"toom" meaning in Estonian

See toom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *toomi, from Proto-Uralic *ďëme. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*toomi}} Proto-Finnic *toomi, {{der|et|urj-pro|*ďëme}} Proto-Uralic *ďëme Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|toome|||partitive|toome|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} toom (genitive toome, partitive toome), {{et-noun|toome|toome}} toom (genitive toome, partitive toome) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-külm|too|m|m|e}} Forms: toome [genitive], toome [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], toom [nominative, singular], toomed [nominative, plural], toom [accusative, nominative, singular], toomed [accusative, nominative, plural], toome [accusative, genitive, singular], toomed [accusative, genitive, plural], toome [genitive, singular], toomede [genitive, plural], toome [partitive, singular], toomi [partitive, plural], toomesid [partitive, plural], toome [illative, singular], toomesse [illative, singular], toomedesse [illative, plural], toomisse [illative, plural], toomes [inessive, singular], toomedes [inessive, plural], toomis [inessive, plural], toomest [elative, singular], toomedest [elative, plural], toomist [elative, plural], toomele [allative, singular], toomedele [allative, plural], toomile [allative, plural], toomel [adessive, singular], toomedel [adessive, plural], toomil [adessive, plural], toomelt [ablative, singular], toomedelt [ablative, plural], toomilt [ablative, plural], toomeks [singular, translative], toomedeks [plural, translative], toomiks [plural, translative], toomeni [singular, terminative], toomedeni [plural, terminative], toomena [essive, singular], toomedena [essive, plural], toometa [abessive, singular], toomedeta [abessive, plural], toomega [comitative, singular], toomedega [comitative, plural]
  1. bird cherry Categories (lifeform): Trees Synonyms: toomingas
    Sense id: en-toom-et-noun-hOgn3qMd Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian külm-type nominals

Download JSON data for toom meaning in Estonian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*toomi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toomi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ďëme"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ďëme",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toomi, from Proto-Uralic *ďëme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomesid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toometa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "toome",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "toome",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toom (genitive toome, partitive toome)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toome",
        "2": "toome"
      },
      "expansion": "toom (genitive toome, partitive toome)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "too",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "et:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird cherry"
      ],
      "id": "en-toom-et-noun-hOgn3qMd",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird cherry",
          "bird cherry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "toomingas"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toom"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*toomi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *toomi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ďëme"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ďëme",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *toomi, from Proto-Uralic *ďëme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomesid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toometa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toomedega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "toome",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "toome",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "toom (genitive toome, partitive toome)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toome",
        "2": "toome"
      },
      "expansion": "toom (genitive toome, partitive toome)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "too",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian külm-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "et:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird cherry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird cherry",
          "bird cherry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "toomingas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.