See olla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "läsnäollessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olemassaoleva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olemassaolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olinpaikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olla sanomista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oleellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olematon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olennainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oleva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olleti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oleminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olemus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oltavat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oli miten oli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oleentua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
],
"word": "oleilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oleksia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
],
"word": "oleskella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "olettaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "oleutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olla määrä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "olla pakko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*oldak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oldak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*wole-",
"4": "*wole- / *ole-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "olema"
},
"expansion": "Estonian olema",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "улемс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya улемс (ulems)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "вань"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt вань (vań)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "leat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami leat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "van"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian van",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "Karelian on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Livonian um",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "Veps om",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "Votic on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "Võro om",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*lewɜ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *lewɜ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "lienöy"
},
"expansion": "Karelian lienöy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "līdõ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian līdõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "lindä"
},
"expansion": "Veps lindä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "leat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami leat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "левкс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya левкс (levks)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lenni"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian lenni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most forms derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak, from Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole- (see it for more). Cognates include Estonian olema, Erzya улемс (ulems), Udmurt вань (vań), Northern Sami leat, Hungarian van, volt. The forms on and ovat are irregular, with cognates found in Karelian on, Livonian um, Veps om, Votic on, Võro om/um and ommaq/ummaq. The original form of on was earlier *om, probably from an earlier *oma; ovat in turn is originally from this form with the plural suffix -t attached and has only later been reanalyzed as containing the standard third-person plural ending -vat. This monosyllabic root *wo- / *o- is likely also the origin of the extended (frequentative) form *wole- / *ole-, with the bare root also emerging in another derivative: oma (“own”). However, the alternative is to posit an irregular loss of -l- in the third-person forms due to it being such a common function word.\nThe potential forms (lie-) derive from Proto-Finnic *leedäk, from *le- (“to become”), probably from earlier Proto-Uralic *lewɜ-. Cognate with Karelian lienöy, Livonian līdõ, Veps lindä, Northern Sami leat, ле- (le-) on Erzya левкс (levks), Hungarian lenni/legyek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "67/tulla and 64/juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "olen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "on",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön oltako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "oleva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ollakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olema",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olematon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olematta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st sing. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd sing. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "1st plur. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oomme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd plur. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative connegative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd sing. imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "1st sing. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd sing. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "3rd sing. present conditional and connegative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "1st plur. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd plur. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Regularly derivable colloquial forms (e.g. through omission of final consonants) are not listed.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "fi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-conj-olla"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am happy.",
"text": "Olen onnellinen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am a doctor.",
"text": "Minä olen lääkäri.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm in an awful shape.",
"text": "Olen kamalassa kunnossa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing)"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-rraGiRk~",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing)"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am at home.",
"text": "Minä olen kotona.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (occupy a place)"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-xVGRNNmW",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be (occupy a place)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That constitutes (high) treason.",
"text": "Tuo on maanpetos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, constitute, make up, form"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-PxugObZo",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
],
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to be, constitute, make up, form"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a cat.",
"text": "Minulla on kissa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have had a cat.",
"text": "Minulla on ollut kissa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't have a cat.",
"text": "Minulla ei ole kissaa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have; to own, to possess"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-qtLcP1oO",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + adessive) to have; to own, to possess"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "to own",
"word": "omistaa"
},
{
"english": "discouraged in most cases",
"word": "omata"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"with-adessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This car has all the accessories.",
"text": "Tässä autossa on kaikki lisävarusteet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have, to possess (as a feature or capability, as opposed to simple possession; almost always for inanimate subjects)"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-v8NqRfeV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "impersonal + inessive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + inessive) to have, to possess (as a feature or capability, as opposed to simple possession; almost always for inanimate subjects)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am hungry. (literally, “I have hunger.”)",
"text": "Minulla on nälkä. / Minun on nälkä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have (a sensation)"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-MBfDjgNk",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + adessive or + genitive) to have (a sensation)"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"with-adessive",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a cat on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä on kissa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is no cat on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä ei ole kissaa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are (some) cats on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä on kissoja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are no cats on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä ei ole kissoja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is (some) money on the floor.",
"text": "Lattialla on rahaa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(there) be"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-35brZ~W7",
"links": [
[
"(there) be",
"there be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) (there) be"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Love doesn't exist.",
"text": "Ei rakkautta ole.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(there) be",
"Synonym of olla olemassa (“to exist”)"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-yB4iVwfT",
"links": [
[
"(there) be",
"there be"
],
[
"olla olemassa",
"olla olemassa#Finnish"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) (there) be",
"(intransitive) Synonym of olla olemassa (“to exist”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to exist",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "olla olemassa"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Usage examples with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hän oli (ikään), kuin ei olisi huomannut mitään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He behaved as if he hadn't noticed anything.",
"text": "Hän ei ollut huomaavinaan mitään.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to behave, act (as if...) (followed by a essive plural form of a present active participle with a possessive suffix, or a subordinate clause beginning with (ikään,) kuin, requiring conditional mood)"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-9sqsEln6",
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to behave, act (as if...) (followed by a essive plural form of a present active participle with a possessive suffix, or a subordinate clause beginning with (ikään,) kuin, requiring conditional mood)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have already eaten today.",
"text": "Olen jo syönyt tänään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have already eaten today.",
"text": "Olemme jo syöneet tänään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I had already eaten.",
"text": "Olin jo syönyt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We had already eaten.",
"text": "Olimme jo syöneet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Breakfast had already been eaten.",
"text": "Aamiainen oli jo syöty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have (used together with a past participle to build perfect and pluperfect tenses)"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-pYFQIIHm",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to have (used together with a past participle to build perfect and pluperfect tenses)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.",
"ref": "1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu [The Holy Bible], Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Evankeliumi Johanneksen mukaan (John) 8:32:",
"text": "ja te tulette tuntemaan totuuden, ja totuus on tekevä teidät vapaiksi.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used together with a present participle to build the present and past prospective tenses."
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-zVmdH6vs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, literary) used together with a present participle to build the present and past prospective tenses."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to go now.",
"text": "Minun on nyt mentävä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have to return the book to the library by Friday.",
"text": "Minun on palautettava kirja kirjastoon perjantaihin mennessä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The book has to be returned to the library by Friday.",
"text": "Kirja on palautettava kirjastoon perjantaihin mennessä. (passive)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do I have to make you shut your mouth? (literally, “Do you have to be quietened by force?”)",
"text": "Onko sinut hiljennettävä pakolla?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have to, must; be obliged/forced to"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-tcerN1ha",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nom&of&pres&pass&part<to do>"
},
"expansion": "[with nominative of present passive participle ‘to do’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"nominative",
"of present passive participle ‘to do’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"forced",
"forced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + genitive) to have to, must; be obliged/forced to [with nominative of present passive participle ‘to do’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 1 6 7 4 1 1 3 16 13 14 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You and I are playing hug tag,\none and two, one of us runs away...",
"ref": "2013, “Halihippa”, Tea Hiilloste (lyrics), performed by Tea:",
"text": "Sä ja mä ollaan halihippaa,\nyks ja kaks, toinen meistä karkaa...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play a children's game"
],
"id": "en-olla-fi-verb-fLHRV8kq",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually atelic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually atelic) to play a children's game"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leikkiä"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈolːɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olːɑ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oxford University Press"
],
"word": "olla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish irregular verbs",
"Finnish juoda-type verbs",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suppletive verbs",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Finnish tulla-type verbs",
"Finnish verbs",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/olːɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/olːɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "läsnäollessa"
},
{
"word": "olemassaoleva"
},
{
"word": "olemassaolo"
},
{
"word": "olinpaikka"
},
{
"word": "olla sanomista"
},
{
"word": "oleellinen"
},
{
"word": "olematon"
},
{
"word": "olennainen"
},
{
"word": "oleva"
},
{
"word": "olleti"
},
{
"word": "oleminen"
},
{
"word": "olemus"
},
{
"word": "olento"
},
{
"word": "olija"
},
{
"word": "olio"
},
{
"word": "olo"
},
{
"word": "oltavat"
},
{
"word": "oli miten oli"
},
{
"word": "oleentua"
},
{
"tags": [
"frequentative"
],
"word": "oleilla"
},
{
"word": "oleksia"
},
{
"tags": [
"frequentative"
],
"word": "oleskella"
},
{
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "olettaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "oleutua"
},
{
"word": "olla määrä"
},
{
"word": "olla pakko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*oldak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oldak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*wole-",
"4": "*wole- / *ole-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "olema"
},
"expansion": "Estonian olema",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "улемс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya улемс (ulems)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "вань"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt вань (vań)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "leat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami leat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "van"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian van",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "Karelian on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "um"
},
"expansion": "Livonian um",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "Veps om",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "Votic on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "om"
},
"expansion": "Võro om",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*leedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *leedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*lewɜ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *lewɜ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "lienöy"
},
"expansion": "Karelian lienöy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "līdõ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian līdõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "lindä"
},
"expansion": "Veps lindä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "leat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami leat",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "левкс"
},
"expansion": "Erzya левкс (levks)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "lenni"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian lenni",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most forms derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak, from Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole- (see it for more). Cognates include Estonian olema, Erzya улемс (ulems), Udmurt вань (vań), Northern Sami leat, Hungarian van, volt. The forms on and ovat are irregular, with cognates found in Karelian on, Livonian um, Veps om, Votic on, Võro om/um and ommaq/ummaq. The original form of on was earlier *om, probably from an earlier *oma; ovat in turn is originally from this form with the plural suffix -t attached and has only later been reanalyzed as containing the standard third-person plural ending -vat. This monosyllabic root *wo- / *o- is likely also the origin of the extended (frequentative) form *wole- / *ole-, with the bare root also emerging in another derivative: oma (“own”). However, the alternative is to posit an irregular loss of -l- in the third-person forms due to it being such a common function word.\nThe potential forms (lie-) derive from Proto-Finnic *leedäk, from *le- (“to become”), probably from earlier Proto-Uralic *lewɜ-. Cognate with Karelian lienöy, Livonian līdõ, Veps lindä, Northern Sami leat, ле- (le-) on Erzya левкс (levks), Hungarian lenni/legyek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "67/tulla and 64/juoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "olen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olet ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ole ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "on",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme ole olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette ole olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ovat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät ole olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "on oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ollut ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olit ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ollut ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olleet olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oli oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ollut oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olisi olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olisi olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olisivat olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät olisi olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaisiin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltaisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olisi oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "älä ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älkäämme olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olkaa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkää olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoot olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "älkööt olko olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltakoon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön oltako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olkoon oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "älköön olko oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienet ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et liene ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"potential",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"potential",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liene olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liene olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"potential",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienevät olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eivät liene olleet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"potential",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaneen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oltane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"potential",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienee oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "oleva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ollakseni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollakseen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollaksensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ollut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "oltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-i-long",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaessa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olema",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"agent"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollessansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olematon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemassa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"illative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemalla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olematta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oltaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleminen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-conj-olla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillamme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillanne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillaan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olemaisillansa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st sing. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd sing. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "1st plur. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oomme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd plur. present indicative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative connegative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd sing. imperative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "1st sing. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd sing. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "3rd sing. present conditional and connegative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "1st plur. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd plur. present conditional",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "olisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oisitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Regularly derivable colloquial forms (e.g. through omission of final consonants) are not listed.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "fi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fi-conj-olla"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish copulative verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am happy.",
"text": "Olen onnellinen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am a doctor.",
"text": "Minä olen lääkäri.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm in an awful shape.",
"text": "Olen kamalassa kunnossa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing)"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am at home.",
"text": "Minä olen kotona.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be (occupy a place)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be (occupy a place)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish copulative verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That constitutes (high) treason.",
"text": "Tuo on maanpetos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, constitute, make up, form"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"constitute",
"constitute"
],
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) to be, constitute, make up, form"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish impersonal verbs",
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a cat.",
"text": "Minulla on kissa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have had a cat.",
"text": "Minulla on ollut kissa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't have a cat.",
"text": "Minulla ei ole kissaa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have; to own, to possess"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + adessive) to have; to own, to possess"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "to own",
"word": "omistaa"
},
{
"english": "discouraged in most cases",
"word": "omata"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"with-adessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish impersonal verbs",
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This car has all the accessories.",
"text": "Tässä autossa on kaikki lisävarusteet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have, to possess (as a feature or capability, as opposed to simple possession; almost always for inanimate subjects)"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"qualifier": "impersonal + inessive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + inessive) to have, to possess (as a feature or capability, as opposed to simple possession; almost always for inanimate subjects)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish impersonal verbs",
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am hungry. (literally, “I have hunger.”)",
"text": "Minulla on nälkä. / Minun on nälkä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have (a sensation)"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + adessive or + genitive) to have (a sensation)"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"with-adessive",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish impersonal verbs",
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is a cat on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä on kissa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is no cat on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä ei ole kissaa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are (some) cats on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä on kissoja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There are no cats on the table.",
"text": "Pöydällä ei ole kissoja.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There is (some) money on the floor.",
"text": "Lattialla on rahaa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(there) be"
],
"links": [
[
"(there) be",
"there be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) (there) be"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish impersonal verbs",
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Love doesn't exist.",
"text": "Ei rakkautta ole.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(there) be",
"Synonym of olla olemassa (“to exist”)"
],
"links": [
[
"(there) be",
"there be"
],
[
"olla olemassa",
"olla olemassa#Finnish"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) (there) be",
"(intransitive) Synonym of olla olemassa (“to exist”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to exist",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "olla olemassa"
}
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples",
"Finnish usage examples with omitted translation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hän oli (ikään), kuin ei olisi huomannut mitään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He behaved as if he hadn't noticed anything.",
"text": "Hän ei ollut huomaavinaan mitään.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to behave, act (as if...) (followed by a essive plural form of a present active participle with a possessive suffix, or a subordinate clause beginning with (ikään,) kuin, requiring conditional mood)"
],
"links": [
[
"behave",
"behave"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to behave, act (as if...) (followed by a essive plural form of a present active participle with a possessive suffix, or a subordinate clause beginning with (ikään,) kuin, requiring conditional mood)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish auxiliary verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have already eaten today.",
"text": "Olen jo syönyt tänään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have already eaten today.",
"text": "Olemme jo syöneet tänään.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I had already eaten.",
"text": "Olin jo syönyt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We had already eaten.",
"text": "Olimme jo syöneet.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Breakfast had already been eaten.",
"text": "Aamiainen oli jo syöty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have (used together with a past participle to build perfect and pluperfect tenses)"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to have (used together with a past participle to build perfect and pluperfect tenses)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish auxiliary verbs",
"Finnish literary terms",
"Finnish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.",
"ref": "1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu [The Holy Bible], Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Evankeliumi Johanneksen mukaan (John) 8:32:",
"text": "ja te tulette tuntemaan totuuden, ja totuus on tekevä teidät vapaiksi.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used together with a present participle to build the present and past prospective tenses."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, literary) used together with a present participle to build the present and past prospective tenses."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish impersonal verbs",
"Finnish intransitive verbs",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have to go now.",
"text": "Minun on nyt mentävä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have to return the book to the library by Friday.",
"text": "Minun on palautettava kirja kirjastoon perjantaihin mennessä.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The book has to be returned to the library by Friday.",
"text": "Kirja on palautettava kirjastoon perjantaihin mennessä. (passive)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do I have to make you shut your mouth? (literally, “Do you have to be quietened by force?”)",
"text": "Onko sinut hiljennettävä pakolla?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have to, must; be obliged/forced to"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nom&of&pres&pass&part<to do>"
},
"expansion": "[with nominative of present passive participle ‘to do’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"nominative",
"of present passive participle ‘to do’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"forced",
"forced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal + genitive) to have to, must; be obliged/forced to [with nominative of present passive participle ‘to do’]"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with quotations",
"Finnish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You and I are playing hug tag,\none and two, one of us runs away...",
"ref": "2013, “Halihippa”, Tea Hiilloste (lyrics), performed by Tea:",
"text": "Sä ja mä ollaan halihippaa,\nyks ja kaks, toinen meistä karkaa...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play a children's game"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"qualifier": "usually atelic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually atelic) to play a children's game"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leikkiä"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈolːɑˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olːɑ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oxford University Press"
],
"word": "olla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for olla meaning in Finnish (37.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: olla/Finnish '5th' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 5"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 5"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Description'",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Standard'",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Colloquial'",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Regularly derivable colloquial forms (e.g. through omission of final consonants) are not listed.",
"path": [
"olla"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "olla",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.