"küünar" meaning in Estonian

See küünar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *küünärä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *küńä. Related to Finnish kyynärä and Hungarian könyök. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*küünärä}} Proto-Finnic *küünärä, {{der|et|fiu-pro|*küńä}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *küńä, {{cog|fi|kyynärä}} Finnish kyynärä, {{cog|hu|könyök}} Hungarian könyök Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|küünra|||partitive|küünart|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} küünar (genitive küünra, partitive küünart), {{et-noun|küünra|küünart}} küünar (genitive küünra, partitive küünart) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-küünal|küün|||ra|ar}} Forms: küünra [genitive], küünart [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], küünar [nominative, singular], küünrad [nominative, plural], küünar [accusative, nominative, singular], küünrad [accusative, nominative, plural], küünra [accusative, genitive, singular], küünrad [accusative, genitive, plural], küünra [genitive, singular], küünarde [genitive, plural], küünart [partitive, singular], küünraid [partitive, plural], küünrasse [illative, singular], küünardesse [illative, plural], küünraisse [illative, plural], küünras [inessive, singular], küünardes [inessive, plural], küünrais [inessive, plural], küünrast [elative, singular], küünardest [elative, plural], küünraist [elative, plural], küünrale [allative, singular], küünardele [allative, plural], küünraile [allative, plural], küünral [adessive, singular], küünardel [adessive, plural], küünrail [adessive, plural], küünralt [ablative, singular], küünardelt [ablative, plural], küünrailt [ablative, plural], küünraks [singular, translative], küünardeks [plural, translative], küünraiks [plural, translative], küünrani [singular, terminative], küünardeni [plural, terminative], küünrana [essive, singular], küünardena [essive, plural], küünrata [abessive, singular], küünardeta [abessive, plural], küünraga [comitative, singular], küünardega [comitative, plural]
  1. (obsolete, except in compounds) elbow Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-küünar-et-noun-boXr50WD
  2. cubit, ell (unit)
    Sense id: en-küünar-et-noun-usG2BaGR Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian küünal-type nominals, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Estonian küünal-type nominals: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: küünarluu, küünarnukk
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "küünarluu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "küünarnukk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*küünärä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *küünärä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*küńä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *küńä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kyynärä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kyynärä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "könyök"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian könyök",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *küünärä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *küńä. Related to Finnish kyynärä and Hungarian könyök.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küünra",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünart",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-küünal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8/küünal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünral",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünralt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrailt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "küünra",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "küünart",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "küünar (genitive küünra, partitive küünart)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "küünra",
        "2": "küünart"
      },
      "expansion": "küünar (genitive küünra, partitive küünart)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "küün",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ra",
        "5": "ar"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-küünal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-küünar-et-noun-boXr50WD",
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "except in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, except in compounds) elbow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian küünal-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, ell (unit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-küünar-et-noun-usG2BaGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "et:küünar"
  ],
  "word": "küünar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian küünal-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "küünarluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "küünarnukk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*küünärä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *küünärä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*küńä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *küńä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kyynärä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kyynärä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "könyök"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian könyök",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *küünärä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *küńä. Related to Finnish kyynärä and Hungarian könyök.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küünra",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünart",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-küünal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8/küünal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünarde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrasse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünral",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünralt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrailt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraiks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrani",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünrata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünraga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küünardega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "küünra",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "küünart",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "küünar (genitive küünra, partitive küünart)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "küünra",
        "2": "küünart"
      },
      "expansion": "küünar (genitive küünra, partitive küünart)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "küün",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ra",
        "5": "ar"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-küünal"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "except in compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, except in compounds) elbow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, ell (unit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "et:küünar"
  ],
  "word": "küünar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for küünar meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.