See koivuvitsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "koivu", "3": "vitsa" }, "expansion": "koivu + vitsa", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "koivu + vitsa", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "koivuvitsa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "koivuvitsa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koivuvits", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of vitsa (birch)." ], "id": "en-koivuvitsa-fi-noun-qMpKVaeA", "links": [ [ "vitsa", "vitsa#Finnish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "birch", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "vitsa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋuˌʋitsɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋuˌʋits̠ɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-itsɑ" } ], "word": "koivuvitsa" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "koivu", "3": "vitsa" }, "expansion": "koivu + vitsa", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "koivu + vitsa", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "koivuvitsoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "koivuvitsa", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "koivuvitsa", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koivuvits", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 4-syllable words", "Finnish compound terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/itsɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/itsɑ/4 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of vitsa (birch)." ], "links": [ [ "vitsa", "vitsa#Finnish" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "birch", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "vitsa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋuˌʋitsɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋuˌʋits̠ɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-itsɑ" } ], "word": "koivuvitsa" }
Download raw JSONL data for koivuvitsa meaning in Finnish (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.