See ujuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujumine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujutama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujujalg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujukurss" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuleht" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujulest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujumiin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujupart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujupinnas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujupõis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujupüük" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvauto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvbaas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvdokk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvkai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvkraana" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvkülmla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvmiin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvtöökoda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ujuvvõrk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "inh", "3": "urj-fin-pro>*ujudak>swim", "id": "swim", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Finnic *ujudak\nEstonian ujuma", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ujudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ujudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*uje-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *uje-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw" }, "expansion": "Tungusic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "уюми" }, "expansion": "Evenki уюми (ujumi)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "uida" }, "expansion": "Finnish uida", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "ujjua" }, "expansion": "Votic ujjua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "vȯigõ" }, "expansion": "Livonian vȯigõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "ujoma" }, "expansion": "Võro ujoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "uijua" }, "expansion": "Ingrian uijua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "ujuo" }, "expansion": "Karelian ujuo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud,vep", "2": "ujuda" }, "expansion": "Ludian and Veps ujuda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "vuodjat" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami vuodjat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*vuojëtēk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *vuojëtēk", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "myv,mdf", "2": "уемс" }, "expansion": "Erzya and Moksha уемс (ujems)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "ияш" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari ияш (ijaš)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mrj", "2": "илӓш" }, "expansion": "Western Mari илӓш (iläš)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "udm", "2": "уяны" }, "expansion": "Udmurt уяны (ujany)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "уйны" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian уйны (ujny)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "2": "уйгалаӈкве" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi уйгалаӈкве (ujgalaňkve)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kca-nor", "2": "вөщты" }, "expansion": "Northern Khanty вөщты (wøsjty)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kca-sou", "tr": "üj-" }, "expansion": "Southern Khanty [script needed] (üj-)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "úszik" }, "expansion": "Hungarian úszik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "ӈохолась" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets ӈохолась (ŋoxolasʹ°)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sel-sou", "2": "у́ргу" }, "expansion": "Southern Selkup у́ргу (úrgu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Finnic *ujudak\nEstonian ujuma\nFrom Proto-Finnic *ujudak (*uidak + *-udak), ultimately from Proto-Uralic *uje-.\nPhonetically similar stems can be found in Tungusic languages, compare Evenki уюми (ujumi), уюктами (ujuktami, “to swim (of birds)”).\nCognates include Finnish uida, Votic ujjua, Livonian vȯigõ, Võro ujoma, Ingrian uijua, Karelian ujuo, Ludian and Veps ujuda; Northern Sami vuodjat (from Proto-Samic *vuojëtēk); Erzya and Moksha уемс (ujems); Eastern Mari ияш (ijaš), Western Mari илӓш (iläš); Udmurt уяны (ujany), Komi-Zyrian уйны (ujny); Northern Mansi уйгалаӈкве (ujgalaňkve), Northern Khanty вөщты (wøsjty), Southern Khanty [script needed] (üj-), Hungarian úszik; Tundra Nenets ӈохолась (ŋoxolasʹ°) and Southern Selkup у́ргу (úrgu).", "forms": [ { "form": "ujuda", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-da" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-conj-elama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "27/elama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ujun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oled ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujub", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleme ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujute", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olete ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuvad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujutakse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "on ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pole ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ujusin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujusid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olid ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujusime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olime ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujusite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olite ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujusid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ujuksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksin ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksid ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oleksime ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujuksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksite ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksid ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujutaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ujutaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleks ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujugem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme ujume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgem ujugem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgem ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme oleme ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärgem olgem ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge ujuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olge ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge olge ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujutagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgu ujutagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgu ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ujuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ujutavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei ujutavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ujuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ujutama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujuda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olla ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujudes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olles ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujumas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujumast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujuv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujutav", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujumaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujumata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujumatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verbs", "3": "da-infinitive", "4": "ujuda", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ujuma (da-infinitive ujuda)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ujuda" }, "expansion": "ujuma (da-infinitive ujuda)", "name": "et-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "uju‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uju" }, "name": "et-conj-elama" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uisk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uitama" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 25 16 16 6 3 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Swimming", "orig": "et:Swimming", "parents": [ "Water sports", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't know how to swim.", "text": "Ma ei oska ujuda.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We swam across the river.", "text": "Ujusime üle jõe.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Don't swim too far from shore.", "text": "Ära uju kaldast liiga kaugele.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the summer we went swimming every day.", "text": "Suvel käisime iga päev ujumas.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(S)he swims like a fish (= is a good swimmer)", "text": "Ujub nagu kala.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Fish swim by moving their fins.", "text": "Kala ujub uimi liigutades.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The seahorse swims in an upright position.", "text": "Merihobuke ujub püstasendis.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Swans were swimming in the pond.", "text": "Tiigil ujusid luiged.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Otters swim and dive very well.", "text": "Saarmas ujub ja sukeldub väga hästi.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to not be able to swim (literally, “to swim the Russian axe”)", "text": "Vene kirvest ujuma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In general, however, there doesn't seem to be much demand for drama in the wartime. The people demand comedies, farces, operettas, which would make them forget the seriousness of the situation for just a few hours. The theatre management has to give in to this mood for the sake of the economy. If you don't want to play to an empty house, you have no choice but to go with the audience's taste.", "ref": "1925, Jaan Kärner, „Estonia“ kuuskümmend aastat, Tallinn: T. E. S. Estonia, →ISBN, page 122:", "text": "Üldse aga ei näi sõja ajal draama tõmbawat. Nõutakse naljamängu, janti, operetti, mis laseks paariks tunnikski unustada seisukorra tõsiduse. Sarnasele meeleolule peab teatrijuhatus järele andma juba majanduse pärast Kui ei taheta mängida tühjale majale, ei jää muud üle, kui ujuda periwett ühes publiku maitsetega.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to swim (to move forward in water without resting on the bottom)" ], "id": "en-ujuma-et-verb-ApaOIXZA", "links": [ [ "swim", "swim" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 28 20 20 9 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "parents": [ "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 27 19 19 8 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 30 22 22 9 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 32 23 23 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 34 24 24 9 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 28 21 21 8 4 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "et:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 25 16 16 6 3 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Swimming", "orig": "et:Swimming", "parents": [ "Water sports", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The anchor buoy stayed afloat.", "text": "Ankrupoi jäi veepinnale ujuma.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There was all kinds of debris floating in the water.", "text": "Vees ujus igasugust prahti.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "floating icebergs", "text": "ujuvad jäämäed", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ice banks floating along the river", "text": "mööda jõge ujuvad jääpangad", "type": "example" }, { "english": "chunks of meat floating in the soup", "text": "supis ujuvad lihatükid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Rafts and barges were floating along the river.", "text": "Mööda jõge ujusid lodjad ja praamid.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In summer and autumn, he often travelled with Russians returning to the Peipsi, whose longboats floating with the stream smelled of tar, burnt vodka and vastitude.", "ref": "1930, Jaan Kärner, chapter 2, in Unustatud Emajõgi, Tartu: Noor-Eesti, →ISBN, page 30:", "text": "Suvel ja sügisel ta sageli sõitis kaasa Peipsile pöörduvate venelastega, kelle pikkamisi pärivett ujuvad lodjad lõhnasid tõrvast, põletatud viinast ja avarusest.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to float (to stay on the surface of the water and move a little bit; to be carried by the water current)" ], "id": "en-ujuma-et-verb-Gn7jmvoL", "links": [ [ "float", "float" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 25 16 16 6 3 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Swimming", "orig": "et:Swimming", "parents": [ "Water sports", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It was a rainy autumn, and the roads were flooding in mud and water.", "text": "Sügis oli vihmane, teed ujusid porist ja veest.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The table is drenched in beer.", "text": "Laud ujus õllest.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Your face is drenched in sweat.", "text": "Nägu ujub higis.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "His/her eyes were welling up with tears.", "text": "Silmad ujusid pisarais.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The wounded person is in a pool of blood.", "text": "Haavatu ujub veres.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid)" ], "id": "en-ujuma-et-verb-53W2wMoO", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine/::sees(gen)", "3": "ela/::seest(gen)<in/with>" }, "expansion": "[with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "inessive", "with-elative" ], "words": [ "(genitive", "+)", "sees;", "(genitive", "+)", "seest", "‘in/with’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "drench", "drench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid) [with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 25 16 16 6 3 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Swimming", "orig": "et:Swimming", "parents": [ "Water sports", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The hall was rich in the glow of hundreds of electric lights.", "text": "Saal ujus sadade elektrilampide säras.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The town is rich in greenery.", "text": "Linnake ujub roheluses.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This man is swimming in money.", "text": "See mees ujub raha sees.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid)", "to be rich" ], "id": "en-ujuma-et-verb-hbE0vqmO", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine/::sees(gen)", "3": "ela/::seest(gen)<in/with>" }, "expansion": "[with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "inessive", "with-elative" ], "words": [ "(genitive", "+)", "sees;", "(genitive", "+)", "seest", "‘in/with’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine/::sees(gen)<in sth>" }, "expansion": "[with inessive or (genitive +) sees ‘in sth’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "inessive" ], "words": [ "(genitive", "+)", "sees", "‘in", "sth’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "drench", "drench" ], [ "rich", "rich" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid) [with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]", "(figuratively) to be rich [with inessive or (genitive +) sees ‘in sth’]" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "White clouds float high in the sky.", "text": "Kõrgel taevas ujuvad valged pilved.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The fog floats across the marsh.", "text": "Udu ujub üle soo.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The moon floated out from behind a cloud.", "text": "Kuu ujus pilve tagant välja.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Waltzing couples float along the parquet floor.", "text": "Valssivad paarid ujuvad mööda parketti.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Everything was floating in front of his/her eyes like a fog.", "text": "Kõik ujus ta pilgu ees nagu udus.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A deep blush spread across the girl's face.", "text": "Üle tüdruku näo ujus sügav puna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Kusta loved to stop here with his cattle: it was a forest and yet it was open, the grass was chest-high in places, but you could still see the animals. The cows were munching the grass with their long tongues, the sheep were nibbling here and there, and the head of a lamb was poking up from behind a bush. Everywhere, there's joy for the eyes: a chicken pecks somewhere nearby, a cuckoo calls loudly in the distance, but high above the pine trees a hen-owl flies in the blue sky.", "ref": "1956 March 2, Friedebert Tuglas, “Siil [Hedgehog]”, in Sirp ja Vasar [Hammer and Sickle], number 9, page 6:", "text": "Siin armastas Kusta oma karjaga peatuda: ühtlasi mets ja ometi avarustki, rohi paiguti rinnuni, aga loomad siiski näha. Lehmad rohmivad oma pikkade keeltega rohtu, lambad näksivad siit ja sealt ning tallekese pea viskub kepseldes põõsa tagant õhku. Kõikjal silmale-kõrvale rõõmu: rähn täksib kuskil ligidal, kägu häälitseb kajavalt kaugemal, aga kõrgel männilatvade kohal ujub kanakull sinises taevas.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to float (to move slowly and smoothly)" ], "id": "en-ujuma-et-verb-qPUMpQCE", "links": [ [ "float", "float" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to float (to move slowly and smoothly)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The boys were having a party when suddenly their parents came in.", "text": "Poisid pidasid pidu, kui järsku vanemad sisse ujusid.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We haven't seen him for a long time, where did he come from now?", "text": "Pole teda kaua nähtud, kust ta nüüd välja ujus?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The drunk man wheedled the girl. (literally, “ […] swam under the side of the girl.”)", "text": "Purjus mees ujus tüdrukule külje alla.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "During the war, all sorts of crooks reappeared.", "text": "Sõja ajal ujusid igasugused sulid jälle lagedale.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "New problems came to light.", "text": "Päevavalgele ujusid uued probleemid.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to appear, to emerge" ], "id": "en-ujuma-et-verb-3unmcM3v", "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ], [ "emerge", "emerge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, with a particle) to appear, to emerge" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a particle" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "et", "name": "Finance", "orig": "et:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to float (to freely evolve according to supply and demand)" ], "id": "en-ujuma-et-verb-7a2xLDXJ", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "float", "float" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) to float (to freely evolve according to supply and demand)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈujumɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈüjümɑ]" }, { "audio": "Et-ujuma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Et-ujuma.ogg/Et-ujuma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Et-ujuma.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ujumɑ" } ], "word": "ujuma" }
{ "categories": [ "Estonian elama-type verbs", "Estonian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Estonian entries with etymology trees", "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian intransitive verbs", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Estonian verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Southern Khanty terms", "Rhymes:Estonian/ujumɑ", "Rhymes:Estonian/ujumɑ/3 syllables", "et:Liquids", "et:Swimming" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ujuja" }, { "word": "ujuk" }, { "word": "ujula" }, { "word": "ujum" }, { "word": "ujumine" }, { "word": "ujur" }, { "word": "ujuvus" }, { "word": "ujutama" }, { "word": "ujujalg" }, { "word": "ujukurss" }, { "word": "ujuleht" }, { "word": "ujulest" }, { "word": "ujumiin" }, { "word": "ujupart" }, { "word": "ujupinnas" }, { "word": "ujupõis" }, { "word": "ujupüük" }, { "word": "ujuvauto" }, { "word": "ujuvbaas" }, { "word": "ujuvdokk" }, { "word": "ujuvkai" }, { "word": "ujuvkraana" }, { "word": "ujuvkülmla" }, { "word": "ujuvmiin" }, { "word": "ujuvtöökoda" }, { "word": "ujuvvõrk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "inh", "3": "urj-fin-pro>*ujudak>swim", "id": "swim", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Finnic *ujudak\nEstonian ujuma", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*ujudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ujudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*uje-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *uje-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tuw" }, "expansion": "Tungusic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "evn", "2": "уюми" }, "expansion": "Evenki уюми (ujumi)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "uida" }, "expansion": "Finnish uida", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "ujjua" }, "expansion": "Votic ujjua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "vȯigõ" }, "expansion": "Livonian vȯigõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vro", "2": "ujoma" }, "expansion": "Võro ujoma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "uijua" }, "expansion": "Ingrian uijua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "ujuo" }, "expansion": "Karelian ujuo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lud,vep", "2": "ujuda" }, "expansion": "Ludian and Veps ujuda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "vuodjat" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami vuodjat", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*vuojëtēk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *vuojëtēk", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "myv,mdf", "2": "уемс" }, "expansion": "Erzya and Moksha уемс (ujems)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "ияш" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari ияш (ijaš)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mrj", "2": "илӓш" }, "expansion": "Western Mari илӓш (iläš)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "udm", "2": "уяны" }, "expansion": "Udmurt уяны (ujany)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "уйны" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian уйны (ujny)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "2": "уйгалаӈкве" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi уйгалаӈкве (ujgalaňkve)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kca-nor", "2": "вөщты" }, "expansion": "Northern Khanty вөщты (wøsjty)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kca-sou", "tr": "üj-" }, "expansion": "Southern Khanty [script needed] (üj-)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "úszik" }, "expansion": "Hungarian úszik", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "ӈохолась" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets ӈохолась (ŋoxolasʹ°)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sel-sou", "2": "у́ргу" }, "expansion": "Southern Selkup у́ргу (úrgu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Finnic *ujudak\nEstonian ujuma\nFrom Proto-Finnic *ujudak (*uidak + *-udak), ultimately from Proto-Uralic *uje-.\nPhonetically similar stems can be found in Tungusic languages, compare Evenki уюми (ujumi), уюктами (ujuktami, “to swim (of birds)”).\nCognates include Finnish uida, Votic ujjua, Livonian vȯigõ, Võro ujoma, Ingrian uijua, Karelian ujuo, Ludian and Veps ujuda; Northern Sami vuodjat (from Proto-Samic *vuojëtēk); Erzya and Moksha уемс (ujems); Eastern Mari ияш (ijaš), Western Mari илӓш (iläš); Udmurt уяны (ujany), Komi-Zyrian уйны (ujny); Northern Mansi уйгалаӈкве (ujgalaňkve), Northern Khanty вөщты (wøsjty), Southern Khanty [script needed] (üj-), Hungarian úszik; Tundra Nenets ӈохолась (ŋoxolasʹ°) and Southern Selkup у́ргу (úrgu).", "forms": [ { "form": "ujuda", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-da" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-conj-elama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "27/elama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ujun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oled ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujub", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleme ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujute", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olete ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuvad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujutakse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "on ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei ole ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pole ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ujusin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujusid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olid ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujusime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olime ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujusite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olite ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujusid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ei ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "polnud ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ujuksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksin ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksid ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksime", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "oleksime ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujuksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksite ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujunuksid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksid ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ujunuks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujutaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei ujutaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleks ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "poleks ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujugem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme ujume", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme uju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgem ujugem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgem ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme oleme ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme ole ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärgem olgem ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ujuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge ujuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olge ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge olge ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu ujugu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ujutagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgu ujutagu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgu ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ujuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei ujuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ujutavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei ujutavat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ujuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ujutama", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujuda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olla ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nominative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujuma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujudes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olles ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujumas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujumast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujuv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujutav", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ujumaks", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ujunud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujutud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "ujumata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ujumatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "verbs", "3": "da-infinitive", "4": "ujuda", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ujuma (da-infinitive ujuda)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ujuda" }, "expansion": "ujuma (da-infinitive ujuda)", "name": "et-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "uju‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uju" }, "name": "et-conj-elama" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "uim" }, { "word": "uisk" }, { "word": "uitama" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with collocations", "Estonian terms with quotations", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I don't know how to swim.", "text": "Ma ei oska ujuda.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We swam across the river.", "text": "Ujusime üle jõe.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Don't swim too far from shore.", "text": "Ära uju kaldast liiga kaugele.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the summer we went swimming every day.", "text": "Suvel käisime iga päev ujumas.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(S)he swims like a fish (= is a good swimmer)", "text": "Ujub nagu kala.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Fish swim by moving their fins.", "text": "Kala ujub uimi liigutades.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The seahorse swims in an upright position.", "text": "Merihobuke ujub püstasendis.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Swans were swimming in the pond.", "text": "Tiigil ujusid luiged.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Otters swim and dive very well.", "text": "Saarmas ujub ja sukeldub väga hästi.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to not be able to swim (literally, “to swim the Russian axe”)", "text": "Vene kirvest ujuma", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In general, however, there doesn't seem to be much demand for drama in the wartime. The people demand comedies, farces, operettas, which would make them forget the seriousness of the situation for just a few hours. The theatre management has to give in to this mood for the sake of the economy. If you don't want to play to an empty house, you have no choice but to go with the audience's taste.", "ref": "1925, Jaan Kärner, „Estonia“ kuuskümmend aastat, Tallinn: T. E. S. Estonia, →ISBN, page 122:", "text": "Üldse aga ei näi sõja ajal draama tõmbawat. Nõutakse naljamängu, janti, operetti, mis laseks paariks tunnikski unustada seisukorra tõsiduse. Sarnasele meeleolule peab teatrijuhatus järele andma juba majanduse pärast Kui ei taheta mängida tühjale majale, ei jää muud üle, kui ujuda periwett ühes publiku maitsetega.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to swim (to move forward in water without resting on the bottom)" ], "links": [ [ "swim", "swim" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with quotations", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The anchor buoy stayed afloat.", "text": "Ankrupoi jäi veepinnale ujuma.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There was all kinds of debris floating in the water.", "text": "Vees ujus igasugust prahti.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "floating icebergs", "text": "ujuvad jäämäed", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ice banks floating along the river", "text": "mööda jõge ujuvad jääpangad", "type": "example" }, { "english": "chunks of meat floating in the soup", "text": "supis ujuvad lihatükid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Rafts and barges were floating along the river.", "text": "Mööda jõge ujusid lodjad ja praamid.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In summer and autumn, he often travelled with Russians returning to the Peipsi, whose longboats floating with the stream smelled of tar, burnt vodka and vastitude.", "ref": "1930, Jaan Kärner, chapter 2, in Unustatud Emajõgi, Tartu: Noor-Eesti, →ISBN, page 30:", "text": "Suvel ja sügisel ta sageli sõitis kaasa Peipsile pöörduvate venelastega, kelle pikkamisi pärivett ujuvad lodjad lõhnasid tõrvast, põletatud viinast ja avarusest.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to float (to stay on the surface of the water and move a little bit; to be carried by the water current)" ], "links": [ [ "float", "float" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It was a rainy autumn, and the roads were flooding in mud and water.", "text": "Sügis oli vihmane, teed ujusid porist ja veest.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The table is drenched in beer.", "text": "Laud ujus õllest.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Your face is drenched in sweat.", "text": "Nägu ujub higis.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "His/her eyes were welling up with tears.", "text": "Silmad ujusid pisarais.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The wounded person is in a pool of blood.", "text": "Haavatu ujub veres.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine/::sees(gen)", "3": "ela/::seest(gen)<in/with>" }, "expansion": "[with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "inessive", "with-elative" ], "words": [ "(genitive", "+)", "sees;", "(genitive", "+)", "seest", "‘in/with’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "drench", "drench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid) [with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The hall was rich in the glow of hundreds of electric lights.", "text": "Saal ujus sadade elektrilampide säras.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The town is rich in greenery.", "text": "Linnake ujub roheluses.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This man is swimming in money.", "text": "See mees ujub raha sees.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid)", "to be rich" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine/::sees(gen)", "3": "ela/::seest(gen)<in/with>" }, "expansion": "[with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "inessive", "with-elative" ], "words": [ "(genitive", "+)", "sees;", "(genitive", "+)", "seest", "‘in/with’" ] }, "name": "+obj" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ine/::sees(gen)<in sth>" }, "expansion": "[with inessive or (genitive +) sees ‘in sth’]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "inessive" ], "words": [ "(genitive", "+)", "sees", "‘in", "sth’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "drench", "drench" ], [ "rich", "rich" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to flood, to be drenched (to be full of or overflowing with water or other liquid) [with inessive or (genitive +) sees; or with elative or (genitive +) seest ‘in/with’]", "(figuratively) to be rich [with inessive or (genitive +) sees ‘in sth’]" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian terms with quotations", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "White clouds float high in the sky.", "text": "Kõrgel taevas ujuvad valged pilved.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The fog floats across the marsh.", "text": "Udu ujub üle soo.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The moon floated out from behind a cloud.", "text": "Kuu ujus pilve tagant välja.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Waltzing couples float along the parquet floor.", "text": "Valssivad paarid ujuvad mööda parketti.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Everything was floating in front of his/her eyes like a fog.", "text": "Kõik ujus ta pilgu ees nagu udus.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A deep blush spread across the girl's face.", "text": "Üle tüdruku näo ujus sügav puna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Kusta loved to stop here with his cattle: it was a forest and yet it was open, the grass was chest-high in places, but you could still see the animals. The cows were munching the grass with their long tongues, the sheep were nibbling here and there, and the head of a lamb was poking up from behind a bush. Everywhere, there's joy for the eyes: a chicken pecks somewhere nearby, a cuckoo calls loudly in the distance, but high above the pine trees a hen-owl flies in the blue sky.", "ref": "1956 March 2, Friedebert Tuglas, “Siil [Hedgehog]”, in Sirp ja Vasar [Hammer and Sickle], number 9, page 6:", "text": "Siin armastas Kusta oma karjaga peatuda: ühtlasi mets ja ometi avarustki, rohi paiguti rinnuni, aga loomad siiski näha. Lehmad rohmivad oma pikkade keeltega rohtu, lambad näksivad siit ja sealt ning tallekese pea viskub kepseldes põõsa tagant õhku. Kõikjal silmale-kõrvale rõõmu: rähn täksib kuskil ligidal, kägu häälitseb kajavalt kaugemal, aga kõrgel männilatvade kohal ujub kanakull sinises taevas.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to float (to move slowly and smoothly)" ], "links": [ [ "float", "float" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to float (to move slowly and smoothly)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Estonian colloquialisms", "Estonian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The boys were having a party when suddenly their parents came in.", "text": "Poisid pidasid pidu, kui järsku vanemad sisse ujusid.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We haven't seen him for a long time, where did he come from now?", "text": "Pole teda kaua nähtud, kust ta nüüd välja ujus?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The drunk man wheedled the girl. (literally, “ […] swam under the side of the girl.”)", "text": "Purjus mees ujus tüdrukule külje alla.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "During the war, all sorts of crooks reappeared.", "text": "Sõja ajal ujusid igasugused sulid jälle lagedale.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "New problems came to light.", "text": "Päevavalgele ujusid uued probleemid.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to appear, to emerge" ], "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ], [ "emerge", "emerge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, with a particle) to appear, to emerge" ], "raw_tags": [ "with a particle" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "et:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "to float (to freely evolve according to supply and demand)" ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "float", "float" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) to float (to freely evolve according to supply and demand)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈujumɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈüjümɑ]" }, { "audio": "Et-ujuma.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Et-ujuma.ogg/Et-ujuma.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Et-ujuma.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ujumɑ" } ], "word": "ujuma" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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