"pilv" meaning in Estonian

See pilv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpilv/, [ˈpilv]
Rhymes: -ilv Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *pilvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pilwe. Cognate with Finnish pilvi and Hungarian felhő. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*pilvi}} Proto-Finnic *pilvi, {{inh|et|fiu-pro|*pilwe}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *pilwe, {{cog|fi|pilvi}} Finnish pilvi, {{cog|hu|felhő}} Hungarian felhő Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|pilve|||partitive|pilve|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} pilv (genitive pilve, partitive pilve), {{et-noun|pilve|pilve}} pilv (genitive pilve, partitive pilve) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-külm|pilv|||e}} Forms: pilve [genitive], pilve [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pilv [nominative, singular], pilved [nominative, plural], pilv [accusative, nominative, singular], pilved [accusative, nominative, plural], pilve [accusative, genitive, singular], pilved [accusative, genitive, plural], pilve [genitive, singular], pilvede [genitive, plural], pilve [partitive, singular], pilvi [partitive, plural], pilvesid [partitive, plural], pilve [illative, singular], pilvesse [illative, singular], pilvedesse [illative, plural], pilvisse [illative, plural], pilves [inessive, singular], pilvedes [inessive, plural], pilvis [inessive, plural], pilvest [elative, singular], pilvedest [elative, plural], pilvist [elative, plural], pilvele [allative, singular], pilvedele [allative, plural], pilvile [allative, plural], pilvel [adessive, singular], pilvedel [adessive, plural], pilvil [adessive, plural], pilvelt [ablative, singular], pilvedelt [ablative, plural], pilvilt [ablative, plural], pilveks [singular, translative], pilvedeks [plural, translative], pilviks [plural, translative], pilveni [singular, terminative], pilvedeni [plural, terminative], pilvena [essive, singular], pilvedena [essive, plural], pilveta [abessive, singular], pilvedeta [abessive, plural], pilvega [comitative, singular], pilvedega [comitative, plural]
  1. cloud Derived forms: pilvine
    Sense id: en-pilv-et-noun-VmgQELdT Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian külm-type nominals

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pilv meaning in Estonian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pilvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pilvi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*pilwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *pilwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pilvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pilvi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "felhő"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian felhő",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pilvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pilwe. Cognate with Finnish pilvi and Hungarian felhő.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilveni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilveta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pilve",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "pilve",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pilv (genitive pilve, partitive pilve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilve",
        "2": "pilve"
      },
      "expansion": "pilv (genitive pilve, partitive pilve)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pilv"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pilvine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloud"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilv-et-noun-VmgQELdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpilv]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilv"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pilvine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pilvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pilvi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*pilwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *pilwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pilvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pilvi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "felhő"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian felhő",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pilvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pilwe. Cognate with Finnish pilvi and Hungarian felhő.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilveni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilveta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilvedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pilve",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "pilve",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pilv (genitive pilve, partitive pilve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilve",
        "2": "pilve"
      },
      "expansion": "pilv (genitive pilve, partitive pilve)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pilv"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian külm-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/ilv",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/ilv/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpilv]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilv"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.