See kaljama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaljama meaning in Finnish (20.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kaljama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaljama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "kaljama"
},
"expansion": "Karelian kaljama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hēlijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hēlijaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "ma",
"id2": "nominal",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ -ma",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaljama (related to Karelian kaljama), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hēlijaz and derived with + -ma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kaljama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kaljama",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaljam",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slippery ice cover."
],
"id": "en-kaljama-fi-noun-lDwrQ2qK",
"links": [
[
"slippery",
"slippery"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iljanne"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑljɑmɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝ljɑ̝mɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑljɑmɑ"
}
],
"word": "kaljama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kaljama"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaljama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "kaljama"
},
"expansion": "Karelian kaljama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hēlijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hēlijaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "ma",
"id2": "nominal",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ -ma",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaljama (related to Karelian kaljama), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hēlijaz and derived with + -ma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljamineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaljaminensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kaljama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kaljama",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaljam",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑljɑmɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑljɑmɑ/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"A slippery ice cover."
],
"links": [
[
"slippery",
"slippery"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "iljanne"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑljɑmɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝ljɑ̝mɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑljɑmɑ"
}
],
"word": "kaljama"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.