See Koivula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "koivu", "3": "la", "id2": "toponym", "t1": "birch" }, "expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -la", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -la.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Koivula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Koivula", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Koivula", "name": "fi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Koivul", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -la (toponym)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Villages", "orig": "fi:Villages", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Finnish surname from landscape" ], "id": "en-Koivula-fi-name-hiBQycFo", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Villages", "orig": "fi:Villages", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of a number of small places in Finland." ], "id": "en-Koivula-fi-name-btfLZMvt", "links": [ [ "Finland", "Finland" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋulɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋulɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-oiʋulɑ" } ], "word": "Koivula" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kulkija-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish proper nouns", "Finnish terms suffixed with -la (toponym)", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/oiʋulɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/oiʋulɑ/3 syllables", "fi:Villages" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "koivu", "3": "la", "id2": "toponym", "t1": "birch" }, "expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -la", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -la.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Koivula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "12/kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kulkija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloidensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloitansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivulakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivulattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Koivuloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Koivula", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Koivula", "name": "fi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Koivul", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kulkija" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a Finnish surname from landscape" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of a number of small places in Finland." ], "links": [ [ "Finland", "Finland" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋulɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋulɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-oiʋulɑ" } ], "word": "Koivula" }
Download raw JSONL data for Koivula meaning in Finnish (20.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.