"pesu" meaning in Estonian

See pesu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From pesema + -u. Etymology templates: {{suffix|et|pesema|u}} pesema + -u Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|pesu|||partitive|pesu|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} pesu (genitive pesu, partitive pesu), {{et-noun|pesu|pesu}} pesu (genitive pesu, partitive pesu) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-elu|pesu}} Forms: pesu [genitive], pesu [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pesu [nominative, singular], pesud [nominative, plural], pesu [accusative, nominative, singular], pesud [accusative, nominative, plural], pesu [accusative, genitive, singular], pesud [accusative, genitive, plural], pesu [genitive, singular], pesude [genitive, plural], pesu [partitive, singular], pesusid [partitive, plural], pessu [illative, singular], pesusse [illative, singular], pesudesse [illative, plural], pesus [inessive, singular], pesudes [inessive, plural], pesust [elative, singular], pesudest [elative, plural], pesule [allative, singular], pesudele [allative, plural], pesul [adessive, singular], pesudel [adessive, plural], pesult [ablative, singular], pesudelt [ablative, plural], pesuks [singular, translative], pesudeks [plural, translative], pesuni [singular, terminative], pesudeni [plural, terminative], pesuna [essive, singular], pesudena [essive, plural], pesuta [abessive, singular], pesudeta [abessive, plural], pesuga [comitative, singular], pesudega [comitative, plural]
  1. washing (of something) Synonyms (washing): pesemine
    Sense id: en-pesu-et-noun-mwjqyccC Disambiguation of 'washing': 73 25 1 1
  2. laundry (clothes which have been washed)
    Sense id: en-pesu-et-noun-bbA~QcgZ
  3. underclothes, underwear Synonyms (underwear): aluspesu
    Sense id: en-pesu-et-noun-~xE1wVnx Categories (other): Estonian elu-type nominals, Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian terms suffixed with -u, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian elu-type nominals: 7 15 71 7 Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 79 2 Disambiguation of Estonian terms suffixed with -u: 16 19 61 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 10 9 57 4 10 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 6 70 3 7 7 Disambiguation of 'underwear': 1 5 93 1
  4. bedclothes
    Sense id: en-pesu-et-noun-UdGXuro9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: voodipesu

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "pesema",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "pesema + -u",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pesema + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17/elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pesu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "pesu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pesu (genitive pesu, partitive pesu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesu",
        "2": "pesu"
      },
      "expansion": "pesu (genitive pesu, partitive pesu)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesu"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-elu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to wash myself. (lit. \"I'm going into the washing\")",
          "text": "Ma lähen pessu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "washing (of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesu-et-noun-mwjqyccC",
      "links": [
        [
          "washing",
          "washing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 25 1 1",
          "sense": "washing",
          "word": "pesemine"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do we have any clean laundry?",
          "text": "Kas meil kuiva pesu on?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laundry (clothes which have been washed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesu-et-noun-bbA~QcgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "laundry",
          "laundry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 71 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 79 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 61 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 57 4 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 70 3 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The men's underwear department is over there.",
          "text": "Meestepesu osakond on seal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underclothes, underwear"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesu-et-noun-~xE1wVnx",
      "links": [
        [
          "underclothes",
          "underclothes"
        ],
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 93 1",
          "sense": "underwear",
          "word": "aluspesu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Put new bedclothes on.",
          "text": "Pane voodisse uus pesu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedclothes"
      ],
      "id": "en-pesu-et-noun-UdGXuro9",
      "links": [
        [
          "bedclothes",
          "bedclothes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voodipesu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian elu-type nominals",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms suffixed with -u",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "pesema",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "pesema + -u",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pesema + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "17/elu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pessu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "pesu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "pesu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pesu (genitive pesu, partitive pesu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesu",
        "2": "pesu"
      },
      "expansion": "pesu (genitive pesu, partitive pesu)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesu"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-elu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm going to wash myself. (lit. \"I'm going into the washing\")",
          "text": "Ma lähen pessu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "washing (of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "washing",
          "washing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do we have any clean laundry?",
          "text": "Kas meil kuiva pesu on?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laundry (clothes which have been washed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laundry",
          "laundry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The men's underwear department is over there.",
          "text": "Meestepesu osakond on seal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underclothes, underwear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underclothes",
          "underclothes"
        ],
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Put new bedclothes on.",
          "text": "Pane voodisse uus pesu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedclothes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bedclothes",
          "bedclothes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "washing",
      "word": "pesemine"
    },
    {
      "sense": "underwear",
      "word": "aluspesu"
    },
    {
      "word": "voodipesu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pesu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pesu meaning in Estonian (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (bedclothes): voodipesu desc=bedclothes rest=voodipesu cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "pesu"
  ],
  "section": "Estonian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pesu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.