See perjantai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "frēadagher",
"4": "frē(i)adagher, frīadagher"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish frē(i)adagher, frīadagher",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Frījā dag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Frījā dag",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Swedish frē(i)adagher, frīadagher, from Proto-West Germanic *Frījā dag.\nSince Finnish historically lacks f and initial consonant clusters (such as fr), the word was adapted to fit the language's phonological rules. These changes can be imagined as *freja => *pereja => *perja (On the first step, F turns to P, and an epenthetic vowel appears to avoid the cluster [PR]. Then, on the second step, the unstressed vowel is dropped). For the -antai ending, compare maanantai (“Monday”) and sunnuntai (“Sunday”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantait",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantait",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantait",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perjantai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perjantai",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perjantai",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-maa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish maa-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Days of the week",
"orig": "fi:Days of the week",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perjantainen"
},
{
"word": "perjantaisin"
},
{
"word": "perjantaiaamu"
},
{
"word": "perjantaiaamupäivä"
},
{
"word": "perjantai-ilta"
},
{
"word": "perjantai-iltapäivä"
},
{
"word": "perjantaikappale"
},
{
"word": "perjantaipullo"
},
{
"word": "perjantaipäivä"
},
{
"word": "pitkäperjantai"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Friday (day of the week; the fifth day of the week in Finland and in the ISO 8601 standard)"
],
"id": "en-perjantai-fi-noun-JNDcgxf4",
"links": [
[
"Friday",
"Friday"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "pe"
},
{
"topics": [
"days-of-the-week",
"weekdays",
"time"
],
"word": "viikonpäivä"
},
{
"word": "maanantai"
},
{
"word": "tiistai"
},
{
"word": "keskiviikko"
},
{
"word": "torstai"
},
{
"word": "lauantai"
},
{
"word": "sunnuntai"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈperjɑntɑi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞rjɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝i̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erjɑntɑi"
}
],
"word": "perjantai"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "perjantainen"
},
{
"word": "perjantaisin"
},
{
"word": "perjantaiaamu"
},
{
"word": "perjantaiaamupäivä"
},
{
"word": "perjantai-ilta"
},
{
"word": "perjantai-iltapäivä"
},
{
"word": "perjantaikappale"
},
{
"word": "perjantaipullo"
},
{
"word": "perjantaipäivä"
},
{
"word": "pitkäperjantai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "frēadagher",
"4": "frē(i)adagher, frīadagher"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish frē(i)adagher, frīadagher",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Frījā dag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Frījā dag",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Swedish frē(i)adagher, frīadagher, from Proto-West Germanic *Frījā dag.\nSince Finnish historically lacks f and initial consonant clusters (such as fr), the word was adapted to fit the language's phonological rules. These changes can be imagined as *freja => *pereja => *perja (On the first step, F turns to P, and an epenthetic vowel appears to avoid the cluster [PR]. Then, on the second step, the unstressed vowel is dropped). For the -antai ending, compare maanantai (“Monday”) and sunnuntai (“Sunday”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantait",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantait",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantait",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18/maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-maa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainasi",
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"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
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"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"comitative",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
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},
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"singular"
]
},
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]
},
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},
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]
},
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},
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaimme",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaidemme",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaittemme",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitamme",
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]
},
{
"form": "perjantaitamme",
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"partitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissamme",
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"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaissamme",
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"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistamme",
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"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaistamme",
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"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihimme",
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"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaihimme",
"source": "declension",
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"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillamme",
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"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillamme",
"source": "declension",
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"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtamme",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantailtamme",
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]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillemme",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantaillemme",
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"allative",
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "perjantainamme",
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"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
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]
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},
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"genitive",
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]
},
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]
},
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]
},
{
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]
},
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]
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]
},
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]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perjantainanne",
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"translative"
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},
{
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"singular"
]
},
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
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]
},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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]
},
{
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]
},
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"plural"
]
},
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]
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},
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
},
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]
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"plural"
]
},
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"plural"
]
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},
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]
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]
},
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]
},
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]
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]
},
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]
},
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]
},
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},
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]
},
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},
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},
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]
},
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},
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},
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]
},
{
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"plural"
]
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{
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},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "perjantaineen",
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"plural"
]
},
{
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perjantai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perjantai",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perjantai",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-maa"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "pe"
},
{
"topics": [
"days-of-the-week",
"weekdays",
"time"
],
"word": "viikonpäivä"
},
{
"word": "maanantai"
},
{
"word": "tiistai"
},
{
"word": "keskiviikko"
},
{
"word": "torstai"
},
{
"word": "lauantai"
},
{
"word": "sunnuntai"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish maa-type nominals",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms borrowed from Old Swedish",
"Finnish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/erjɑntɑi",
"Rhymes:Finnish/erjɑntɑi/3 syllables",
"fi:Days of the week"
],
"glosses": [
"Friday (day of the week; the fifth day of the week in Finland and in the ISO 8601 standard)"
],
"links": [
[
"Friday",
"Friday"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈperjɑntɑi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞rjɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝i̯]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erjɑntɑi"
}
],
"word": "perjantai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perjantai meaning in Finnish (21.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.