"pihl" meaning in Estonian

See pihl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *pihlä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pićlä. Cognates include Finnish pihlaja, Erzya пизёл (piźol), Eastern Mari пызле (pyzĺe), Udmurt палэзь (paleź), Komi-Zyrian пелысь (pelyś) and Northern Khanty писяр (pisjar). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*pihlä}} Proto-Finnic *pihlä, {{inh|et|fiu-pro|*pićlä}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *pićlä, {{cog|fi|pihlaja}} Finnish pihlaja, {{cog|myv|пизёл|tr=piźol}} Erzya пизёл (piźol), {{cog|mhr|пызле}} Eastern Mari пызле (pyzĺe), {{cog|udm|палэзь}} Udmurt палэзь (paleź), {{cog|kpv|пелысь|tr=peli̮ś}} Komi-Zyrian пелысь (pelyś), {{cog|kca-nor|писяр}} Northern Khanty писяр (pisjar) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|pihla|||partitive|pihla|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} pihl (genitive pihla, partitive pihla), {{et-noun|pihla|pihla}} pihl (genitive pihla, partitive pihla) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|pih|l|l|a}} Forms: pihla [genitive], pihla [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pihl [nominative, singular], pihlad [nominative, plural], pihl [accusative, nominative, singular], pihlad [accusative, nominative, plural], pihla [accusative, genitive, singular], pihlad [accusative, genitive, plural], pihla [genitive, singular], pihlade [genitive, plural], pihla [partitive, singular], pihle [partitive, plural], pihlasid [partitive, plural], pihla [illative, singular], pihlasse [illative, singular], pihladesse [illative, plural], pihlesse [illative, plural], pihlas [inessive, singular], pihlades [inessive, plural], pihles [inessive, plural], pihlast [elative, singular], pihladest [elative, plural], pihlest [elative, plural], pihlale [allative, singular], pihladele [allative, plural], pihlele [allative, plural], pihlal [adessive, singular], pihladel [adessive, plural], pihlel [adessive, plural], pihlalt [ablative, singular], pihladelt [ablative, plural], pihlelt [ablative, plural], pihlaks [singular, translative], pihladeks [plural, translative], pihleks [plural, translative], pihlani [singular, terminative], pihladeni [plural, terminative], pihlana [essive, singular], pihladena [essive, plural], pihlata [abessive, singular], pihladeta [abessive, plural], pihlaga [comitative, singular], pihladega [comitative, plural]
  1. rowan Derived forms: pihlakas
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pihlä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pihlä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*pićlä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *pićlä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pihlaja"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pihlaja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "пизёл",
        "tr": "piźol"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya пизёл (piźol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "пызле"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari пызле (pyzĺe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "палэзь"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt палэзь (paleź)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "пелысь",
        "tr": "peli̮ś"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian пелысь (pelyś)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kca-nor",
        "2": "писяр"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Khanty писяр (pisjar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pihlä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pićlä. Cognates include Finnish pihlaja, Erzya пизёл (piźol), Eastern Mari пызле (pyzĺe), Udmurt палэзь (paleź), Komi-Zyrian пелысь (pelyś) and Northern Khanty писяр (pisjar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihleks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pihla",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "pihla",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pihl (genitive pihla, partitive pihla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pihla",
        "2": "pihla"
      },
      "expansion": "pihl (genitive pihla, partitive pihla)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pih",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "l",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Komi-Zyrian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pihlakas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rowan"
      ],
      "id": "en-pihl-et-noun-TOUBnwnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "rowan",
          "rowan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pihl"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pihlakas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*pihlä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pihlä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*pićlä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *pićlä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pihlaja"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pihlaja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "пизёл",
        "tr": "piźol"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya пизёл (piźol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "пызле"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari пызле (pyzĺe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "палэзь"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt палэзь (paleź)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "пелысь",
        "tr": "peli̮ś"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian пелысь (pelyś)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kca-nor",
        "2": "писяр"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Khanty писяр (pisjar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pihlä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pićlä. Cognates include Finnish pihlaja, Erzya пизёл (piźol), Eastern Mari пызле (pyzĺe), Udmurt палэзь (paleź), Komi-Zyrian пелысь (pelyś) and Northern Khanty писяр (pisjar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihleks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihlaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pihladega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pihla",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "pihla",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pihl (genitive pihla, partitive pihla)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pihla",
        "2": "pihla"
      },
      "expansion": "pihl (genitive pihla, partitive pihla)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pih",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "l",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Komi-Zyrian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rowan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rowan",
          "rowan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pihl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pihl meaning in Estonian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.