See -ttu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ttu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ttu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ttu, from *-tta- (passive infix) + an uncertain suffix, probably either *-u or *-ut (compare *-nut).", "forms": [ { "form": "-tty", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ttu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-ttU", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-tty", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ttu (front vowel harmony variant -tty, linguistic notation -ttU)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "tty" }, "expansion": "-ttu (front vowel harmony variant -tty, linguistic notation -ttU)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "tt", "3": "t", "4": "u", "5": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish valo-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "-tuinen" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "katsoa (“to see, look, watch”) + -ttu → katsottu (“(that has been) seen, watched”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the past passive participle of a verb, which is normally used like an adjective. The English equivalent is normally -ed." ], "id": "en--ttu-fi-suffix-mzyvvfDC", "links": [ [ "past", "past#English" ], [ "passive", "passive#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ], [ "-ed", "-ed#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-tu" }, { "english": "with some verbs", "word": "-ty" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-tːu(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[-t̪ːu(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "-ttu" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "-tuinen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ttu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ttu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ttu, from *-tta- (passive infix) + an uncertain suffix, probably either *-u or *-ut (compare *-nut).", "forms": [ { "form": "-tty", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ttu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-tuttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tuittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-tuittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ttuineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ttuinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-ttU", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-tty", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ttu (front vowel harmony variant -tty, linguistic notation -ttU)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "tty" }, "expansion": "-ttu (front vowel harmony variant -tty, linguistic notation -ttU)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "tt", "3": "t", "4": "u", "5": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish valo-type nominals", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "katsoa (“to see, look, watch”) + -ttu → katsottu (“(that has been) seen, watched”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the past passive participle of a verb, which is normally used like an adjective. The English equivalent is normally -ed." ], "links": [ [ "past", "past#English" ], [ "passive", "passive#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ], [ "-ed", "-ed#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-tːu(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[-t̪ːu(ʔ)]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-tu" }, { "english": "with some verbs", "word": "-ty" } ], "word": "-ttu" }
Download raw JSONL data for -ttu meaning in Finnish (20.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -ttU", "path": [ "-ttu" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ttu", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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