"kärbes" meaning in Estonian

See kärbes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Related to Finnish kärpänen, Ingrian kärpäin, Karelian kärbäne and Veps kärbhaine, from a Proto-Finnic root *kärp-. Etymology templates: {{cog|fi|kärpänen}} Finnish kärpänen, {{cog|izh|kärpäin}} Ingrian kärpäin, {{cog|krl|kärbäne}} Karelian kärbäne, {{cog|vep|kärbhaine}} Veps kärbhaine, {{der|et|urj-fin-pro|-}} Proto-Finnic, {{m|urj-fin-pro|*kärp-}} *kärp- Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|kärbse|||partitive|kärbest|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} kärbes (genitive kärbse, partitive kärbest), {{et-noun|kärbse|kärbest}} kärbes (genitive kärbse, partitive kärbest) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-kallas|kä|rb|rb|se|es}} Forms: kärbse [genitive], kärbest [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kärbes [nominative, singular], kärbsed [nominative, plural], kärbes [accusative, nominative, singular], kärbsed [accusative, nominative, plural], kärbse [accusative, genitive, singular], kärbsed [accusative, genitive, plural], kärbse [genitive, singular], kärbeste [genitive, plural], kärbest [partitive, singular], kärbseid [partitive, plural], kärbsesse [illative, singular], kärbestesse [illative, plural], kärbseisse [illative, plural], kärbses [inessive, singular], kärbestes [inessive, plural], kärbseis [inessive, plural], kärbsest [elative, singular], kärbestest [elative, plural], kärbseist [elative, plural], kärbsele [allative, singular], kärbestele [allative, plural], kärbseile [allative, plural], kärbsel [adessive, singular], kärbestel [adessive, plural], kärbseil [adessive, plural], kärbselt [ablative, singular], kärbestelt [ablative, plural], kärbseilt [ablative, plural], kärbseks [singular, translative], kärbesteks [plural, translative], kärbseiks [plural, translative], kärbseni [singular, terminative], kärbesteni [plural, terminative], kärbsena [essive, singular], kärbestena [essive, plural], kärbseta [abessive, singular], kärbesteta [abessive, plural], kärbsega [comitative, singular], kärbestega [comitative, plural]
  1. fly (insect) Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-kärbes-et-noun-nOP8mJDe Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Estonian kallas-type nominals, Estonian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Download JSON data for kärbes meaning in Estonian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kärpänen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kärpänen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kärpäin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian kärpäin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "kärbäne"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian kärbäne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "kärbhaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps kärbhaine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kärp-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kärp-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Finnish kärpänen, Ingrian kärpäin, Karelian kärbäne and Veps kärbhaine, from a Proto-Finnic root *kärp-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kärbse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbest",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbesteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbesteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbesteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kärbse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kärbest",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kärbes (genitive kärbse, partitive kärbest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kärbse",
        "2": "kärbest"
      },
      "expansion": "kärbes (genitive kärbse, partitive kärbest)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kä",
        "2": "rb",
        "3": "rb",
        "4": "se",
        "5": "es"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "et:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fly (insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kärbes-et-noun-nOP8mJDe",
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kärbes"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kärpänen"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kärpänen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kärpäin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian kärpäin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "kärbäne"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian kärbäne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "kärbhaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps kärbhaine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*kärp-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kärp-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Finnish kärpänen, Ingrian kärpäin, Karelian kärbäne and Veps kärbhaine, from a Proto-Finnic root *kärp-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kärbse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbest",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbeste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbselt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbesteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbesteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbseta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbesteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbsega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kärbestega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "kärbse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kärbest",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kärbes (genitive kärbse, partitive kärbest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kärbse",
        "2": "kärbest"
      },
      "expansion": "kärbes (genitive kärbse, partitive kärbest)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kä",
        "2": "rb",
        "3": "rb",
        "4": "se",
        "5": "es"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Estonian entries",
        "et:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fly (insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kärbes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.