"päällä" meaning in Finnish

See päällä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈpæːlːæ/, [ˈpæːlːæ]
Rhymes: -æːlːæ Head templates: {{head|fi|adverbs|||||||||f1accel-form=comparative|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|f4accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} päällä, {{fi-adv}} päällä Forms: päällä [no-possessor, possessive], päälläni [first-person, possessive, singular], päällämme [first-person, plural, possessive], päälläsi [possessive, second-person, singular], päällänne [plural, possessive, second-person], päällään [possessive, third-person], päällänsä [possessive, third-person], päälle [allative], päällä [adessive], päältä [ablative]
  1. (static) on (in an operating state)
    Sense id: en-päällä-fi-adv-CMLpOlNM
  2. on, wearing
    Sense id: en-päällä-fi-adv-TiUQ4N8r
  3. on, ongoing
    Sense id: en-päällä-fi-adv-ahur4xFp

Noun

IPA: /ˈpæːlːæ/, [ˈpæːlːæ]
Rhymes: -æːlːæ Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} päällä
  1. adessive singular of pää Tags: adessive, form-of, singular Form of: pää
    Sense id: en-päällä-fi-noun-QdVYTN0p

Postposition

IPA: /ˈpæːlːæ/, [ˈpæːlːæ] Forms: and [with-genitive], or possessive suffix [with-genitive]
Rhymes: -æːlːæ Head templates: {{head|fi|postpositions|head=}} päällä, {{fi-postp}} päällä
  1. (static) on top of, atop
    Sense id: en-päällä-fi-postp-nPaiCvsa Categories (other): Finnish postpositions

Download JSON data for päällä meaning in Finnish (4.1kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pää"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adessive singular of pää"
      ],
      "id": "en-päällä-fi-noun-QdVYTN0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "pää",
          "pää#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːlːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpæːlːæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːlːæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päällä"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "and",
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or possessive suffix",
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "postpositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "fi-postp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alla"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a vase on top of the cupboard.",
          "text": "Kaapin päällä on maljakko.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on top of, atop"
      ],
      "id": "en-päällä-fi-postp-nPaiCvsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "on top of",
          "on top of"
        ],
        [
          "atop",
          "atop"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "static",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(static) on top of, atop"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːlːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpæːlːæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːlːæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päällä"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-adv-poss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "no-possessor",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päälläni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällämme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päälläsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällänne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällään",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällänsä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-adv-dir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päälle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päältä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poissa päältä"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you have the radio on?",
          "text": "Onko sinulla radio päällä?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on (in an operating state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-päällä-fi-adv-CMLpOlNM",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "static",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(static) on (in an operating state)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you wearing?",
          "text": "Mitä sinulla on päällä?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm wearing a hoodie.",
          "text": "Minulla on huppari päällä.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, wearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-päällä-fi-adv-TiUQ4N8r",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "wearing",
          "wearing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Maija is on the road.",
          "text": "Maija on tien päällä.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Pekka is having a common cold.",
          "text": "Pekalla on flunssa päällä.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, ongoing"
      ],
      "id": "en-päällä-fi-adv-ahur4xFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "ongoing",
          "ongoing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːlːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpæːlːæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːlːæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päällä"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/æːlːæ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/æːlːæ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pää"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adessive singular of pää"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pää",
          "pää#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːlːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpæːlːæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːlːæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päällä"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish postpositions",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/æːlːæ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/æːlːæ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "and",
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or possessive suffix",
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "postpositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "fi-postp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alla"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a vase on top of the cupboard.",
          "text": "Kaapin päällä on maljakko.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on top of, atop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on top of",
          "on top of"
        ],
        [
          "atop",
          "atop"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "static",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(static) on top of, atop"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːlːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpæːlːæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːlːæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päällä"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/æːlːæ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/æːlːæ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-adv-poss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "no-possessor",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päälläni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällämme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päälläsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällänne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällään",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällänsä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-adv-dir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päälle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päällä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "päältä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "päällä",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poissa päältä"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you have the radio on?",
          "text": "Onko sinulla radio päällä?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on (in an operating state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "static",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(static) on (in an operating state)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you wearing?",
          "text": "Mitä sinulla on päällä?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm wearing a hoodie.",
          "text": "Minulla on huppari päällä.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, wearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "wearing",
          "wearing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Maija is on the road.",
          "text": "Maija on tien päällä.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Pekka is having a common cold.",
          "text": "Pekalla on flunssa päällä.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, ongoing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "ongoing",
          "ongoing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæːlːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpæːlːæ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æːlːæ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "päällä"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.