"-pä" meaning in Finnish

See -pä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /pæ/, [pæ], /pːæ/, [pːæ]
Head templates: {{head|fi|particle|cat2=clitics}} -pä
  1. Front vowel variant of -pa Tags: alt-of, enclitic, front-vowel, particle Alternative form of: -pa
    Sense id: en--pä-fi-particle-7EDIpihi Categories (other): Finnish clitics, Finnish particles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /pæ/, [pæ]
Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes||-{{{var}}}||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{vAr}}}||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -pä, {{fi-suffix|adjective|noun}} -pä
  1. Front vowel variant of -pa Tags: alt-of, front-vowel, morpheme Alternative form of: -pa
    Sense id: en--pä-fi-suffix-7EDIpihi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -pä meaning in Finnish (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "particle",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-pä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-pa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Front vowel variant of -pa"
      ],
      "id": "en--pä-fi-particle-7EDIpihi",
      "links": [
        [
          "-pa",
          "-pa#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "enclitic",
        "front-vowel",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pæ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pːæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pä"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-pä",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-pä",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-pa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Front vowel variant of -pa"
      ],
      "id": "en--pä-fi-suffix-7EDIpihi",
      "links": [
        [
          "-pa",
          "-pa#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "front-vowel",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pä"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 1-syllable words",
    "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Finnish clitics",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Finnish particles",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "particle",
        "cat2": "clitics"
      },
      "expansion": "-pä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-pa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Front vowel variant of -pa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-pa",
          "-pa#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "enclitic",
        "front-vowel",
        "particle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pæ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pːæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pːæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pä"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 1-syllable words",
    "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-pä",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "-pä",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-pa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Front vowel variant of -pa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-pa",
          "-pa#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "front-vowel",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pæ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-pä"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.