"puder" meaning in Estonian

See puder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *putro, from a Baltic language. Compare Lithuanian putra (“porridge, swill”). Related to Veps pudr, Finnish puuro. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*putro}} Proto-Finnic *putro, {{der|et|bat}} Baltic, {{cog|lt|putra|t=porridge, swill}} Lithuanian putra (“porridge, swill”), {{cog|vep|pudr}} Veps pudr, {{cog|fi|puuro}} Finnish puuro Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|pudru|||partitive|putru|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} puder (genitive pudru, partitive putru), {{et-noun|pudru|putru}} puder (genitive pudru, partitive putru) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-tühi|pu|t|d|ru|er}} Forms: pudru [genitive], putru [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], puder [nominative, singular], pudrud [nominative, plural], puder [accusative, nominative, singular], pudrud [accusative, nominative, plural], pudru [accusative, genitive, singular], pudrud [accusative, genitive, plural], pudru [genitive, singular], putrude [genitive, plural], putru [partitive, singular], putre [partitive, plural], putrusid [partitive, plural], putru [illative, singular], pudrusse [illative, singular], putrudesse [illative, plural], pudresse [illative, plural], pudrus [inessive, singular], putrudes [inessive, plural], pudres [inessive, plural], pudrust [elative, singular], putrudest [elative, plural], pudrest [elative, plural], pudrule [allative, singular], putrudele [allative, plural], pudrele [allative, plural], pudrul [adessive, singular], putrudel [adessive, plural], pudrel [adessive, plural], pudrult [ablative, singular], putrudelt [ablative, plural], pudrelt [ablative, plural], pudruks [singular, translative], putrudeks [plural, translative], pudreks [plural, translative], pudruni [singular, terminative], putrudeni [plural, terminative], pudruna [essive, singular], putrudena [essive, plural], pudruta [abessive, singular], putrudeta [abessive, plural], pudruga [comitative, singular], putrudega [comitative, plural]
  1. porridge Categories (topical): Foods

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*putro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *putro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "putra",
        "t": "porridge, swill"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian putra (“porridge, swill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "pudr"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps pudr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "puuro"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish puuro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *putro, from a Baltic language. Compare Lithuanian putra (“porridge, swill”). Related to Veps pudr, Finnish puuro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pudru",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putru",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-tühi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "24e/tühi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudresse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudreks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pudru",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "putru",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "puder (genitive pudru, partitive putru)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pudru",
        "2": "putru"
      },
      "expansion": "puder (genitive pudru, partitive putru)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pu",
        "2": "t",
        "3": "d",
        "4": "ru",
        "5": "er"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-tühi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian tühi-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "et:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-puder-et-noun-Tu4r3KTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "porridge",
          "porridge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "puder"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*putro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *putro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "putra",
        "t": "porridge, swill"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian putra (“porridge, swill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "pudr"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps pudr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "puuro"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish puuro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *putro, from a Baltic language. Compare Lithuanian putra (“porridge, swill”). Related to Veps pudr, Finnish puuro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pudru",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putru",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-tühi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "24e/tühi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudresse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudrelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudreks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pudruga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putrudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pudru",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "putru",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "puder (genitive pudru, partitive putru)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pudru",
        "2": "putru"
      },
      "expansion": "puder (genitive pudru, partitive putru)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pu",
        "2": "t",
        "3": "d",
        "4": "ru",
        "5": "er"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-tühi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian tühi-type nominals",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "et:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porridge",
          "porridge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "puder"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puder meaning in Estonian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.