"tukk" meaning in Estonian

See tukk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *tukka, cognate to Finnish tukka. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*tukka}} Proto-Finnic *tukka, {{cog|fi|tukka}} Finnish tukka Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|tuka|||partitive|tukka|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} tukk (genitive tuka, partitive tukka), {{et-noun|tuka|tukka}} tukk (genitive tuka, partitive tukka) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|tuk|k||a}} Forms: tuka [genitive], tukka [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tukk [nominative, singular], tukad [nominative, plural], tukk [accusative, nominative, singular], tukad [accusative, nominative, plural], tuka [accusative, genitive, singular], tukad [accusative, genitive, plural], tuka [genitive, singular], tukkade [genitive, plural], tukka [partitive, singular], tukke [partitive, plural], tukkasid [partitive, plural], tukka [illative, singular], tukasse [illative, singular], tukkadesse [illative, plural], tukesse [illative, plural], tukas [inessive, singular], tukkades [inessive, plural], tukes [inessive, plural], tukast [elative, singular], tukkadest [elative, plural], tukest [elative, plural], tukale [allative, singular], tukkadele [allative, plural], tukele [allative, plural], tukal [adessive, singular], tukkadel [adessive, plural], tukel [adessive, plural], tukalt [ablative, singular], tukkadelt [ablative, plural], tukelt [ablative, plural], tukaks [singular, translative], tukkadeks [plural, translative], tukeks [plural, translative], tukani [singular, terminative], tukkadeni [plural, terminative], tukana [essive, singular], tukkadena [essive, plural], tukata [abessive, singular], tukkadeta [abessive, plural], tukaga [comitative, singular], tukkadega [comitative, plural]
  1. fringe, bangs
    Sense id: en-tukk-et-noun-ZtSKXJGK
  2. (figuratively) a strand of hair Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-tukk-et-noun-sQsk2h2V
  3. (figuratively) hair Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-tukk-et-noun-TcIVm7oF
  4. a small group of trees or shrubs; a copse
    Sense id: en-tukk-et-noun-HXdRWYFD Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian riik-type nominals, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 10 38 2 50 Disambiguation of Estonian riik-type nominals: 10 22 9 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 20 4 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 13 4 73

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*tukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tukka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tukka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tukka, cognate to Finnish tukka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukka",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tuka",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tukka",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tukk (genitive tuka, partitive tukka)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuka",
        "2": "tukka"
      },
      "expansion": "tukk (genitive tuka, partitive tukka)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuk",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Long bangs are really in style right now.",
          "text": "Tänapäeval on pikad tukad vägagi moes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fringe, bangs"
      ],
      "id": "en-tukk-et-noun-ZtSKXJGK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ],
        [
          "bangs",
          "bangs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a strand of hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-tukk-et-noun-sQsk2h2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a strand of hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-tukk-et-noun-TcIVm7oF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 38 2 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 9 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 4 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 4 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a small copse of trees behind the house.",
          "text": "Maja taga on väike puudetukk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small group of trees or shrubs; a copse"
      ],
      "id": "en-tukk-et-noun-HXdRWYFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ],
        [
          "copse",
          "copse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tukk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian riik-type nominals",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*tukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tukka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tukka"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tukka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tukka, cognate to Finnish tukka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukka",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tukkadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tuka",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tukka",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tukk (genitive tuka, partitive tukka)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuka",
        "2": "tukka"
      },
      "expansion": "tukk (genitive tuka, partitive tukka)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuk",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Long bangs are really in style right now.",
          "text": "Tänapäeval on pikad tukad vägagi moes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fringe, bangs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fringe",
          "fringe"
        ],
        [
          "bangs",
          "bangs"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a strand of hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a strand of hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a small copse of trees behind the house.",
          "text": "Maja taga on väike puudetukk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small group of trees or shrubs; a copse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ],
        [
          "copse",
          "copse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tukk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tukk meaning in Estonian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.