiapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muskottipähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paarapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pekaanipähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pistaasipähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinähakki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinähiiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinäkakku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinälehto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pähkinälinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinänakkeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinänkuori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinänrousku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinänruskea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinänsydän"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinänsärkijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinäpensas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinäpuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinärouhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pähkinäsaari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinäsakset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinäsuklaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinävoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkinäöljy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkylä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saksanpähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suolapähkinä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vesipähkinä"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "*pähkä",
"3": "-na",
"alt2": "-(i)nä",
"id2": "nominal",
"lang1": "urj-fin-pro",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pähkä + -(i)nä (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*päškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pähkel"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pähkel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "päähkänä"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian päähkänä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "pē’gõz"
},
"expansion": "Livonian pē’gõz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pähkim"
},
"expansion": "Veps pähkim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pähtšene"
},
"expansion": "Votic pähtšene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пеште"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пеште (pešte)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "пӱкш"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari пӱкш (pükš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "пашпу",
"3": "",
"4": "hazelnut (bush)"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt пашпу (pašpu, “hazelnut (bush)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Finnic *pähkä + -(i)nä (diminutive suffix), from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Related to Estonian pähkel, Ingrian päähkänä, Livonian pē’gõz, Veps pähkim, Votic pähtšene, Erzya пеште (pešte), Eastern Mari пӱкш (pükš) and Udmurt пашпу (pašpu, “hazelnut (bush)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäkseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäkseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pähkinä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pähkinä",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pähkin",
"2": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kulkija"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nut (hard-shelled fruit)"
],
"id": "en-pähkinä-fi-noun-MrTgwQfI",
"links": [
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hazel (tree, shrub)",
"text": "pähkinäpensas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hazelnut"
],
"id": "en-pähkinä-fi-noun-g6HLsrLQ",
"links": [
[
"hazelnut",
"hazelnut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hasselpähkinä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish kulkija-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -na (nominal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puzzle, riddle; difficult problem, tough nut to crack"
],
"id": "en-pähkinä-fi-noun-uCniI~R7",
"links": [
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
],
[
"riddle",
"riddle"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"problem",
"problem"
],
[
"tough nut to crack",
"tough nut to crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) puzzle, riddle; difficult problem, tough nut to crack"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæhkinæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpæhk̟inæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æhkinæ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkenä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkynä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pähkänä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "päähkenä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "päähkäin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "päähkänä"
}
],
"word": "pähkinä"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish kulkija-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -na (nominal)",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/æhkinæ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/æhkinæ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acajoupähkinä"
},
{
"word": "aivopähkinä"
},
{
"word": "australianpähkinä"
},
{
"word": "brasilianpähkinä"
},
{
"word": "cashewpähkinä"
},
{
"word": "euroopanpähkinä"
},
{
"word": "hasselpähkinä"
},
{
"word": "jalopähkinä"
},
{
"word": "kolapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "kookospähkinä"
},
{
"word": "koolapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "kova pähkinä purtavaksi"
},
{
"word": "maapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "macadamiapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "makadamiapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "muskottipähkinä"
},
{
"word": "paarapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "parapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "pekaanipähkinä"
},
{
"word": "pistaasipähkinä"
},
{
"word": "pähkinähakki"
},
{
"word": "pähkinähiiri"
},
{
"word": "pähkinäinen"
},
{
"word": "pähkinäkakku"
},
{
"word": "pähkinälehto"
},
{
"word": "Pähkinälinna"
},
{
"word": "pähkinänakkeli"
},
{
"word": "pähkinänkuori"
},
{
"word": "pähkinänrousku"
},
{
"word": "pähkinänruskea"
},
{
"word": "pähkinänsydän"
},
{
"word": "pähkinänsärkijä"
},
{
"word": "pähkinäpensas"
},
{
"word": "pähkinäpuu"
},
{
"word": "pähkinärouhe"
},
{
"word": "Pähkinäsaari"
},
{
"word": "pähkinäsakset"
},
{
"word": "pähkinäsuklaa"
},
{
"word": "pähkinävoi"
},
{
"word": "pähkinäöljy"
},
{
"word": "pähkylä"
},
{
"word": "saksanpähkinä"
},
{
"word": "suolapähkinä"
},
{
"word": "vesipähkinä"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "*pähkä",
"3": "-na",
"alt2": "-(i)nä",
"id2": "nominal",
"lang1": "urj-fin-pro",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pähkä + -(i)nä (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*päškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pähkel"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pähkel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "päähkänä"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian päähkänä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "pē’gõz"
},
"expansion": "Livonian pē’gõz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pähkim"
},
"expansion": "Veps pähkim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "pähtšene"
},
"expansion": "Votic pähtšene",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пеште"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пеште (pešte)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "пӱкш"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Mari пӱкш (pükš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "пашпу",
"3": "",
"4": "hazelnut (bush)"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt пашпу (pašpu, “hazelnut (bush)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Finnic *pähkä + -(i)nä (diminutive suffix), from Proto-Finno-Permic *päškɜ. Related to Estonian pähkel, Ingrian päähkänä, Livonian pē’gõz, Veps pähkim, Votic pähtšene, Erzya пеште (pešte), Eastern Mari пӱкш (pükš) and Udmurt пашпу (pašpu, “hazelnut (bush)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinät",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinää",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäkseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinääsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöidensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöitänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinässänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinästänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöihinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinältänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinälleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinällensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinänänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäkseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinäksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöiksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinättänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pähkinöinensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pähkinä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pähkinä",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pähkin",
"2": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kulkija"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nut (hard-shelled fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hazel (tree, shrub)",
"text": "pähkinäpensas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hazelnut"
],
"links": [
[
"hazelnut",
"hazelnut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hasselpähkinä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish idioms"
],
"glosses": [
"puzzle, riddle; difficult problem, tough nut to crack"
],
"links": [
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
],
[
"riddle",
"riddle"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"problem",
"problem"
],
[
"tough nut to crack",
"tough nut to crack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) puzzle, riddle; difficult problem, tough nut to crack"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæhkinæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpæhk̟inæ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æhkinæ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pähkenä"
},
{
"word": "pähkynä"
},
{
"word": "pähkänä"
},
{
"word": "päähkenä"
},
{
"word": "päähkäin"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "päähkänä"
}
],
"word": "pähkinä"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pähkinä meaning in Finnish (24.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.