"hoiduma" meaning in Estonian

See hoiduma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From hoidma + -uma. Etymology templates: {{affix|et|hoidma|-uma}} hoidma + -uma Head templates: {{head|et|verbs|da-infinitive|hoiduda|||cat2=|f1request=1|head=}} hoiduma (da-infinitive hoiduda), {{et-verb|hoiduda}} hoiduma (da-infinitive hoiduda) Inflection templates: {{et-conj-elama|hoidu}} Forms: hoiduda [infinitive, infinitive-da], no-table-tags [table-tags], hoidun [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ei hoidu [first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular], olen hoidunud [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], ei ole hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular], pole hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, singular], hoidud [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ei hoidu [indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular], oled hoidunud [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], ei ole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], pole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], hoidub [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ei hoidu [indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person], on hoidunud [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], ei ole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], pole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], hoidume [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ei hoidu [first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present], oleme hoidunud [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], ei ole hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural], pole hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, perfect, plural], hoidute [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ei hoidu [indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person], olete hoidunud [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], ei ole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], pole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], hoiduvad [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ei hoidu [indicative, negative, plural, present, third-person], on hoidunud [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], ei ole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], pole hoidunud [indicative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], hoidutakse [indicative, passive, present], ei hoiduta [indicative, negative, passive, present], on hoidutud [indicative, passive, perfect], ei ole hoidutud [indicative, negative, passive, perfect], pole hoidutud [indicative, negative, passive, perfect], hoidusin [first-person, indicative, past, singular], ei hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, past, singular], olin hoidunud [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], ei olnud hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular], polnud hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular], hoidusid [indicative, past, second-person, singular], ei hoidunud [indicative, negative, past, second-person, singular], olid hoidunud [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], ei olnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], polnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hoidus [indicative, past, singular, third-person], ei hoidunud [indicative, negative, past, singular, third-person], oli hoidunud [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], ei olnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], polnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hoidusime [first-person, indicative, past, plural], ei hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, past, plural], olime hoidunud [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], ei olnud hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural], polnud hoidunud [first-person, indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural], hoidusite [indicative, past, plural, second-person], ei hoidunud [indicative, negative, past, plural, second-person], olite hoidunud [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], ei olnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], polnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hoidusid [indicative, past, plural, third-person], ei hoidunud [indicative, negative, past, plural, third-person], oli hoidunud [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], ei olnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], polnud hoidunud [indicative, negative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hoiduti [indicative, passive, past], ei hoidutud [indicative, negative, passive, past], oli hoidutud [indicative, passive, pluperfect], ei olnud hoidutud [indicative, negative, passive, pluperfect], polnud hoidutud [indicative, negative, passive, pluperfect], hoiduksin [conditional, first-person, present, singular], ei hoiduks [conditional, first-person, negative, present, singular], hoidunuksin [conditional, first-person, perfect, singular], oleksin hoidunud [conditional, first-person, perfect, singular], ei hoidunuks [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], ei oleks hoidunud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], poleks hoidunud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, singular], hoiduksid [conditional, present, second-person, singular], ei hoiduks [conditional, negative, present, second-person, singular], hoidunuksid [conditional, perfect, second-person, singular], oleksid hoidunud [conditional, perfect, second-person, singular], ei hoidunuks [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], ei oleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], poleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], hoiduks [conditional, present, singular, third-person], ei hoiduks [conditional, negative, present, singular, third-person], hoidunuks [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], oleks hoidunud [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], ei hoidunuks [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], ei oleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], poleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], hoiduksime [conditional, first-person, plural, present], ei hoiduks [conditional, first-person, negative, plural, present], hoidunuksime [conditional, first-person, perfect, plural], oleksime hoidunud [conditional, first-person, perfect, plural], ei hoidunuks [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], ei oleks hoidunud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], poleks hoidunud [conditional, first-person, negative, perfect, plural], hoiduksite [conditional, plural, present, second-person], ei hoiduks [conditional, negative, plural, present, second-person], hoidunuksite [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], oleksite hoidunud [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], ei hoidunuks [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], ei oleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], poleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], hoiduksid [conditional, plural, present, third-person], ei hoiduks [conditional, negative, plural, present, third-person], hoidunuksid [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], oleksid hoidunud [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], ei hoidunuks [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], ei oleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], poleks hoidunud [conditional, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], hoidutaks [conditional, passive, present], ei hoidutaks [conditional, negative, passive, present], oleks hoidutud [conditional, passive, perfect], ei oleks hoidutud [conditional, negative, passive, perfect], poleks hoidutud [conditional, negative, passive, perfect], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, negative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, perfect, singular], - [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, singular], hoidu [imperative, present, second-person, singular], ära hoidu [imperative, negative, present, second-person, singular], ole hoidunud [imperative, perfect, second-person, singular], ära ole hoidunud [imperative, negative, perfect, second-person, singular], hoidugu [imperative, present, singular, third-person], ärgu hoidugu [imperative, negative, present, singular, third-person], olgu hoidunud [imperative, perfect, singular, third-person], ärgu olgu hoidunud [imperative, negative, perfect, singular, third-person], hoidugem [first-person, imperative, plural, present], ärme hoidume [first-person, imperative, negative, plural, present], ärme hoidu [first-person, imperative, negative, plural, present], ärgem hoidugem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural, present], olgem hoidunud [first-person, imperative, perfect, plural], ärme oleme hoidunud [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, plural], ärme ole hoidunud [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, plural], ärgem olgem hoidunud [first-person, imperative, negative, perfect, plural], hoiduge [imperative, plural, present, second-person], ärge hoiduge [imperative, negative, plural, present, second-person], olge hoidunud [imperative, perfect, plural, second-person], ärge olge hoidunud [imperative, negative, perfect, plural, second-person], hoidugu [imperative, plural, present, third-person], ärgu hoidugu [imperative, negative, plural, present, third-person], olgu hoidunud [imperative, perfect, plural, third-person], ärgu olgu hoidunud [imperative, negative, perfect, plural, third-person], hoidutagu [imperative, passive, present], ärgu hoidutagu [imperative, negative, passive, present], olgu hoidutud [imperative, passive, perfect], ärgu olgu hoidutud [imperative, negative, passive, perfect], hoiduvat [active, present, quotative], ei hoiduvat [active, negative, present, quotative], olevat hoidunud [active, perfect, quotative], ei olevat hoidunud [active, negative, perfect, quotative], polevat hoidunud [active, negative, perfect, quotative], hoidutavat [passive, present, quotative], ei hoidutavat [negative, passive, present, quotative], olevat hoidutud [passive, perfect, quotative], ei olevat hoidutud [negative, passive, perfect, quotative], polevat hoidutud [negative, passive, perfect, quotative], hoiduma [active, infinitive, infinitive-ma, nominative], hoidutama [infinitive, infinitive-ma, nominative, passive], hoiduda [nominative, present], olla hoidunud [nominative, past], hoiduma [active, illative, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [illative, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], hoidudes [inessive, present], olles hoidunud [inessive, past], hoidumas [active, inessive, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [inessive, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], hoidumast [active, elative, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [elative, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], hoiduv [active, participle, present], hoidutav [participle, passive, present], hoidumaks [active, infinitive, infinitive-ma, translative], - [infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive, translative], hoidunud [active, participle, past], hoidutud [participle, passive, past], hoidumata [abessive, active, infinitive, infinitive-ma], - [abessive, infinitive, infinitive-ma, passive], hoidumatu [active, negative, participle], - [negative, participle, passive]
  1. to avoid
    Sense id: en-hoiduma-et-verb-pI59IyuX Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian terms suffixed with -uma Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Estonian terms suffixed with -uma: 46 54
  2. to refrain
    Sense id: en-hoiduma-et-verb-hPCXv3M1 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian terms suffixed with -uma Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Estonian terms suffixed with -uma: 46 54

Download JSON data for hoiduma meaning in Estonian (22.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "hoidma",
        "3": "-uma"
      },
      "expansion": "hoidma + -uma",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hoidma + -uma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoiduda",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-da"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-conj-elama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "27/elama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olen hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oled hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleme hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olete hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduvad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutakse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olid hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olime hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olite hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksin hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksime hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksite hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutaks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidutaks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidugem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme hoidume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem hoidugem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgem hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme oleme hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem olgem hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge hoiduge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olge hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge olge hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu hoidutagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutavat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidutavat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olla hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olles hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumaks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumatu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "da-infinitive",
        "4": "hoiduda",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoiduma (da-infinitive hoiduda)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hoiduda"
      },
      "expansion": "hoiduma (da-infinitive hoiduda)",
      "name": "et-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hoidu"
      },
      "name": "et-conj-elama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -uma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoiduma-et-verb-pI59IyuX",
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -uma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoiduma-et-verb-hPCXv3M1",
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoiduma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian elama-type verbs",
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian terms suffixed with -uma",
    "Estonian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "hoidma",
        "3": "-uma"
      },
      "expansion": "hoidma + -uma",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hoidma + -uma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoiduda",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-da"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-conj-elama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "27/elama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olen hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oled hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleme hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olete hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduvad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutakse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei ole hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pole hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olin hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olid hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olime hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olite hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oli hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olnud hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polnud hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksin hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksime hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksite hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunuksid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleksid hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidunuks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutaks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidutaks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oleks hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei oleks hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poleks hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ära ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidugem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme hoidume",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme hoidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem hoidugem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgem hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme oleme hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärme ole hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgem olgem hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge hoiduge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olge hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärge olge hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu hoidugu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu hoidutagu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olgu hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ärgu olgu hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoiduvat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutavat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei hoidutavat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olevat hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ei olevat hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polevat hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "quotative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "nominative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olla hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olles hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoiduv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutav",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumaks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidunud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidutud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-ma",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoidumatu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "da-infinitive",
        "4": "hoiduda",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hoiduma (da-infinitive hoiduda)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hoiduda"
      },
      "expansion": "hoiduma (da-infinitive hoiduda)",
      "name": "et-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hoidu"
      },
      "name": "et-conj-elama"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoiduma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.