"parv" meaning in Estonian

See parv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ or *parɜ-wɜ. Cognate with Finnish parvi and Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “flock, group; raft”). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*parvi}} Proto-Finnic *parvi, {{inh|et|fiu-pro|*parwɜ}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ, {{cog|fi|parvi}} Finnish parvi, {{cog|kca-nor|пөр||flock, group; raft}} Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “flock, group; raft”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|parve|||partitive|parve|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} parv (genitive parve, partitive parve), {{et-noun|parve|parve}} parv (genitive parve, partitive parve) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-külm|par|v|v|e}} Forms: parve [genitive], parve [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], parv [nominative, singular], parved [nominative, plural], parv [accusative, nominative, singular], parved [accusative, nominative, plural], parve [accusative, genitive, singular], parved [accusative, genitive, plural], parve [genitive, singular], parvede [genitive, plural], parve [partitive, singular], parvi [partitive, plural], parvesid [partitive, plural], parve [illative, singular], parvesse [illative, singular], parvedesse [illative, plural], parvisse [illative, plural], parves [inessive, singular], parvedes [inessive, plural], parvis [inessive, plural], parvest [elative, singular], parvedest [elative, plural], parvist [elative, plural], parvele [allative, singular], parvedele [allative, plural], parvile [allative, plural], parvel [adessive, singular], parvedel [adessive, plural], parvil [adessive, plural], parvelt [ablative, singular], parvedelt [ablative, plural], parvilt [ablative, plural], parveks [singular, translative], parvedeks [plural, translative], parviks [plural, translative], parveni [singular, terminative], parvedeni [plural, terminative], parvena [essive, singular], parvedena [essive, plural], parveta [abessive, singular], parvedeta [abessive, plural], parvega [comitative, singular], parvedega [comitative, plural]
  1. a group of birds, fish, or insects; a flock, a swarm or a school
    Sense id: en-parv-et-noun-zBBiQ6dy Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian külm-type nominals, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 54 6 5 36 Disambiguation of Estonian külm-type nominals: 62 22 6 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 64 4 11 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 3 8 15
  2. a large unorganised group of people
    Sense id: en-parv-et-noun-pa7dWgyu
  3. a large group of objects
    Sense id: en-parv-et-noun-j8u9jRZd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?]. Possibly the same root as in parv (“flock”). Cognates include Finnish parvi (“balcony”), Northern Mansi [script needed] (pōra, “raft”), and Northern Selkup [script needed] (pōri̮, “barn, storage platform”). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*parvi}} Proto-Finnic *parvi, {{inh|et|fiu-pro||}} Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?], {{cog|fi|parvi||balcony}} Finnish parvi (“balcony”), {{cog|mns-nor|||raft|tr=pōra}} Northern Mansi [script needed] (pōra, “raft”), {{cog|sel-nor|||barn, storage platform|tr=pōri̮}} Northern Selkup [script needed] (pōri̮, “barn, storage platform”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|parve|||partitive|parve|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} parv (genitive parve, partitive parve), {{et-noun|parve|parve}} parv (genitive parve, partitive parve) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-külm|par|v|v|e}} Forms: parve [genitive], parve [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], parv [nominative, singular], parved [nominative, plural], parv [accusative, nominative, singular], parved [accusative, nominative, plural], parve [accusative, genitive, singular], parved [accusative, genitive, plural], parve [genitive, singular], parvede [genitive, plural], parve [partitive, singular], parvi [partitive, plural], parvesid [partitive, plural], parve [illative, singular], parvesse [illative, singular], parvedesse [illative, plural], parvisse [illative, plural], parves [inessive, singular], parvedes [inessive, plural], parvis [inessive, plural], parvest [elative, singular], parvedest [elative, plural], parvist [elative, plural], parvele [allative, singular], parvedele [allative, plural], parvile [allative, plural], parvel [adessive, singular], parvedel [adessive, plural], parvil [adessive, plural], parvelt [ablative, singular], parvedelt [ablative, plural], parvilt [ablative, plural], parveks [singular, translative], parvedeks [plural, translative], parviks [plural, translative], parveni [singular, terminative], parvedeni [plural, terminative], parvena [essive, singular], parvedena [essive, plural], parveta [abessive, singular], parvedeta [abessive, plural], parvega [comitative, singular], parvedega [comitative, plural]
  1. raft
    Sense id: en-parv-et-noun-dqNQct9y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*parvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *parvi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*parwɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "parvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish parvi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kca-nor",
        "2": "пөр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flock, group; raft"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “flock, group; raft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ or *parɜ-wɜ. Cognate with Finnish parvi and Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “flock, group; raft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "parve",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "parve",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parve",
        "2": "parve"
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "par",
        "2": "v",
        "3": "v",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 6 5 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 22 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 4 11 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 3 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a group of birds, fish, or insects; a flock, a swarm or a school"
      ],
      "id": "en-parv-et-noun-zBBiQ6dy",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large unorganised group of people"
      ],
      "id": "en-parv-et-noun-pa7dWgyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large group of objects"
      ],
      "id": "en-parv-et-noun-j8u9jRZd",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "parv"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*parvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *parvi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "parvi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "balcony"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish parvi (“balcony”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raft",
        "tr": "pōra"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi [script needed] (pōra, “raft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sel-nor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barn, storage platform",
        "tr": "pōri̮"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Selkup [script needed] (pōri̮, “barn, storage platform”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?]. Possibly the same root as in parv (“flock”). Cognates include Finnish parvi (“balcony”), Northern Mansi [script needed] (pōra, “raft”), and Northern Selkup [script needed] (pōri̮, “barn, storage platform”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "parve",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "parve",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parve",
        "2": "parve"
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "par",
        "2": "v",
        "3": "v",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "id": "en-parv-et-noun-dqNQct9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "parv"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian külm-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Northern Mansi terms",
    "Requests for native script for Northern Selkup terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*parvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *parvi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*parwɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "parvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish parvi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kca-nor",
        "2": "пөр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flock, group; raft"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “flock, group; raft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *parwɜ or *parɜ-wɜ. Cognate with Finnish parvi and Northern Khanty пөр (pør, “flock, group; raft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "parve",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "parve",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parve",
        "2": "parve"
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "par",
        "2": "v",
        "3": "v",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a group of birds, fish, or insects; a flock, a swarm or a school"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large unorganised group of people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large group of objects"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "parv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian külm-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Northern Mansi terms",
    "Requests for native script for Northern Selkup terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*parvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *parvi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "parvi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "balcony"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish parvi (“balcony”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raft",
        "tr": "pōra"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi [script needed] (pōra, “raft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sel-nor",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barn, storage platform",
        "tr": "pōri̮"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Selkup [script needed] (pōri̮, “barn, storage platform”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *parvi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric [Term?]. Possibly the same root as in parv (“flock”). Cognates include Finnish parvi (“balcony”), Northern Mansi [script needed] (pōra, “raft”), and Northern Selkup [script needed] (pōri̮, “barn, storage platform”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parved",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvede",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parviks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parveta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parvedega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "parve",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "parve",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parve",
        "2": "parve"
      },
      "expansion": "parv (genitive parve, partitive parve)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "par",
        "2": "v",
        "3": "v",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "parv"
}

Download raw JSONL data for parv meaning in Estonian (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.