"talgud" meaning in Estonian

See talgud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *talko- (compare Finnish talkoot, Karelian talloh, Veps touguh, Votic talko), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian talka (“cooperated voluntary work”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*talko-}} Proto-Finnic *talko-, {{cog|fi|talkoot}} Finnish talkoot, {{cog|krl|talloh}} Karelian talloh, {{cog|vep|touguh}} Veps touguh, {{cog|vot|talko}} Votic talko, {{der|et|bat-pro|}} Proto-Baltic [Term?], {{cog|lt|talka||cooperated voluntary work}} Lithuanian talka (“cooperated voluntary work”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|talgute|||partitive|talguid|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} talgud (genitive talgute, partitive talguid), {{et-noun|talgute|talguid|plonly=1}} talgud (genitive talgute, partitive talguid) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-ohutu|talgu|d|n=pl}} Forms: talgute [genitive], talguid [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], talgud [nominative, plural], - [accusative, nominative, singular], talgud [accusative, nominative, plural], - [accusative, genitive, singular], talgud [accusative, genitive, plural], - [genitive, singular], talgute [genitive, plural], - [partitive, singular], talguid [partitive, plural], - [illative, singular], talgutesse [illative, plural], talguisse [illative, plural], - [inessive, singular], talgutes [inessive, plural], talguis [inessive, plural], - [elative, singular], talgutest [elative, plural], talguist [elative, plural], - [allative, singular], talgutele [allative, plural], talguile [allative, plural], - [adessive, singular], talgutel [adessive, plural], talguil [adessive, plural], - [ablative, singular], talgutelt [ablative, plural], talguilt [ablative, plural], - [singular, translative], talguteks [plural, translative], talguiks [plural, translative], - [singular, terminative], talguteni [plural, terminative], - [essive, singular], talgutena [essive, plural], - [abessive, singular], talguteta [abessive, plural], - [comitative, singular], talgutega [comitative, plural]
  1. (usually in the plural) bee (gathering for carrying out a major task, such as harvesting or construction), dugnad Wikipedia link: et:talgud Tags: plural-normally Derived forms: talgutöö, talguline, talgupäev, mõttetalgud, tapatalgud

Download JSON data for talgud meaning in Estonian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*talko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *talko-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "talkoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish talkoot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "talloh"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian talloh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "touguh"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps touguh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "talko"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic talko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "talka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cooperated voluntary work"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian talka (“cooperated voluntary work”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *talko- (compare Finnish talkoot, Karelian talloh, Veps touguh, Votic talko), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian talka (“cooperated voluntary work”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "talgute",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguid",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-ohutu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1/ohutu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "talgute",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "talguid",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "talgud (genitive talgute, partitive talguid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talgute",
        "2": "talguid",
        "plonly": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "talgud (genitive talgute, partitive talguid)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talgu",
        "2": "d",
        "n": "pl"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-ohutu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian ohutu-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "talgutöö"
        },
        {
          "word": "talguline"
        },
        {
          "word": "talgupäev"
        },
        {
          "word": "mõttetalgud"
        },
        {
          "word": "tapatalgud"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee (gathering for carrying out a major task, such as harvesting or construction), dugnad"
      ],
      "id": "en-talgud-et-noun-DBCfGbmQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ],
        [
          "dugnad",
          "dugnad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) bee (gathering for carrying out a major task, such as harvesting or construction), dugnad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "et:talgud"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "talgud"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "talgutöö"
    },
    {
      "word": "talguline"
    },
    {
      "word": "talgupäev"
    },
    {
      "word": "mõttetalgud"
    },
    {
      "word": "tapatalgud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*talko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *talko-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "talkoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish talkoot",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "talloh"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian talloh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "touguh"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps touguh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "talko"
      },
      "expansion": "Votic talko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "talka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cooperated voluntary work"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian talka (“cooperated voluntary work”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *talko- (compare Finnish talkoot, Karelian talloh, Veps touguh, Votic talko), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian talka (“cooperated voluntary work”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "talgute",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguid",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-ohutu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1/ohutu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talguteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "talgutega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "talgute",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "talguid",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "talgud (genitive talgute, partitive talguid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talgute",
        "2": "talguid",
        "plonly": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "talgud (genitive talgute, partitive talguid)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "talgu",
        "2": "d",
        "n": "pl"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-ohutu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian ohutu-type nominals",
        "Estonian pluralia tantum",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee (gathering for carrying out a major task, such as harvesting or construction), dugnad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ],
        [
          "dugnad",
          "dugnad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) bee (gathering for carrying out a major task, such as harvesting or construction), dugnad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "et:talgud"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "talgud"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.