"tobi" meaning in Estonian

See tobi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic [Term?], ultimately onomatopoetic. Cognate to dialectal Finnish topikka (“piece”), topikko (“rough, unpolished”). See also tobu, töbi, topakas. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro||}} Proto-Finnic [Term?], {{cog|fi|topikka||piece}} Finnish topikka (“piece”), {{m|fi|topikko||rough, unpolished}} topikko (“rough, unpolished”), {{m|et|tobu}} tobu, {{m|et|töbi}} töbi, {{m|et|topakas}} topakas Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|tobi|||partitive|tobi|||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} tobi (genitive tobi, partitive tobi), {{et-noun|tobi|tobi}} tobi (genitive tobi, partitive tobi) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-elu|tobi}} Forms: tobi [genitive], tobi [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], tobi [nominative, singular], tobid [nominative, plural], tobi [accusative, nominative, singular], tobid [accusative, nominative, plural], tobi [accusative, genitive, singular], tobid [accusative, genitive, plural], tobi [genitive, singular], tobide [genitive, plural], tobi [partitive, singular], tobisid [partitive, plural], toppi [illative, singular], tobisse [illative, singular], tobidesse [illative, plural], tobis [inessive, singular], tobides [inessive, plural], tobist [elative, singular], tobidest [elative, plural], tobile [allative, singular], tobidele [allative, plural], tobil [adessive, singular], tobidel [adessive, plural], tobilt [ablative, singular], tobidelt [ablative, plural], tobiks [singular, translative], tobideks [plural, translative], tobini [singular, terminative], tobideni [plural, terminative], tobina [essive, singular], tobidena [essive, plural], tobita [abessive, singular], tobideta [abessive, plural], tobiga [comitative, singular], tobidega [comitative, plural]
  1. a short pipe
    Sense id: en-tobi-et-noun-8CTeM8OB Categories (other): Estonian elu-type nominals, Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian elu-type nominals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (colloquial, uncountable) smoke, cigarette Tags: colloquial, uncountable
    Sense id: en-tobi-et-noun-iM9AZwLk Categories (other): Estonian elu-type nominals, Estonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Estonian elu-type nominals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tobi meaning in Estonian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "topikka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish topikka (“piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "topikko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rough, unpolished"
      },
      "expansion": "topikko (“rough, unpolished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "tobu"
      },
      "expansion": "tobu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "töbi"
      },
      "expansion": "töbi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "topakas"
      },
      "expansion": "topakas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic [Term?], ultimately onomatopoetic. Cognate to dialectal Finnish topikka (“piece”), topikko (“rough, unpolished”). See also tobu, töbi, topakas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17/elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tobi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tobi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tobi (genitive tobi, partitive tobi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tobi",
        "2": "tobi"
      },
      "expansion": "tobi (genitive tobi, partitive tobi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tobi"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-elu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a short pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-tobi-et-noun-8CTeM8OB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's go smoke.",
          "text": "Lähme tobile.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke, cigarette"
      ],
      "id": "en-tobi-et-noun-iM9AZwLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, uncountable) smoke, cigarette"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tobi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian elu-type nominals",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "topikka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish topikka (“piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "topikko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rough, unpolished"
      },
      "expansion": "topikko (“rough, unpolished”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "tobu"
      },
      "expansion": "tobu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "töbi"
      },
      "expansion": "töbi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "topakas"
      },
      "expansion": "topakas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic [Term?], ultimately onomatopoetic. Cognate to dialectal Finnish topikka (“piece”), topikko (“rough, unpolished”). See also tobu, töbi, topakas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17/elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toppi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "tobi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "tobi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tobi (genitive tobi, partitive tobi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tobi",
        "2": "tobi"
      },
      "expansion": "tobi (genitive tobi, partitive tobi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tobi"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-elu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short pipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian colloquialisms",
        "Estonian terms with usage examples",
        "Estonian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's go smoke.",
          "text": "Lähme tobile.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke, cigarette"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, uncountable) smoke, cigarette"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tobi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.