"kolju" meaning in Estonian

See kolju in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kolju [genitive], koljut [partitive]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kolju. Cognate with dialectal Finnish kolju (“pommel on saddle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*kolju}} Proto-Finnic *kolju, {{cog|fi|kolju||pommel on saddle}} Finnish kolju (“pommel on saddle”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|kolju|||partitive|koljut|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} kolju (genitive kolju, partitive koljut), {{et-noun|kolju|koljut}} kolju (genitive kolju, partitive koljut)
  1. (anatomy) skull Categories (topical): Anatomy Related terms: kolp, pealuu
    Sense id: en-kolju-et-noun-jBpkpRWL Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for kolju meaning in Estonian (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kolju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kolju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kolju",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pommel on saddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kolju (“pommel on saddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kolju. Cognate with dialectal Finnish kolju (“pommel on saddle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolju",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koljut",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kolju",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "koljut",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kolju (genitive kolju, partitive koljut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kolju",
        "2": "koljut"
      },
      "expansion": "kolju (genitive kolju, partitive koljut)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "et:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skull"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolju-et-noun-jBpkpRWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) skull"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kolp"
        },
        {
          "word": "pealuu"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolju"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kolju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kolju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kolju",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pommel on saddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kolju (“pommel on saddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kolju. Cognate with dialectal Finnish kolju (“pommel on saddle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolju",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koljut",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kolju",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "koljut",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kolju (genitive kolju, partitive koljut)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kolju",
        "2": "koljut"
      },
      "expansion": "kolju (genitive kolju, partitive koljut)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kolp"
    },
    {
      "word": "pealuu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "et:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) skull"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolju"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.