"laev" meaning in Estonian

See laev in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɑe̯v/, [ˈlɑe̯v]
Rhymes: -ɑev Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *laiva, from Proto-Germanic *flawją. Cognate with Finnish laiva. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*laiva}} Proto-Finnic *laiva, {{der|et|gem-pro|*flawją}} Proto-Germanic *flawją, {{cog|fi|laiva}} Finnish laiva Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|laeva|||partitive|laeva|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} laev (genitive laeva, partitive laeva), {{et-noun|laeva|laeva}} laev (genitive laeva, partitive laeva) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-leib|laev|||a}} Forms: laeva [genitive], laeva [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], laev [nominative, singular], laevad [nominative, plural], laev [accusative, nominative, singular], laevad [accusative, nominative, plural], laeva [accusative, genitive, singular], laevad [accusative, genitive, plural], laeva [genitive, singular], laevade [genitive, plural], laeva [partitive, singular], laevu [partitive, plural], laevasid [partitive, plural], laeva [illative, singular], laevasse [illative, singular], laevadesse [illative, plural], laevusse [illative, plural], laevas [inessive, singular], laevades [inessive, plural], laevus [inessive, plural], laevast [elative, singular], laevadest [elative, plural], laevust [elative, plural], laevale [allative, singular], laevadele [allative, plural], laevule [allative, plural], laeval [adessive, singular], laevadel [adessive, plural], laevul [adessive, plural], laevalt [ablative, singular], laevadelt [ablative, plural], laevult [ablative, plural], laevaks [singular, translative], laevadeks [plural, translative], laevuks [plural, translative], laevani [singular, terminative], laevadeni [plural, terminative], laevana [essive, singular], laevadena [essive, plural], laevata [abessive, singular], laevadeta [abessive, plural], laevaga [comitative, singular], laevadega [comitative, plural]
  1. ship (a large watercraft for carrying people or goods) Categories (topical): Nautical Derived forms: allveelaev
    Sense id: en-laev-et-noun-VVe9H1PB Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian leib-type nominals

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for laev meaning in Estonian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*laiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *laiva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flawją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flawją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "laiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish laiva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *laiva, from Proto-Germanic *flawją. Cognate with Finnish laiva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22u/leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "laeva",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "laeva",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laev (genitive laeva, partitive laeva)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laeva",
        "2": "laeva"
      },
      "expansion": "laev (genitive laeva, partitive laeva)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "laev"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laev",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-leib"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian leib-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "et:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "allveelaev"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ship (a large watercraft for carrying people or goods)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laev-et-noun-VVe9H1PB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑe̯v/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɑe̯v]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑev"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laev"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "allveelaev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*laiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *laiva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flawją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flawją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "laiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish laiva",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *laiva, from Proto-Germanic *flawją. Cognate with Finnish laiva.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22u/leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laeval",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laevadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "laeva",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "laeva",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laev (genitive laeva, partitive laeva)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laeva",
        "2": "laeva"
      },
      "expansion": "laev (genitive laeva, partitive laeva)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "laev"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laev",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-leib"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian leib-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/ɑev",
        "Rhymes:Estonian/ɑev/1 syllable",
        "et:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ship (a large watercraft for carrying people or goods)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑe̯v/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlɑe̯v]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑev"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laev"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.