See copy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for copy meaning in Finnish (19.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "copy"
},
"expansion": "English copy",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English copy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "copy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copytta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copykseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copystansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copykseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "copy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "copy",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "y",
"5": "a",
"nocheck": "1"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish valo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A copywriter."
],
"id": "en-copy-fi-noun-MrPCBMGo",
"links": [
[
"copywriter",
"copywriter"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A copy (output of copywriter)."
],
"id": "en-copy-fi-noun-duAuSlT9",
"links": [
[
"copy",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopy/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞py]"
}
],
"word": "copy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish slang",
"Finnish terms borrowed from English",
"Finnish terms derived from English",
"Finnish terms spelled with C",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish valo-type nominals",
"fi-pronunciation missing hyphenation or rhymes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "copy"
},
"expansion": "English copy",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English copy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "copy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copytta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copykseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyysi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyymme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyynne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyjansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyssansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copystaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copystansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyynsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copylleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyllensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copynaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copynansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copykseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyttansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "copyineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "copyinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "copy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "copy",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "y",
"5": "a",
"nocheck": "1"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A copywriter."
],
"links": [
[
"copywriter",
"copywriter"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A copy (output of copywriter)."
],
"links": [
[
"copy",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopy/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞py]"
}
],
"word": "copy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.