"koska" meaning in Finnish

See koska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈkoskɑ/, [ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝] Audio: LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav
Rhymes: -oskɑ Etymology: ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|fi||s|ka|alt1=ko-|id2=adverbial}} ko- + -s + -ka, {{m|fi||ko-}} ko-, {{der|fi|urj-pro|*ku-|*ku- ~ *ko-}} Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-, {{m|fi|-kä|-ka}} -ka, {{cog|myv|tr=kosk}} Erzya [script needed] (kosk), {{m|myv||t=when|tr=kosko}} [script needed] (kosko, “when”) Head templates: {{head|fi|adverbs|not comparable||||||||f1accel-form=comparative|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|f4accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} koska (not comparable), {{fi-adv|-}} koska (not comparable)
  1. Synonym of milloin (“when, at what time”) Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: milloin [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-koska-fi-adv-z7omGpNu

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈkoskɑ/, [ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝] Audio: LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav
Rhymes: -oskɑ Etymology: ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|fi||s|ka|alt1=ko-|id2=adverbial}} ko- + -s + -ka, {{m|fi||ko-}} ko-, {{der|fi|urj-pro|*ku-|*ku- ~ *ko-}} Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-, {{m|fi|-kä|-ka}} -ka, {{cog|myv|tr=kosk}} Erzya [script needed] (kosk), {{m|myv||t=when|tr=kosko}} [script needed] (kosko, “when”) Head templates: {{head|fi|conjunction}} koska
  1. (subordinating) because, since. Tags: subordinating Synonyms: sillä
    Sense id: en-koska-fi-conj-gOsqdg9h Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header

Preposition

IPA: /ˈkoskɑ/, [ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝] Audio: LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav
Rhymes: -oskɑ Etymology: ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|fi||s|ka|alt1=ko-|id2=adverbial}} ko- + -s + -ka, {{m|fi||ko-}} ko-, {{der|fi|urj-pro|*ku-|*ku- ~ *ko-}} Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-, {{m|fi|-kä|-ka}} -ka, {{cog|myv|tr=kosk}} Erzya [script needed] (kosk), {{m|myv||t=when|tr=kosko}} [script needed] (kosko, “when”) Head templates: {{head|fi|preposition}} koska
  1. Synonym of takia (“because of”) (as a calque of English prepositional because) Tags: nonstandard, rare, slang Synonyms: takia [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-koska-fi-prep-8FgoMcyp Categories (other): Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup, Finnish prepositions, Finnish terms suffixed with -ka, Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial) Disambiguation of Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup: 10 31 59 Disambiguation of Finnish prepositions: 10 14 76 Disambiguation of Finnish terms suffixed with -ka: 13 12 75 Disambiguation of Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial): 18 14 68

Download JSON data for koska meaning in Finnish (7.2kB)

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        "3": "s",
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      "expansion": "ko- + -s + -ka",
      "name": "suffix"
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      "expansion": "Erzya [script needed] (kosk)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
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        "tr": "kosko"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (kosko, “when”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
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          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "english": "Since you didn't call, we left without you.",
          "text": "Koska et soittanut, lähdimme ilman sinua.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Because we have the midwinter festival now, ...",
          "text": "Koska meillä on joulu, juhla armas lapsien, eikä rasita koulu, syyt’ on olla iloinen!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "because, since."
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        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ]
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        "(subordinating) because, since."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sillä"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "subordinating"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoskɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oskɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav",
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      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
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        "tr": "kosko"
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      "expansion": "[script needed] (kosko, “when”)",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
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      "expansion": "koska (not comparable)",
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  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
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    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When will they arrive?",
          "text": "Koska he tulevat?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you know when they'll arrive?",
          "text": "Tiedätkö, koska he tulevat?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of milloin (“when, at what time”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-koska-fi-adv-z7omGpNu",
      "links": [
        [
          "milloin",
          "milloin#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "when, at what time",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "milloin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoskɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oskɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
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        "3": "s",
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        "tr": "kosk"
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      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
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        "t": "when",
        "tr": "kosko"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (kosko, “when”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "13 12 75",
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          "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -ka",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "18 14 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you at home? Because fever.",
          "text": "Miks sä oot kotona? Koska kuume.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of takia (“because of”) (as a calque of English prepositional because)"
      ],
      "id": "en-koska-fi-prep-8FgoMcyp",
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          "takia",
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        {
          "extra": "(“because of”) (as a calque of English prepositional because)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
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          ],
          "word": "takia"
        }
      ],
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        "nonstandard",
        "rare",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoskɑ/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oskɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koska"
}
{
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    "Finnish lemmas",
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    "Finnish prepositions",
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    "Finnish slang",
    "Finnish subordinating conjunctions",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Finnish terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Erzya terms",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oskɑ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oskɑ/2 syllables"
  ],
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        "t": "when",
        "tr": "kosko"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (kosko, “when”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "koska",
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  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since you didn't call, we left without you.",
          "text": "Koska et soittanut, lähdimme ilman sinua.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Because we have the midwinter festival now, ...",
          "text": "Koska meillä on joulu, juhla armas lapsien, eikä rasita koulu, syyt’ on olla iloinen!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because, since."
      ],
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          "because",
          "because"
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        [
          "since",
          "since"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(subordinating) because, since."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sillä"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "subordinating"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoskɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oskɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koska"
}

{
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    "Finnish conjunctions",
    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish nonstandard terms",
    "Finnish prepositions",
    "Finnish rare terms",
    "Finnish slang",
    "Finnish subordinating conjunctions",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Finnish terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Erzya terms",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oskɑ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oskɑ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "",
        "3": "s",
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      "expansion": "ko- + -s + -ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
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        "3": "ko-"
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      "expansion": "ko-",
      "name": "m"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "-ka"
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      "expansion": "-ka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "tr": "kosk"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya [script needed] (kosk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "",
        "t": "when",
        "tr": "kosko"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (kosko, “when”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koska (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "koska (not comparable)",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When will they arrive?",
          "text": "Koska he tulevat?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you know when they'll arrive?",
          "text": "Tiedätkö, koska he tulevat?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of milloin (“when, at what time”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milloin",
          "milloin#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "when, at what time",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "milloin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoskɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oskɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koska"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish conjunctions",
    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish nonstandard terms",
    "Finnish prepositions",
    "Finnish rare terms",
    "Finnish slang",
    "Finnish subordinating conjunctions",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Finnish terms suffixed with -s (adverbial)",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Finnish terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Erzya terms",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oskɑ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oskɑ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "s",
        "4": "ka",
        "alt1": "ko-",
        "id2": "adverbial"
      },
      "expansion": "ko- + -s + -ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ko-"
      },
      "expansion": "ko-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ku-",
        "4": "*ku- ~ *ko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "-kä",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "-ka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "tr": "kosk"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya [script needed] (kosk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "",
        "t": "when",
        "tr": "kosko"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (kosko, “when”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ko- + -s + -ka; the lative of ko- (from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-) with the interrogative particle -ka. Compare dialectal Erzya [script needed] (kosk), [script needed] (kosko, “when”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "koska",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you at home? Because fever.",
          "text": "Miks sä oot kotona? Koska kuume.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of takia (“because of”) (as a calque of English prepositional because)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "takia",
          "takia#Finnish"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "(“because of”) (as a calque of English prepositional because)",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "takia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "rare",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoskɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈko̞s̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oskɑ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1412 (fin)-Susannaanas-koska.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav/LL-Q1412_%28fin%29-Susannaanas-koska.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koska"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.