See tahk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tahk meaning in Estonian (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tahko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tahko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tahko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tahko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tahko",
"3": "",
"4": "wood block"
},
"expansion": "Votic tahko (“wood block”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "тӥш",
"3": "",
"4": "axe eye, backside of a blade"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt тӥш (tiš, “axe eye, backside of a blade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "тыш",
"3": "",
"4": "axe eye",
"tr": "ti̮š"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian тыш (tyš, “axe eye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tahkotšivi",
"3": "",
"4": "hone"
},
"expansion": "Votic tahkotšivi (“hone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tahko, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Term?]. Cognate to Finnish tahko, Votic tahko (“wood block”), Udmurt тӥш (tiš, “axe eye, backside of a blade”), and Komi-Zyrian тыш (tyš, “axe eye”). The meaning of \"hone\" seen in the Finnic family is possibly originally from a compound word - *tahkokivi, as seen in Votic tahkotšivi (“hone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tahu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tahku",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tahk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tahu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tahku",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tahk (genitive tahu, partitive tahku)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tahu",
"2": "tahku"
},
"expansion": "tahk (genitive tahu, partitive tahku)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tah",
"2": "k",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "et:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face, facet, side"
],
"id": "en-tahk-et-noun-5WW3NJ69",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"facet",
"facet"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) face, facet, side"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hone, whetstone"
],
"id": "en-tahk-et-noun-2YA7PJMQ",
"links": [
[
"hone",
"hone"
],
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tahk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tahko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tahko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tahko"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tahko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tahko",
"3": "",
"4": "wood block"
},
"expansion": "Votic tahko (“wood block”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "тӥш",
"3": "",
"4": "axe eye, backside of a blade"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt тӥш (tiš, “axe eye, backside of a blade”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "тыш",
"3": "",
"4": "axe eye",
"tr": "ti̮š"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian тыш (tyš, “axe eye”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tahkotšivi",
"3": "",
"4": "hone"
},
"expansion": "Votic tahkotšivi (“hone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tahko, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Term?]. Cognate to Finnish tahko, Votic tahko (“wood block”), Udmurt тӥш (tiš, “axe eye, backside of a blade”), and Komi-Zyrian тыш (tyš, “axe eye”). The meaning of \"hone\" seen in the Finnic family is possibly originally from a compound word - *tahkokivi, as seen in Votic tahkotšivi (“hone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tahu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tahku",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tahk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tahuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tahkudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tahu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tahku",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tahk (genitive tahu, partitive tahku)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tahu",
"2": "tahku"
},
"expansion": "tahk (genitive tahu, partitive tahku)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tah",
"2": "k",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"et:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"face, facet, side"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"facet",
"facet"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) face, facet, side"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hone, whetstone"
],
"links": [
[
"hone",
"hone"
],
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tahk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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