See vesi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vesi meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*veci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *veci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*wete"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wete",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vesi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vesi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "víz"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian víz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wódr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "uisge"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic uisge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uisce"
},
"expansion": "Irish uisce",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *veci, from Proto-Uralic *wete. Cognates include Finnish vesi, Hungarian víz. May ultimately be a cognate of Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥, in which case compare to Scottish Gaelic uisge, Irish uisce, Russian вода́ (vodá), English water.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vee",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vett",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "15/käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vett",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vette",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "veteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vesiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "veeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "veteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "veena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "vee",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "vett",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vesi (genitive vee, partitive vett)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vee",
"2": "vett"
},
"expansion": "vesi (genitive vee, partitive vett)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve"
},
"name": "et-decl-käsi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian käsi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allvee-"
},
{
"word": "veevarustus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-vesi-et-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvesi/"
}
],
"word": "vesi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "allvee-"
},
{
"word": "veevarustus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*veci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *veci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*wete"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wete",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vesi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vesi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "víz"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian víz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wódr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "uisge"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic uisge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uisce"
},
"expansion": "Irish uisce",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *veci, from Proto-Uralic *wete. Cognates include Finnish vesi, Hungarian víz. May ultimately be a cognate of Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥, in which case compare to Scottish Gaelic uisge, Irish uisce, Russian вода́ (vodá), English water.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vee",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vett",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d/t-ø-s gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "15/käsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vett",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vette",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vesilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "veteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vesiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "veeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "veteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "veena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "veega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vetega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "vee",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "vett",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vesi (genitive vee, partitive vett)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vee",
"2": "vett"
},
"expansion": "vesi (genitive vee, partitive vett)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve"
},
"name": "et-decl-käsi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian käsi-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvesi/"
}
],
"word": "vesi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.