"lubama" meaning in Estonian

See lubama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈlub̥ɑmɑ/, [ˈlub̥ɑmɑ]
Rhymes: -ubɑmɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *lubat'ak, from luba + -ma. Cognate with Finnish luvata. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*lubat'ak}} Proto-Finnic *lubat'ak, {{suf|et|luba|ma}} luba + -ma, {{cog|fi|luvata}} Finnish luvata Head templates: {{head|et|verbs|da-infinitive|lubada|||cat2=|f1accel-form=da-infinitive|f1request=1|head=}} lubama (da-infinitive lubada), {{et-verb|lubada}} lubama (da-infinitive lubada) Inflection templates: {{et-conj-elama|luba}} Forms: lubada [infinitive, infinitive-da], no-table-tags [table-tags], luban [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ei luba [first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular], olen lubanud [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], ei ole lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular], pole lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular], lubad [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ei luba [indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular], oled lubanud [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], ei ole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], pole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], lubab [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ei luba [indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person], on lubanud [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], ei ole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], pole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], lubame [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ei luba [first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present], oleme lubanud [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], ei ole lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural], pole lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural], lubate [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ei luba [indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person], olete lubanud [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], ei ole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], pole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], lubavad [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ei luba [indicative, negative, plural, present, third-person], on lubanud [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], ei ole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], pole lubanud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], lubatakse [impersonal, indicative, present], ei lubata [impersonal, indicative, negative, present], on lubatud [impersonal, indicative, perfect], ei ole lubatud [impersonal, indicative, negative, perfect], pole lubatud [impersonal, indicative, negative, perfect], lubasin [first-person, indicative, past, singular], ei lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, past, singular], olin lubanud [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], ei olnud lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular], polnud lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular], lubasid [indicative, past, second-person, singular], ei lubanud [indicative, negative, past, second-person, singular], olid lubanud [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], ei olnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], polnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], lubas [indicative, past, singular, third-person], ei lubanud [indicative, negative, past, singular, third-person], oli lubanud [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], ei olnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], polnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], lubasime [first-person, indicative, past, plural], ei lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, past, plural], olime lubanud [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], ei olnud lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural], polnud lubanud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural], lubasite [indicative, past, plural, second-person], ei lubanud [indicative, negative, past, plural, second-person], olite lubanud [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], ei olnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], polnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], lubasid [indicative, past, plural, third-person], ei lubanud [indicative, negative, past, plural, third-person], oli lubanud [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], ei olnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], polnud lubanud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], lubati [impersonal, indicative, past], ei lubatud [impersonal, indicative, negative, past], oli lubatud [impersonal, indicative, pluperfect], ei olnud lubatud [impersonal, indicative, negative, pluperfect], polnud lubatud [impersonal, indicative, negative, pluperfect], lubaksin [conditional, first-person, present, singular], ei lubaks [conditional, first-person, negative, present, singular], lubanuksin [conditional, first-person, perfect, singular], oleksin lubanud [conditional, first-person, perfect, singular], ei lubanuks [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], ei oleks lubanud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], poleks lubanud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], lubaksid [conditional, present, second-person, singular], ei lubaks [conditional, negative, present, second-person, singular], lubanuksid [conditional, perfect, second-person, singular], oleksid lubanud [conditional, perfect, second-person, singular], ei lubanuks [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], ei oleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], poleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], lubaks [conditional, present, singular, third-person], ei lubaks [conditional, negative, present, singular, third-person], lubanuks [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], oleks lubanud [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], ei lubanuks [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], ei oleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], poleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], lubaksime [conditional, first-person, plural, present], ei lubaks [conditional, first-person, negative, plural, present], lubanuksime [conditional, first-person, perfect, plural], oleksime lubanud [conditional, first-person, perfect, plural], ei lubanuks [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], ei oleks lubanud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], poleks lubanud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], lubaksite [conditional, plural, present, second-person], ei lubaks [conditional, negative, plural, present, second-person], lubanuksite [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], oleksite lubanud [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], ei lubanuks [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], ei oleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], poleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], lubaksid [conditional, plural, present, third-person], ei lubaks [conditional, negative, plural, present, third-person], lubanuksid [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], oleksid lubanud [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], ei lubanuks [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], ei oleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], poleks lubanud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], lubataks [conditional, impersonal, present], ei lubataks [conditional, impersonal, negative, present], oleks lubatud [conditional, impersonal, perfect], ei oleks lubatud [conditional, impersonal, negative, perfect], poleks lubatud [conditional, impersonal, negative, perfect], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, negative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, perfect, singular], - [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, singular], luba [imperative, present, second-person, singular], ära luba [imperative, negative, present, second-person, singular], ole lubanud [imperative, perfect, second-person, singular], ära ole lubanud [imperative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], lubagu [imperative, present, singular, third-person], ärgu lubagu [imperative, negative, present, singular, third-person], olgu lubanud [imperative, perfect, singular, third-person], ärgu olgu lubanud [imperative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], lubagem [first-person, imperative, plural, present], ärme lubame [first-person, imperative, negative, plural, present], ärme luba [first-person, imperative, negative, plural, present], ärgem lubagem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural, present], olgem lubanud [first-person, imperative, perfect, plural], ärme oleme lubanud [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, plural], ärme ole lubanud [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, plural], ärgem olgem lubanud [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, plural], lubage [imperative, plural, present, second-person], ärge lubage [imperative, negative, plural, present, second-person], olge lubanud [imperative, perfect, plural, second-person], ärge olge lubanud [imperative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], lubagu [imperative, plural, present, third-person], ärgu lubagu [imperative, negative, plural, present, third-person], olgu lubanud [imperative, perfect, plural, third-person], ärgu olgu lubanud [imperative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], lubatagu [imperative, impersonal, present], ärgu lubatagu [imperative, impersonal, negative, present], olgu lubatud [imperative, impersonal, perfect], ärgu olgu lubatud [imperative, impersonal, negative, perfect], lubavat [active, present, quotative], ei lubavat [active, negative, present, quotative], olevat lubanud [active, perfect, quotative], ei olevat lubanud [active, negative, perfect, quotative], polevat lubanud [active, negative, perfect, quotative], lubatavat [passive, present, quotative], ei lubatavat [negative, passive, present, quotative], olevat lubatud [passive, perfect, quotative], ei olevat lubatud [negative, passive, perfect, quotative], polevat lubatud [negative, passive, perfect, quotative], lubama [active, infinitive, infinitive-ma, nominative], lubatama [infinitive, infinitive-ma, nominative, passive], lubada [nominative, present], olla lubanud [nominative, past], lubama [active, illative, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [illative, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], lubades [inessive, present], olles lubanud [inessive, past], lubamas [active, inessive, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [inessive, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], lubamast [active, elative, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [elative, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], lubav [active, participle, present], lubatav [participle, passive, present], lubamaks [active, infinitive, infinitive-ma, translative], - [infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive, translative], lubanud [active, participle, past], lubatud [participle, passive, past], lubamata [abessive, active, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [abessive, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], lubamatu [active, negative, participle], - [negative, participle, passive]
  1. to allow, permit, let, give permission
    Sense id: en-lubama-et-verb-lJdUvc6O
  2. to allow, permit, let, give permission
    (transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).
    As a polite interjection (usually in the imperative mood).
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lubama-et-verb-LL~9WHnH
  3. to allow, permit, let, give permission
    (transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).
    To enable to do something, providing the necessary prerequisites or sufficient resources.
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lubama-et-verb-sgOwR6BU
  4. to allow, permit, let, give permission
    (transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lubama-et-verb-JZ79zBhG
  5. to promise, vow, bode
    Sense id: en-lubama-et-verb-8mKwmvvD
  6. to promise, vow, bode
    (transitive) To give a promise, ensure that something happens; to give hope (allative + da-infinitive).
    Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lubama-et-verb-FFJ6cYkX Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian terms suffixed with -ma, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 16 16 9 27 Disambiguation of Estonian terms suffixed with -ma: 17 17 17 17 10 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 21 12 10 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 9 24 9 6 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lubadus, lubatu, lubamine Derived forms (lubamatu): lubamatult, lubamatus Related terms: luba
Disambiguation of 'lubamatu': 0 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to allow, give permission”",
      "word": "keelama"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lubadus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lubatu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lubamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "lubamatu",
      "word": "lubamatult"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "lubamatu",
      "word": "lubamatus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lubat'ak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lubat'ak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "luba",
        "3": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "luba + -ma",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "luvata"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish luvata",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lubat'ak, from luba + -ma. Cognate with Finnish luvata.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubada",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-da"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-conj-elama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "27/elama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olen lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oled lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleme lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olete lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubavad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatakse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olid lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olime lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olite lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksin lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksime lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksite lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubataks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubataks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubagem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme lubame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem lubagem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgem lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme oleme lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem olgem lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge lubage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olge lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge olge lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu lubatagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubatavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olla lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olles lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "da-infinitive",
        "4": "lubada",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive",
        "f1request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lubama (da-infinitive lubada)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lubada"
      },
      "expansion": "lubama (da-infinitive lubada)",
      "name": "et-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ba‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luba"
      },
      "name": "et-conj-elama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubama-et-verb-lJdUvc6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keelama"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here, let me help you.",
          "text": "Luba ma aitan sind!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ladies and gentlemen, allow me to introduce: ...",
          "text": "Daamid ja härrad, lubage esitleda: ...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "As a polite interjection (usually in the imperative mood)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lubama-et-verb-LL~9WHnH",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "imperative mood",
          "imperative mood#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "(transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "As a polite interjection (usually in the imperative mood)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keelama"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “I buy, what my wallet allows.”)",
          "roman": "I buy, what I can afford.",
          "text": "Ostan seda, mida rahakott lubab.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "To enable to do something, providing the necessary prerequisites or sufficient resources."
      ],
      "id": "en-lubama-et-verb-sgOwR6BU",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "enable",
          "enable"
        ],
        [
          "providing",
          "providing"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "prerequisite",
          "prerequisite"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ],
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "(transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "To enable to do something, providing the necessary prerequisites or sufficient resources."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keelama"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will you let me go now?",
          "text": "Kas sa lubad mul nüüd minna?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The authorities won't allow the man to leave the country.",
          "text": "Võimud ei luba mehel riigist lahkuda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lubama-et-verb-JZ79zBhG",
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "(transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to promise, vow, bode"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubama-et-verb-8mKwmvvD",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ],
        [
          "bode",
          "bode"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -ma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 21 12 10 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 24 9 6 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Promise me you'll never die!",
          "text": "Luba mulle, et sa kunagi ei sure!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are promising good weather for tomorrow.",
          "text": "Homseks lubatakse ilusat ilma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise, vow, bode",
        "To give a promise, ensure that something happens; to give hope (allative + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "id": "en-lubama-et-verb-FFJ6cYkX",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ],
        [
          "bode",
          "bode"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "ensure",
          "ensure"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to promise, vow, bode",
        "(transitive) To give a promise, ensure that something happens; to give hope (allative + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlub̥ɑmɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlub̥ɑmɑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑmɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubama"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to allow, give permission”",
      "word": "keelama"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Estonian elama-type verbs",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms suffixed with -ma",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Estonian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/ubɑmɑ",
    "Rhymes:Estonian/ubɑmɑ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lubadus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubatu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lubamatu",
      "word": "lubamatult"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lubamatu",
      "word": "lubamatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubamine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*lubat'ak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *lubat'ak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "luba",
        "3": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "luba + -ma",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "luvata"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish luvata",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *lubat'ak, from luba + -ma. Cognate with Finnish luvata.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubada",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-da"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-conj-elama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "27/elama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olen lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oled lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleme lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olete lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubavad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatakse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olid lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olime lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olite lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksin lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksime lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksite lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubaksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanuksid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubanuks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubataks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubataks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubagem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme lubame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme luba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem lubagem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgem lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme oleme lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme ole lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem olgem lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge lubage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olge lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge olge lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu lubagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu lubatagu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal",
        "negative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei lubatavat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olla lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olles lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamaks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubanud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubatud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubamatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "da-infinitive",
        "4": "lubada",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive",
        "f1request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lubama (da-infinitive lubada)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lubada"
      },
      "expansion": "lubama (da-infinitive lubada)",
      "name": "et-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧ba‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luba"
      },
      "name": "et-conj-elama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "luba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keelama"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples",
        "Estonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here, let me help you.",
          "text": "Luba ma aitan sind!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ladies and gentlemen, allow me to introduce: ...",
          "text": "Daamid ja härrad, lubage esitleda: ...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "As a polite interjection (usually in the imperative mood)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "imperative mood",
          "imperative mood#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "(transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "As a polite interjection (usually in the imperative mood)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keelama"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples",
        "Estonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “I buy, what my wallet allows.”)",
          "roman": "I buy, what I can afford.",
          "text": "Ostan seda, mida rahakott lubab.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "To enable to do something, providing the necessary prerequisites or sufficient resources."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "enable",
          "enable"
        ],
        [
          "providing",
          "providing"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "prerequisite",
          "prerequisite"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ],
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "(transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive).",
        "To enable to do something, providing the necessary prerequisites or sufficient resources."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keelama"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples",
        "Estonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will you let me go now?",
          "text": "Kas sa lubad mul nüüd minna?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The authorities won't allow the man to leave the country.",
          "text": "Võimud ei luba mehel riigist lahkuda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to allow, permit, let, give permission",
        "(transitive) To give permission or consent for something to happen, to someone do something (adessive + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to promise, vow, bode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ],
        [
          "bode",
          "bode"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with usage examples",
        "Estonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Promise me you'll never die!",
          "text": "Luba mulle, et sa kunagi ei sure!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They are promising good weather for tomorrow.",
          "text": "Homseks lubatakse ilusat ilma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise, vow, bode",
        "To give a promise, ensure that something happens; to give hope (allative + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ],
        [
          "bode",
          "bode"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "ensure",
          "ensure"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to promise, vow, bode",
        "(transitive) To give a promise, ensure that something happens; to give hope (allative + da-infinitive)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlub̥ɑmɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlub̥ɑmɑ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubɑmɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubama"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lubama meaning in Estonian (26.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''To give permission or consent '[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "lubama"
  ],
  "section": "Estonian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "lubama",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.