See kaima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kaima" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaima", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kaim" }, "expansion": "Estonian kaim", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*kuojmē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuojmē", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "káimas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian káimas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ciems" }, "expansion": "Latvian ciems", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "gaiˈbmât", "3": "", "4": "to adapt to a companion, to enjoy company" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami gaiˈbmât (“to adapt to a companion, to enjoy company”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*kājmē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kājmē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaima (compare Estonian kaim, Proto-Samic *kuojmē), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian káimas, Latvian ciems). Northern Sami gaiˈbmât (“to adapt to a companion, to enjoy company”), from Proto-Samic *kājmē, is a later borrowing from Finnic.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaima", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaima", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaim", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kaimakset" }, { "word": "sukunimikaima" }, { "word": "täyskaima" } ], "glosses": [ "namesake (a person with the same name as another person)" ], "id": "en-kaima-fi-noun-hVhkdeiT", "links": [ [ "namesake", "namesake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑi̯mɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝i̯mɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑimɑ" } ], "word": "kaima" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "kaimakset" }, { "word": "sukunimikaima" }, { "word": "täyskaima" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kaima" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaima", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kaim" }, "expansion": "Estonian kaim", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*kuojmē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kuojmē", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "káimas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian káimas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ciems" }, "expansion": "Latvian ciems", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "gaiˈbmât", "3": "", "4": "to adapt to a companion, to enjoy company" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami gaiˈbmât (“to adapt to a companion, to enjoy company”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*kājmē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *kājmē", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaima (compare Estonian kaim, Proto-Samic *kuojmē), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian káimas, Latvian ciems). Northern Sami gaiˈbmât (“to adapt to a companion, to enjoy company”), from Proto-Samic *kājmē, is a later borrowing from Finnic.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaimaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaimattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaimoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaimoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaima", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaima", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaim", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑimɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑimɑ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "namesake (a person with the same name as another person)" ], "links": [ [ "namesake", "namesake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑi̯mɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝i̯mɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑimɑ" } ], "word": "kaima" }
Download raw JSONL data for kaima meaning in Finnish (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.