See Virkkula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "", "3": "la", "alt1": "Virkku-", "id2": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Virkku- + -la", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Virkku- + -la; probably akin to Virkki or secondarily from virkku.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Virkkula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Virkkula", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Virkkula", "name": "fi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Virkkul", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -la (toponym)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a Finnish surname" ], "id": "en-Virkkula-fi-name-hajgpkas", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋirkːulɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋirkːulɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-irkːulɑ" } ], "word": "Virkkula" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "", "3": "la", "alt1": "Virkku-", "id2": "toponym" }, "expansion": "Virkku- + -la", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Virkku- + -la; probably akin to Virkki or secondarily from virkku.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Virkkula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkulattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Virkkuloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Virkkula", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Virkkula", "name": "fi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Virkkul", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish proper nouns", "Finnish surnames", "Finnish terms suffixed with -la (toponym)", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/irkːulɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/irkːulɑ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "a Finnish surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʋirkːulɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʋirkːulɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-irkːulɑ" } ], "word": "Virkkula" }
Download raw JSONL data for Virkkula meaning in Finnish (20.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.