See krae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krage",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krage",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "krae",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kraed",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krae (genitive krae, partitive kraed)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krae",
"2": "kraed"
},
"expansion": "krae (genitive krae, partitive kraed)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 48 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 48 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian koi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 28 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 56 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Manhole cover's rest.",
"text": "Kaevukaane krae.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After the operation the cat had to wear the collar for another ten days.",
"text": "Pärast lõikust pidi kass kraed kandma veel kümme päeva.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A white mane starts from the kingfisher's cheeks.",
"text": "Jäälinnu põskedelt algab valge krae.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck.",
"an object or formation that surrounds something and is reminiscent of a collar by the shape and function. A resting frame, support rim, bracket."
],
"id": "en-krae-et-noun-AtAX~qHX",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaelus"
},
{
"word": "kaelus"
},
{
"word": "piire"
},
{
"word": "ääris"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bloody gallows! Or he's coming to mark others as thieves!",
"text": "Kuradi krae, tema tuleb teisi vargaks tembeldama!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Throw a sig, dude!",
"text": "Anna suitsu, krae!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck.",
"someone, a gallows"
],
"id": "en-krae-et-noun-~vebrRdG",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
],
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck.",
"(colloquial, demeaning) someone, a gallows"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaelus"
},
{
"word": "võllas"
},
{
"word": "võllaroog"
},
{
"word": "krants"
},
{
"word": "kutsikas"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1972, Juhan Smuul, Hea meremeeste hoidja (prose)",
"text": "„Teie, krae, ärge segage vahele, kui härrad asju ajavad!“ käratas noorem kolmest Joosepile.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck."
],
"id": "en-krae-et-noun-bJUmRQ0o",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaelus"
}
]
}
],
"word": "krae"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krage",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krage",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-koi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "26/koi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraesid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krael",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "krae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krae"
},
"name": "et-decl-koi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aluskrae"
},
{
"word": "helkurkrae"
},
{
"word": "hermeliinkrae"
},
{
"word": "karakullkrae"
},
{
"word": "karuskrae"
},
{
"word": "kasukakrae"
},
{
"word": "kotikkrae"
},
{
"word": "kraejalad"
},
{
"word": "kraenurk"
},
{
"word": "kraenõel"
},
{
"word": "kraenööp"
},
{
"word": "kraesall"
},
{
"word": "krookkrae"
},
{
"word": "kääniskrae"
},
{
"word": "madrusekrae"
},
{
"word": "mantlikrae"
},
{
"word": "mutoonkrae"
},
{
"word": "palitukrae"
},
{
"word": "pealiskrae"
},
{
"word": "piibrikrae"
},
{
"word": "piisamkrae"
},
{
"word": "pikeekrae"
},
{
"word": "pitskrae"
},
{
"word": "pluusikrae"
},
{
"word": "püstkrae"
},
{
"word": "reväärkrae"
},
{
"word": "rullkrae"
},
{
"word": "sallkrae"
},
{
"word": "sametkrae"
},
{
"word": "sulgkrae"
},
{
"word": "särgikrae"
},
{
"word": "täikrae"
},
{
"word": "valgekrae"
},
{
"word": "voltkrae"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be careful, or the whole thing becomes your yoke.",
"text": "Ole ettevaatlik, muidu tuleb veel kogu lugu sinu kraesse.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Attempted to slide own sins and trifles on Ants's neck.",
"text": "Püüdis oma patte, koerusi Antsu kraesse veeretada.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Aira Kaal",
"text": "… muudkui igal kümnendal päeval oli meie karjakord, mis vahetevahel ka minu kraesse langes."
},
{
"text": "Eduard Männik,\nKes katsub sellest määrusest üle astuda, saab ilusa trahvi kraesse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck; gallows; burden; yoke"
],
"id": "en-krae-et-adj-OL~FI42m",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
],
"qualifier": "illustrative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(illustrative) neck; gallows; burden; yoke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kael"
},
{
"word": "koorem"
},
{
"word": "taak"
},
{
"word": "rist"
}
]
}
],
"word": "krae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian koi-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krage",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krage",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "krae",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kraed",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krae (genitive krae, partitive kraed)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krae",
"2": "kraed"
},
"expansion": "krae (genitive krae, partitive kraed)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with quotations",
"Estonian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Estonian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Manhole cover's rest.",
"text": "Kaevukaane krae.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After the operation the cat had to wear the collar for another ten days.",
"text": "Pärast lõikust pidi kass kraed kandma veel kümme päeva.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A white mane starts from the kingfisher's cheeks.",
"text": "Jäälinnu põskedelt algab valge krae.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck.",
"an object or formation that surrounds something and is reminiscent of a collar by the shape and function. A resting frame, support rim, bracket."
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaelus"
},
{
"word": "kaelus"
},
{
"word": "piire"
},
{
"word": "ääris"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with quotations",
"Estonian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Estonian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bloody gallows! Or he's coming to mark others as thieves!",
"text": "Kuradi krae, tema tuleb teisi vargaks tembeldama!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Throw a sig, dude!",
"text": "Anna suitsu, krae!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck.",
"someone, a gallows"
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
],
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck.",
"(colloquial, demeaning) someone, a gallows"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaelus"
},
{
"word": "võllas"
},
{
"word": "võllaroog"
},
{
"word": "krants"
},
{
"word": "kutsikas"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Estonian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1972, Juhan Smuul, Hea meremeeste hoidja (prose)",
"text": "„Teie, krae, ärge segage vahele, kui härrad asju ajavad!“ käratas noorem kolmest Joosepile.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck."
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaelus"
}
]
}
],
"word": "krae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian koi-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aluskrae"
},
{
"word": "helkurkrae"
},
{
"word": "hermeliinkrae"
},
{
"word": "karakullkrae"
},
{
"word": "karuskrae"
},
{
"word": "kasukakrae"
},
{
"word": "kotikkrae"
},
{
"word": "kraejalad"
},
{
"word": "kraenurk"
},
{
"word": "kraenõel"
},
{
"word": "kraenööp"
},
{
"word": "kraesall"
},
{
"word": "krookkrae"
},
{
"word": "kääniskrae"
},
{
"word": "madrusekrae"
},
{
"word": "mantlikrae"
},
{
"word": "mutoonkrae"
},
{
"word": "palitukrae"
},
{
"word": "pealiskrae"
},
{
"word": "piibrikrae"
},
{
"word": "piisamkrae"
},
{
"word": "pikeekrae"
},
{
"word": "pitskrae"
},
{
"word": "pluusikrae"
},
{
"word": "püstkrae"
},
{
"word": "reväärkrae"
},
{
"word": "rullkrae"
},
{
"word": "sallkrae"
},
{
"word": "sametkrae"
},
{
"word": "sulgkrae"
},
{
"word": "särgikrae"
},
{
"word": "täikrae"
},
{
"word": "valgekrae"
},
{
"word": "voltkrae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krage",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German krage",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-koi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "26/koi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraesid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krael",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kraena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraedega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "krae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krae"
},
"name": "et-decl-koi"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be careful, or the whole thing becomes your yoke.",
"text": "Ole ettevaatlik, muidu tuleb veel kogu lugu sinu kraesse.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Attempted to slide own sins and trifles on Ants's neck.",
"text": "Püüdis oma patte, koerusi Antsu kraesse veeretada.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Aira Kaal",
"text": "… muudkui igal kümnendal päeval oli meie karjakord, mis vahetevahel ka minu kraesse langes."
},
{
"text": "Eduard Männik,\nKes katsub sellest määrusest üle astuda, saab ilusa trahvi kraesse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck; gallows; burden; yoke"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
],
"qualifier": "illustrative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(illustrative) neck; gallows; burden; yoke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kael"
},
{
"word": "koorem"
},
{
"word": "taak"
},
{
"word": "rist"
}
]
}
],
"word": "krae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krae meaning in Estonian (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, demeaning",
"path": [
"krae"
],
"section": "Estonian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krae",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, demeaning",
"path": [
"krae"
],
"section": "Estonian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krae",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''collar; most specifically, a p'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"krae"
],
"section": "Estonian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krae",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.