"trahv" meaning in Estonian

See trahv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtrɑhv/, [ˈtrɑhˑv̥]
Rhymes: -ɑhv Etymology: Borrowed from German Strafe Etymology templates: {{bor|et|de|Strafe}} German Strafe Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|trahvi|||partitive|trahvi|||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} trahv (genitive trahvi, partitive trahvi), {{et-noun|trahvi|trahvi}} trahv (genitive trahvi, partitive trahvi) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|trahv|||i}} Forms: trahvi [genitive], trahvi [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], trahv [nominative, singular], trahvid [nominative, plural], trahv [accusative, nominative, singular], trahvid [accusative, nominative, plural], trahvi [accusative, genitive, singular], trahvid [accusative, genitive, plural], trahvi [genitive, singular], trahvide [genitive, plural], trahvi [partitive, singular], trahve [partitive, plural], trahvisid [partitive, plural], trahvi [illative, singular], trahvisse [illative, singular], trahvidesse [illative, plural], trahvesse [illative, plural], trahvis [inessive, singular], trahvides [inessive, plural], trahves [inessive, plural], trahvist [elative, singular], trahvidest [elative, plural], trahvest [elative, plural], trahvile [allative, singular], trahvidele [allative, plural], trahvele [allative, plural], trahvil [adessive, singular], trahvidel [adessive, plural], trahvel [adessive, plural], trahvilt [ablative, singular], trahvidelt [ablative, plural], trahvelt [ablative, plural], trahviks [singular, translative], trahvideks [plural, translative], trahveks [plural, translative], trahvini [singular, terminative], trahvideni [plural, terminative], trahvina [essive, singular], trahvidena [essive, plural], trahvita [abessive, singular], trahvideta [abessive, plural], trahviga [comitative, singular], trahvidega [comitative, plural]
  1. fine, penalty, citation (monetary claim imposed as a penalty)
    Sense id: en-trahv-et-noun-KjZrqteQ Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian riik-type nominals

Download JSON data for trahv meaning in Estonian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strafe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strafe",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strafe",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahviga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "trahvi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "trahvi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trahv (genitive trahvi, partitive trahvi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trahvi",
        "2": "trahvi"
      },
      "expansion": "trahv (genitive trahvi, partitive trahvi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trahv"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trahv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The police imposed a hefty fine on him for speeding.",
          "text": "Politsei määras talle suure trahvi kiiruseületamise eest.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, penalty, citation (monetary claim imposed as a penalty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trahv-et-noun-KjZrqteQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine#English:_penalty"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "citation",
          "citation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɑhv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɑhˑv̥]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑhv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trahv"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strafe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strafe",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strafe",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahviga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trahvidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "trahvi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "trahvi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trahv (genitive trahvi, partitive trahvi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trahvi",
        "2": "trahvi"
      },
      "expansion": "trahv (genitive trahvi, partitive trahvi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trahv"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trahv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms borrowed from German",
        "Estonian terms derived from German",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Estonian terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/ɑhv",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/ɑhv/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The police imposed a hefty fine on him for speeding.",
          "text": "Politsei määras talle suure trahvi kiiruseületamise eest.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, penalty, citation (monetary claim imposed as a penalty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine#English:_penalty"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "citation",
          "citation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɑhv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɑhˑv̥]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑhv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trahv"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.