"puhas" meaning in Estonian

See puhas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *puhtas. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*puhtas}} Proto-Finnic *puhtas Head templates: {{head|et|adjectives|genitive|puhta|||partitive|puhast|||comparative|puhtam|superlative|kõige puhtam||||cat2=|cat3=|f1request=1|f3request=1|f6nolink=1|head=}} puhas (genitive puhta, partitive puhast, comparative puhtam, superlative kõige puhtam), {{et-adj|puhta|puhast}} puhas (genitive puhta, partitive puhast, comparative puhtam, superlative kõige puhtam) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-kallas|puh|t||a|as}} Forms: puhta [genitive], puhast [partitive], puhtam [comparative], kõige puhtam [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], puhas [nominative, singular], puhtad [nominative, plural], puhas [accusative, nominative, singular], puhtad [accusative, nominative, plural], puhta [accusative, genitive, singular], puhtad [accusative, genitive, plural], puhta [genitive, singular], puhaste [genitive, plural], puhast [partitive, singular], puhtaid [partitive, plural], puhtasse [illative, singular], puhastesse [illative, plural], puhtaisse [illative, plural], puhtas [inessive, singular], puhastes [inessive, plural], puhtais [inessive, plural], puhtast [elative, singular], puhastest [elative, plural], puhtaist [elative, plural], puhtale [allative, singular], puhastele [allative, plural], puhtaile [allative, plural], puhtal [adessive, singular], puhastel [adessive, plural], puhtail [adessive, plural], puhtalt [ablative, singular], puhastelt [ablative, plural], puhtailt [ablative, plural], puhtaks [singular, translative], puhasteks [plural, translative], puhtaiks [plural, translative], puhtani [singular, terminative], puhasteni [plural, terminative], puhtana [essive, singular], puhastena [essive, plural], puhtata [abessive, singular], puhasteta [abessive, plural], puhtaga [comitative, singular], puhastega [comitative, plural]
  1. clean
    Sense id: en-puhas-et-adj-OwZoBPbR Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian kallas-type nominals

Download JSON data for puhas meaning in Estonian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*puhtas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puhtas",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puhtas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puhta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtam",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige puhtam",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "puhtam",
        "13": "superlative",
        "14": "kõige puhtam",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "puhta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "puhast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "puhas (genitive puhta, partitive puhast, comparative puhtam, superlative kõige puhtam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puhta",
        "2": "puhast"
      },
      "expansion": "puhas (genitive puhta, partitive puhast, comparative puhtam, superlative kõige puhtam)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puh",
        "2": "t",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a",
        "5": "as"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "id": "en-puhas-et-adj-OwZoBPbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "puhas"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*puhtas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puhtas",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puhtas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puhta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtam",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige puhtam",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-ø gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhtaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puhastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "puhtam",
        "13": "superlative",
        "14": "kõige puhtam",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "puhta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "puhast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "puhas (genitive puhta, partitive puhast, comparative puhtam, superlative kõige puhtam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puhta",
        "2": "puhast"
      },
      "expansion": "puhas (genitive puhta, partitive puhast, comparative puhtam, superlative kõige puhtam)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puh",
        "2": "t",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a",
        "5": "as"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian adjectives",
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "puhas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.