See pelätä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelgäit'äk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelgäit'äk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pele-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pele-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "ballat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami ballat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пелемс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пелемс (peľems)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "пилуӈкве"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi пилуӈкве (piluňkve)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fél",
"id": "afraid"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian fél",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelgäit'äk, derived from Proto-Uralic *pele- of identical meaning (whence e.g. Northern Sami ballat, Erzya пелемс (peľems), Northern Mansi пилуӈкве (piluňkve) and Hungarian fél).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "73*D/salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäätte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäävät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelätä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsivät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisivät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelättäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätköön",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätkäämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätkööt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäköön",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön pelättäkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännevät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelättäne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäävä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättävä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäkseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäkseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksensä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäessä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessäni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessäsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessänsä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämätön",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peläten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämässä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämästä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämällä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämättä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämän",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättämän",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkääminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisilläni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisilläsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillänsä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pelätä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pelätä",
"name": "fi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pel",
"2": "",
"3": "k",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-conj-salata"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pelkäämätön"
},
{
"word": "pelko"
},
{
"word": "pelkuri"
},
{
"word": "pelkääjä"
},
{
"word": "pelkääminen"
},
{
"word": "pelätin"
},
{
"word": "pelätti"
},
{
"word": "pelästyä"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fear for one's life",
"text": "pelätä kuollakseen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fear the worst",
"text": "pelätä pahinta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The elephants are afraid of mice.",
"text": "Norsut pelkäävät hiiriä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm afraid of looking down from high places.",
"text": "Pelkään katsella alas korkeilta paikoilta.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has a deadly fear of crocodiles.",
"text": "Hän pelkää kuollakseen krokotiilejä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I was deadly afraid of crocodiles.",
"text": "Pelkäsin kuollakseni krokotiilejä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fear, dread, be afraid of"
],
"id": "en-pelätä-fi-verb-7avAP26k",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "first&inf<doing>"
},
"expansion": "[with first infinitive ‘doing’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"first",
"infinitive",
"‘doing’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually atelic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually atelic) to fear, dread, be afraid of [with first infinitive ‘doing’]"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kammota"
},
{
"word": "kammoksua"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "peljätä"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelætæˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞læt̪æ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elætæ"
}
],
"word": "pelätä"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pelkäämätön"
},
{
"word": "pelko"
},
{
"word": "pelkuri"
},
{
"word": "pelkääjä"
},
{
"word": "pelkääminen"
},
{
"word": "pelätin"
},
{
"word": "pelätti"
},
{
"word": "pelästyä"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pelgäit'äk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pelgäit'äk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pele-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pele-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "ballat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami ballat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пелемс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пелемс (peľems)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mns-nor",
"2": "пилуӈкве"
},
"expansion": "Northern Mansi пилуӈкве (piluňkve)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fél",
"id": "afraid"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian fél",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pelgäit'äk, derived from Proto-Uralic *pele- of identical meaning (whence e.g. Northern Sami ballat, Erzya пелемс (peľems), Northern Mansi пилуӈкве (piluňkve) and Hungarian fél).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-∅ gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "73*D/salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäätte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäävät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelätä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäsivät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäisivät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelkäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelättäisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä pelkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätköön",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätkäämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätkää",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätkööt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt pelätkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäköön",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön pelättäkö",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännevät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät pelänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene pelänneet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei pelättäne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäävä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättävä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäkseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäkseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätäksensä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelännyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättäessä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessäni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessäsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelätessänsä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämätön",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "peläten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämässä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämästä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämällä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämättä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämän",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelättämän",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkääminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-salata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisilläni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillämme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisilläsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillään",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelkäämäisillänsä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pelätä",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pelätä",
"name": "fi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pel",
"2": "",
"3": "k",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-conj-salata"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kammota"
},
{
"word": "kammoksua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish salata-type verbs",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with collocations",
"Finnish terms with usage examples",
"Finnish transitive verbs",
"Finnish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/elætæ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/elætæ/3 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fear for one's life",
"text": "pelätä kuollakseen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fear the worst",
"text": "pelätä pahinta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The elephants are afraid of mice.",
"text": "Norsut pelkäävät hiiriä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm afraid of looking down from high places.",
"text": "Pelkään katsella alas korkeilta paikoilta.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has a deadly fear of crocodiles.",
"text": "Hän pelkää kuollakseen krokotiilejä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I was deadly afraid of crocodiles.",
"text": "Pelkäsin kuollakseni krokotiilejä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fear, dread, be afraid of"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "first&inf<doing>"
},
"expansion": "[with first infinitive ‘doing’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"first",
"infinitive",
"‘doing’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"dread",
"dread"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually atelic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually atelic) to fear, dread, be afraid of [with first infinitive ‘doing’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpelætæˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞læt̪æ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elætæ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "peljätä"
}
],
"word": "pelätä"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pelätä meaning in Finnish (24.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pelätä/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pelätä"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "pelätä",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.