See koos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from kogu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "koos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 27 28 0 1 0 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 25 22 0 1 0 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 48 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's with me.",
"text": "Ta on koos minuga.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, together with"
],
"id": "en-koos-et-prep-VswkoLRw",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(governs the comitative) with, together with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"governs the comitative"
]
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from kogu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "koos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 27 28 0 1 0 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 25 22 0 1 0 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 1 48 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 3 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was with us, wasn't he?",
"text": "Ta oli ju meiega koos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, together with"
],
"id": "en-koos-et-postp-VswkoLRw",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(governs the comitative) with, together with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"governs the comitative"
]
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from kogu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koos (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "koos (not comparable)",
"name": "et-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's all go together",
"text": "Lähme kõik koos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"id": "en-koos-et-adv-DCRzTXv1",
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 15 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The boots are covered in shit.",
"text": "Saapad on sitaga koos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"covered or soiled with something"
],
"id": "en-koos-et-adv-kzL7wy1b",
"links": [
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kōrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kōrs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "la",
"3": "cursus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cursus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kōrs, ultimately from Latin cursus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koosi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kooside",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kooseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "koosi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "koosi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koos (genitive koosi, partitive koosi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koosi",
"2": "koosi"
},
"expansion": "koos (genitive koosi, partitive koosi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koo",
"2": "s",
"3": "s",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship is on course for Vormsi.",
"text": "Laev on Vormsi koosis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course (direction of travel)"
],
"id": "en-koos-et-noun-DPP1l--K",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) course (direction of travel)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurss"
},
{
"word": "suund"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adverbs",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian postpositions",
"Estonian prepositions",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Latin",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from kogu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "koos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's with me.",
"text": "Ta on koos minuga.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, together with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(governs the comitative) with, together with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"governs the comitative"
]
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adverbs",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian postpositions",
"Estonian prepositions",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Latin",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from kogu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "koos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was with us, wasn't he?",
"text": "Ta oli ju meiega koos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, together with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(governs the comitative) with, together with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"governs the comitative"
]
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adverbs",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian postpositions",
"Estonian prepositions",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Latin",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Derived from kogu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koos (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "koos (not comparable)",
"name": "et-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's all go together",
"text": "Lähme kõik koos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together"
],
"links": [
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The boots are covered in shit.",
"text": "Saapad on sitaga koos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"covered or soiled with something"
],
"links": [
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Latin",
"Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kōrs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kōrs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "la",
"3": "cursus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cursus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kōrs, ultimately from Latin cursus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koosi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kooside",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kooselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kooseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "koosina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koosiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koosidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "koosi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "koosi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koos (genitive koosi, partitive koosi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koosi",
"2": "koosi"
},
"expansion": "koos (genitive koosi, partitive koosi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koo",
"2": "s",
"3": "s",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with uncommon senses",
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship is on course for Vormsi.",
"text": "Laev on Vormsi koosis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course (direction of travel)"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) course (direction of travel)"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurss"
},
{
"word": "suund"
}
],
"word": "koos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koos meaning in Estonian (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.