See parukas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Parucke"
},
"expansion": "German Parucke",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "",
"3": "as"
},
"expansion": "+ -as",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1780"
},
"expansion": "1780",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1780"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1780",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Parucke, dialectal form of Perücke, + -as. First attested in 1780.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paruka",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parukat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "parukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paruka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paruka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "paruka",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "parukat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "parukas (genitive paruka, partitive parukat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "paruka",
"2": "parukat"
},
"expansion": "parukas (genitive paruka, partitive parukat)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ru‧kas"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paruk",
"2": "a",
"3": "as"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -as",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "et:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "et:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "poolparukas"
},
{
"word": "parukategija"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wig, peruke (a covering of hair or hair-like material that replaces or conceals the wearer's own hair)"
],
"id": "en-parukas-et-noun-hU8OnliL",
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig"
],
[
"peruke",
"peruke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑrukɑs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑrukˑɑs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ukɑs"
}
],
"word": "parukas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "poolparukas"
},
{
"word": "parukategija"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Parucke"
},
"expansion": "German Parucke",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "",
"3": "as"
},
"expansion": "+ -as",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1780"
},
"expansion": "1780",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1780"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1780",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Parucke, dialectal form of Perücke, + -as. First attested in 1780.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paruka",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parukat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "parukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paruka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paruka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "parukana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parukaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parukatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "paruka",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "parukat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "parukas (genitive paruka, partitive parukat)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "paruka",
"2": "parukat"
},
"expansion": "parukas (genitive paruka, partitive parukat)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ru‧kas"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paruk",
"2": "a",
"3": "as"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms borrowed from German",
"Estonian terms derived from German",
"Estonian terms suffixed with -as",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ukɑs",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ukɑs/3 syllables",
"et:Hair",
"et:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"wig, peruke (a covering of hair or hair-like material that replaces or conceals the wearer's own hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig"
],
[
"peruke",
"peruke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑrukɑs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑrukˑɑs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ukɑs"
}
],
"word": "parukas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parukas meaning in Estonian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.