See põld in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pëlto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pëlto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*felþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *felþuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feld"
},
"expansion": "Old English feld",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "field"
},
"expansion": "English field",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feld"
},
"expansion": "German Feld",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fjäll",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fjäll (“mountain”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelto"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pelto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "põlto"
},
"expansion": "Votic põlto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "peldo"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian peldo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pelto"
},
"expansion": "Karelian pelto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "peldo"
},
"expansion": "Livvi peldo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "peld"
},
"expansion": "Ludian peld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pöud"
},
"expansion": "Veps pöud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pëlto, from Proto-Germanic *felþuz (compare Old English feld, English field, German Feld, Swedish fjäll (“mountain”)). Cognates include Finnish pelto, Votic põlto, Ingrian peldo, Karelian pelto, Livvi peldo, Ludian peld and Veps pöud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "põllu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "põldu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ld-ll gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "põld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põldu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põlde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põldusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põldu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "põlleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "põllu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "põldu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "põld (genitive põllu, partitive põldu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "põllu",
"2": "põldu"
},
"expansion": "põld (genitive põllu, partitive põldu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"põld"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "põ",
"2": "ld",
"3": "ll",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "et:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "et:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "põldur"
},
{
"word": "põllundus"
},
{
"word": "põllustama"
},
{
"word": "alepõld"
},
{
"word": "hariduspõld"
},
{
"word": "heinapõld"
},
{
"word": "heinaseemnepõld"
},
{
"word": "hernepõld"
},
{
"word": "hirsipõld"
},
{
"word": "kaalikapõld"
},
{
"word": "kaerapõld"
},
{
"word": "kapsapõld"
},
{
"word": "kartulipõld"
},
{
"word": "katsepõld"
},
{
"word": "keelepõld"
},
{
"word": "kesapõld"
},
{
"word": "kirjanduspõld"
},
{
"word": "koolipõld"
},
{
"word": "kultuuripõld"
},
{
"word": "kunstipõld"
},
{
"word": "kurgipõld"
},
{
"word": "kõrrepõld"
},
{
"word": "köögiviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "künnipõld"
},
{
"word": "linapõld"
},
{
"word": "lutsernipõld"
},
{
"word": "lõikuspõld"
},
{
"word": "maasikapõld"
},
{
"word": "maisipõld"
},
{
"word": "melonipõld"
},
{
"word": "mesikapõld"
},
{
"word": "moonipõld"
},
{
"word": "muusikapõld"
},
{
"word": "mõisapõld"
},
{
"word": "naeripõld"
},
{
"word": "nisupõld"
},
{
"word": "odrapõld"
},
{
"word": "orasepõld"
},
{
"word": "paljunduspõld"
},
{
"word": "peedipõld"
},
{
"word": "porgandipõld"
},
{
"word": "põlispõld"
},
{
"word": "päevalillepõld"
},
{
"word": "rannapõld"
},
{
"word": "riisipõld"
},
{
"word": "ristikupõld"
},
{
"word": "rukkikõrrepõld"
},
{
"word": "rukkipõld"
},
{
"word": "seemnepõld"
},
{
"word": "seemneviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "segaviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "sibulapõld"
},
{
"word": "suhkrupeedipõld"
},
{
"word": "suviviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "söödipõld"
},
{
"word": "talinisupõld"
},
{
"word": "taliviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "tatrapõld"
},
{
"word": "teaduspõld"
},
{
"word": "tegevuspõld"
},
{
"word": "teraviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "terrasspõld"
},
{
"word": "timutipõld"
},
{
"word": "tomatipõld"
},
{
"word": "tööpõld"
},
{
"word": "tüüpõld"
},
{
"word": "uudismaapõld"
},
{
"word": "vaimupõld"
},
{
"word": "vikipõld"
},
{
"word": "viljapõld"
},
{
"word": "põld-härghein"
},
{
"word": "põld-kukekannus"
},
{
"word": "põld-varesjalg"
},
{
"word": "põldharakalatv"
},
{
"word": "põldhein"
},
{
"word": "põldhernes"
},
{
"word": "põldhiir"
},
{
"word": "põldhiirehernes"
},
{
"word": "põldjumikas"
},
{
"word": "põldkannike"
},
{
"word": "põldkatse"
},
{
"word": "põldlõoke"
},
{
"word": "põldlõosilm"
},
{
"word": "põldmadar"
},
{
"word": "põldmailane"
},
{
"word": "põldmari"
},
{
"word": "põldmurakas"
},
{
"word": "põldmünt"
},
{
"word": "põldnälkjas"
},
{
"word": "põldohakas"
},
{
"word": "põldosi"
},
{
"word": "põldpagu"
},
{
"word": "põldpuju"
},
{
"word": "põldpüvi"
},
{
"word": "põldpüü"
},
{
"word": "põldrõigas"
},
{
"word": "põldrüüt"
},
{
"word": "põldsinep"
},
{
"word": "põldtimut"
},
{
"word": "põldtsiitsitaja"
},
{
"word": "põldtuder"
},
{
"word": "põldtunnustamine"
},
{
"word": "põlduba"
},
{
"word": "põlduruhiir"
},
{
"word": "põldvaher"
},
{
"word": "põldvarblane"
},
{
"word": "põldvutt"
},
{
"word": "põldöölane"
},
{
"word": "põllubrigadir"
},
{
"word": "põlluhein"
},
{
"word": "põllukahjur"
},
{
"word": "põllukaitse"
},
{
"word": "põllukinnistu"
},
{
"word": "põllukivi"
},
{
"word": "põllukraav"
},
{
"word": "põllukultuur"
},
{
"word": "põllukupits"
},
{
"word": "põllulaam"
},
{
"word": "põllulagamik"
},
{
"word": "põllulagendik"
},
{
"word": "põllulahmakas"
},
{
"word": "põllulapp"
},
{
"word": "põllulill"
},
{
"word": "põllulind"
},
{
"word": "põlluloom"
},
{
"word": "põllumaa"
},
{
"word": "põllumajandus"
},
{
"word": "põllumassiiv"
},
{
"word": "põllumees"
},
{
"word": "põllumuld"
},
{
"word": "põllupeenar"
},
{
"word": "põllupind"
},
{
"word": "põlluramm"
},
{
"word": "põlluriba"
},
{
"word": "põllurull"
},
{
"word": "põllusaadus"
},
{
"word": "põlluserv"
},
{
"word": "põllusiil"
},
{
"word": "põllutaim"
},
{
"word": "põllutee"
},
{
"word": "põllutehnika"
},
{
"word": "põllutöö"
},
{
"word": "põlluumbrohi"
},
{
"word": "põlluvaht"
},
{
"word": "põlluvalvur"
},
{
"word": "põlluvili"
},
{
"word": "põlluväetis"
},
{
"word": "põlluäär"
},
{
"word": "põlluäärne"
},
{
"word": "põldudevaheline"
},
{
"word": "põlluviljelus"
},
{
"word": "põlluharija"
},
{
"word": "põlluharimine"
},
{
"word": "põllupidaja"
},
{
"word": "põllupidamine"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "fertile, rocky, sandy field",
"text": "viljakas, kivine, liivakas põld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "A poor field gives little yield.",
"text": "Kehv põld annab vähe saaki.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "to cultivate the field",
"text": "põldu harima",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "The fields produced decent crops.",
"text": "Põldudel kasvas korralik vili.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
35,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "We were harvesting potatoes in the field.",
"text": "Võtsime põllul kartuleid.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "The crops have already been harvested from the fields.",
"text": "Põldudelt on vili juba koristatud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
14
],
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "Fool the field once, the field will fool you nine times.",
"raw_tags": [
"proverb"
],
"text": "Narri põldu üks kord, põld narrib sind üheksa korda.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
47
]
],
"english": "This is my first step in the field of journalism.",
"text": "See on mu esimene samm ajakirjanduslikul põllul.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "There is still a lot of unplowed field in terminology.",
"text": "Terminoloogias on veel palju kündmata põldu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (arable, cultivated land used mainly for growing short rotation crops)"
],
"id": "en-põld-et-noun-5592VvqU",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture, also figurative) field (arable, cultivated land used mainly for growing short rotation crops)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
],
"wikipedia": [
"et:Aa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɤld̥/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɤld̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤld"
}
],
"word": "põld"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "põldur"
},
{
"word": "põllundus"
},
{
"word": "põllustama"
},
{
"word": "alepõld"
},
{
"word": "hariduspõld"
},
{
"word": "heinapõld"
},
{
"word": "heinaseemnepõld"
},
{
"word": "hernepõld"
},
{
"word": "hirsipõld"
},
{
"word": "kaalikapõld"
},
{
"word": "kaerapõld"
},
{
"word": "kapsapõld"
},
{
"word": "kartulipõld"
},
{
"word": "katsepõld"
},
{
"word": "keelepõld"
},
{
"word": "kesapõld"
},
{
"word": "kirjanduspõld"
},
{
"word": "koolipõld"
},
{
"word": "kultuuripõld"
},
{
"word": "kunstipõld"
},
{
"word": "kurgipõld"
},
{
"word": "kõrrepõld"
},
{
"word": "köögiviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "künnipõld"
},
{
"word": "linapõld"
},
{
"word": "lutsernipõld"
},
{
"word": "lõikuspõld"
},
{
"word": "maasikapõld"
},
{
"word": "maisipõld"
},
{
"word": "melonipõld"
},
{
"word": "mesikapõld"
},
{
"word": "moonipõld"
},
{
"word": "muusikapõld"
},
{
"word": "mõisapõld"
},
{
"word": "naeripõld"
},
{
"word": "nisupõld"
},
{
"word": "odrapõld"
},
{
"word": "orasepõld"
},
{
"word": "paljunduspõld"
},
{
"word": "peedipõld"
},
{
"word": "porgandipõld"
},
{
"word": "põlispõld"
},
{
"word": "päevalillepõld"
},
{
"word": "rannapõld"
},
{
"word": "riisipõld"
},
{
"word": "ristikupõld"
},
{
"word": "rukkikõrrepõld"
},
{
"word": "rukkipõld"
},
{
"word": "seemnepõld"
},
{
"word": "seemneviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "segaviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "sibulapõld"
},
{
"word": "suhkrupeedipõld"
},
{
"word": "suviviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "söödipõld"
},
{
"word": "talinisupõld"
},
{
"word": "taliviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "tatrapõld"
},
{
"word": "teaduspõld"
},
{
"word": "tegevuspõld"
},
{
"word": "teraviljapõld"
},
{
"word": "terrasspõld"
},
{
"word": "timutipõld"
},
{
"word": "tomatipõld"
},
{
"word": "tööpõld"
},
{
"word": "tüüpõld"
},
{
"word": "uudismaapõld"
},
{
"word": "vaimupõld"
},
{
"word": "vikipõld"
},
{
"word": "viljapõld"
},
{
"word": "põld-härghein"
},
{
"word": "põld-kukekannus"
},
{
"word": "põld-varesjalg"
},
{
"word": "põldharakalatv"
},
{
"word": "põldhein"
},
{
"word": "põldhernes"
},
{
"word": "põldhiir"
},
{
"word": "põldhiirehernes"
},
{
"word": "põldjumikas"
},
{
"word": "põldkannike"
},
{
"word": "põldkatse"
},
{
"word": "põldlõoke"
},
{
"word": "põldlõosilm"
},
{
"word": "põldmadar"
},
{
"word": "põldmailane"
},
{
"word": "põldmari"
},
{
"word": "põldmurakas"
},
{
"word": "põldmünt"
},
{
"word": "põldnälkjas"
},
{
"word": "põldohakas"
},
{
"word": "põldosi"
},
{
"word": "põldpagu"
},
{
"word": "põldpuju"
},
{
"word": "põldpüvi"
},
{
"word": "põldpüü"
},
{
"word": "põldrõigas"
},
{
"word": "põldrüüt"
},
{
"word": "põldsinep"
},
{
"word": "põldtimut"
},
{
"word": "põldtsiitsitaja"
},
{
"word": "põldtuder"
},
{
"word": "põldtunnustamine"
},
{
"word": "põlduba"
},
{
"word": "põlduruhiir"
},
{
"word": "põldvaher"
},
{
"word": "põldvarblane"
},
{
"word": "põldvutt"
},
{
"word": "põldöölane"
},
{
"word": "põllubrigadir"
},
{
"word": "põlluhein"
},
{
"word": "põllukahjur"
},
{
"word": "põllukaitse"
},
{
"word": "põllukinnistu"
},
{
"word": "põllukivi"
},
{
"word": "põllukraav"
},
{
"word": "põllukultuur"
},
{
"word": "põllukupits"
},
{
"word": "põllulaam"
},
{
"word": "põllulagamik"
},
{
"word": "põllulagendik"
},
{
"word": "põllulahmakas"
},
{
"word": "põllulapp"
},
{
"word": "põllulill"
},
{
"word": "põllulind"
},
{
"word": "põlluloom"
},
{
"word": "põllumaa"
},
{
"word": "põllumajandus"
},
{
"word": "põllumassiiv"
},
{
"word": "põllumees"
},
{
"word": "põllumuld"
},
{
"word": "põllupeenar"
},
{
"word": "põllupind"
},
{
"word": "põlluramm"
},
{
"word": "põlluriba"
},
{
"word": "põllurull"
},
{
"word": "põllusaadus"
},
{
"word": "põlluserv"
},
{
"word": "põllusiil"
},
{
"word": "põllutaim"
},
{
"word": "põllutee"
},
{
"word": "põllutehnika"
},
{
"word": "põllutöö"
},
{
"word": "põlluumbrohi"
},
{
"word": "põlluvaht"
},
{
"word": "põlluvalvur"
},
{
"word": "põlluvili"
},
{
"word": "põlluväetis"
},
{
"word": "põlluäär"
},
{
"word": "põlluäärne"
},
{
"word": "põldudevaheline"
},
{
"word": "põlluviljelus"
},
{
"word": "põlluharija"
},
{
"word": "põlluharimine"
},
{
"word": "põllupidaja"
},
{
"word": "põllupidamine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pëlto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pëlto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*felþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *felþuz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "feld"
},
"expansion": "Old English feld",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "field"
},
"expansion": "English field",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feld"
},
"expansion": "German Feld",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fjäll",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fjäll (“mountain”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pelto"
},
"expansion": "Finnish pelto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "põlto"
},
"expansion": "Votic põlto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "peldo"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian peldo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pelto"
},
"expansion": "Karelian pelto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "peldo"
},
"expansion": "Livvi peldo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "peld"
},
"expansion": "Ludian peld",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pöud"
},
"expansion": "Veps pöud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pëlto, from Proto-Germanic *felþuz (compare Old English feld, English field, German Feld, Swedish fjäll (“mountain”)). Cognates include Finnish pelto, Votic põlto, Ingrian peldo, Karelian pelto, Livvi peldo, Ludian peld and Veps pöud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "põllu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "põldu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ld-ll gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "põld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põld",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põldu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põlde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põldusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põldu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põllusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põllelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "põlleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "põlluga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "põldudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "põllu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "põldu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "põld (genitive põllu, partitive põldu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "põllu",
"2": "põldu"
},
"expansion": "põld (genitive põllu, partitive põldu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"põld"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "põ",
"2": "ld",
"3": "ll",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤld",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤld/1 syllable",
"et:Agriculture",
"et:Places"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"english": "fertile, rocky, sandy field",
"text": "viljakas, kivine, liivakas põld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "A poor field gives little yield.",
"text": "Kehv põld annab vähe saaki.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "to cultivate the field",
"text": "põldu harima",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "The fields produced decent crops.",
"text": "Põldudel kasvas korralik vili.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
35,
40
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "We were harvesting potatoes in the field.",
"text": "Võtsime põllul kartuleid.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "The crops have already been harvested from the fields.",
"text": "Põldudelt on vili juba koristatud.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
14
],
[
25,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "Fool the field once, the field will fool you nine times.",
"raw_tags": [
"proverb"
],
"text": "Narri põldu üks kord, põld narrib sind üheksa korda.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
47
]
],
"english": "This is my first step in the field of journalism.",
"text": "See on mu esimene samm ajakirjanduslikul põllul.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "There is still a lot of unplowed field in terminology.",
"text": "Terminoloogias on veel palju kündmata põldu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (arable, cultivated land used mainly for growing short rotation crops)"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture, also figurative) field (arable, cultivated land used mainly for growing short rotation crops)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
],
"wikipedia": [
"et:Aa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɤld̥/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɤld̥]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤld"
}
],
"word": "põld"
}
Download raw JSONL data for põld meaning in Estonian (12.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.