"kerge" meaning in Estonian

See kerge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Finnic *kerkedä. Cognate to Ingrian kerkiä, Finnish kerkeä (“quick, prompt”), Ludian kerged (“quick, prompt, in a rush”) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*kerkedä|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Finnic *kerkedä, {{inh+|et|urj-fin-pro|*kerkedä}} Inherited from Proto-Finnic *kerkedä, {{cog|izh|kerkiä}} Ingrian kerkiä, {{cog|fi|kerkeä||quick, prompt}} Finnish kerkeä (“quick, prompt”), {{cog|lud|kerged||quick, prompt, in a rush}} Ludian kerged (“quick, prompt, in a rush”) Head templates: {{head|et|adjectives|genitive|kerge|||partitive|kerget|||comparative|kergem|superlative|kõige kergem||||||cat2=|cat3=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|f5accel-form=comparative|f6accel-form=superlative|f6nolink=1|head=}} kerge (genitive kerge, partitive kerget, comparative kergem, superlative kõige kergem), {{et-adj|kerge|kerget}} kerge (genitive kerge, partitive kerget, comparative kergem, superlative kõige kergem) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-ohutu|kerge}} Forms: kerge [genitive], kerget [partitive], kergem [comparative], kõige kergem [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kerge [nominative, singular], kerged [nominative, plural], kerge [accusative, nominative, singular], kerged [accusative, nominative, plural], kerge [accusative, genitive, singular], kerged [accusative, genitive, plural], kerge [genitive, singular], kergete [genitive, plural], kerget [partitive, singular], kergeid [partitive, plural], kergesse [illative, singular], kergetesse [illative, plural], kergeisse [illative, plural], kerges [inessive, singular], kergetes [inessive, plural], kergeis [inessive, plural], kergest [elative, singular], kergetest [elative, plural], kergeist [elative, plural], kergele [allative, singular], kergetele [allative, plural], kergeile [allative, plural], kergel [adessive, singular], kergetel [adessive, plural], kergeil [adessive, plural], kergelt [ablative, singular], kergetelt [ablative, plural], kergeilt [ablative, plural], kergeks [singular, translative], kergeteks [plural, translative], kergeiks [plural, translative], kergeni [singular, terminative], kergeteni [plural, terminative], kergena [essive, singular], kergetena [essive, plural], kergeta [abessive, singular], kergeteta [abessive, plural], kergega [comitative, singular], kergetega [comitative, plural]
  1. light, lightweight
    Sense id: en-kerge-et-adj-4VRkISEl Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian ohutu-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Estonian ohutu-type nominals: 93 7
  2. easy
    Sense id: en-kerge-et-adj-l8EO~gHV
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kerkedä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kerkedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kerkedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *kerkedä",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kerkiä"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian kerkiä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kerkeä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quick, prompt"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kerkeä (“quick, prompt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "kerged",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quick, prompt, in a rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Ludian kerged (“quick, prompt, in a rush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *kerkedä. Cognate to Ingrian kerkiä, Finnish kerkeä (“quick, prompt”), Ludian kerged (“quick, prompt, in a rush”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerget",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergem",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige kergem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-ohutu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1/ohutu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeteks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeteni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeteta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "kergem",
        "13": "superlative",
        "14": "kõige kergem",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kerge",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kerget",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "superlative",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerge (genitive kerge, partitive kerget, comparative kergem, superlative kõige kergem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerge",
        "2": "kerget"
      },
      "expansion": "kerge (genitive kerge, partitive kerget, comparative kergem, superlative kõige kergem)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerge"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-ohutu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian ohutu-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light, lightweight"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerge-et-adj-4VRkISEl",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "lightweight",
          "lightweight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "easy"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerge-et-adj-l8EO~gHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian adjectives",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian ohutu-type nominals",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kerkedä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kerkedä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kerkedä"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *kerkedä",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kerkiä"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian kerkiä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kerkeä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quick, prompt"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kerkeä (“quick, prompt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "kerged",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quick, prompt, in a rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Ludian kerged (“quick, prompt, in a rush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *kerkedä. Cognate to Ingrian kerkiä, Finnish kerkeä (“quick, prompt”), Ludian kerged (“quick, prompt, in a rush”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerget",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergem",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kõige kergem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-ohutu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1/ohutu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerget",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeteks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeteni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergeteta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kergetega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "kergem",
        "13": "superlative",
        "14": "kõige kergem",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kerge",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kerget",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "superlative",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kerge (genitive kerge, partitive kerget, comparative kergem, superlative kõige kergem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerge",
        "2": "kerget"
      },
      "expansion": "kerge (genitive kerge, partitive kerget, comparative kergem, superlative kõige kergem)",
      "name": "et-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerge"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-ohutu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light, lightweight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "lightweight",
          "lightweight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "easy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kerge meaning in Estonian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.