"püü" meaning in Estonian

See püü in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pˈyː/
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *püü, from Proto-Uralic *püŋe (“hazel hen”). Cognate with Finnish pyy and Hungarian fogoly. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*püü}} Proto-Finnic *püü, {{inh|et|urj-pro|*püŋe||hazel hen}} Proto-Uralic *püŋe (“hazel hen”), {{cog|fi|pyy}} Finnish pyy, {{cog|hu|fogoly}} Hungarian fogoly Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|püü|||partitive|püüd|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} püü (genitive püü, partitive püüd), {{et-noun|püü|püüd}} püü (genitive püü, partitive püüd) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-koi|püü}} Forms: püü [genitive], püüd [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], püü [nominative, singular], püüd [nominative, plural], püü [accusative, nominative, singular], püüd [accusative, nominative, plural], püü [accusative, genitive, singular], püüd [accusative, genitive, plural], püü [genitive, singular], püüde [genitive, plural], püüd [partitive, singular], püüsid [partitive, plural], püüsse [illative, singular], püüdesse [illative, plural], püüs [inessive, singular], püüdes [inessive, plural], püüst [elative, singular], püüdest [elative, plural], püüle [allative, singular], püüdele [allative, plural], püül [adessive, singular], püüdel [adessive, plural], püült [ablative, singular], püüdelt [ablative, plural], püüks [singular, translative], püüdeks [plural, translative], püüni [singular, terminative], püüdeni [plural, terminative], püüna [essive, singular], püüdena [essive, plural], püüta [abessive, singular], püüdeta [abessive, plural], püüga [comitative, singular], püüdega [comitative, plural]
  1. partridge Categories (lifeform): Birds Derived forms: põldpüü
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*püü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *püü",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*püŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hazel hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *püŋe (“hazel hen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pyy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fogoly"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fogoly",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *püü, from Proto-Uralic *püŋe (“hazel hen”). Cognate with Finnish pyy and Hungarian fogoly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-koi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "26/koi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüsid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüsse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püül",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püült",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "püü",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "püüd",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "püü (genitive püü, partitive püüd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "püü",
        "2": "püüd"
      },
      "expansion": "püü (genitive püü, partitive püüd)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "püü"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-koi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian koi-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "et:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "põldpüü"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-püü-et-noun-Hn2E4xUC",
      "links": [
        [
          "partridge",
          "partridge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pˈyː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "püü"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "põldpüü"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*püü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *püü",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*püŋe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hazel hen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *püŋe (“hazel hen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "pyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish pyy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fogoly"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fogoly",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *püü, from Proto-Uralic *püŋe (“hazel hen”). Cognate with Finnish pyy and Hungarian fogoly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-koi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "26/koi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüsid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüsse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püül",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püült",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "püüdega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "püü",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "püüd",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "püü (genitive püü, partitive püüd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "püü",
        "2": "püüd"
      },
      "expansion": "püü (genitive püü, partitive püüd)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "püü"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-koi"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian koi-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "et:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partridge",
          "partridge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pˈyː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "püü"
}

Download raw JSONL data for püü meaning in Estonian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.