"hernes" meaning in Estonian

See hernes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhernes/, [ˈ(h)ernes]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *herneh, from a Balto-Slavic language, compare Latvian zirnis. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*herneh}} Proto-Finnic *herneh, {{der|et|ine-bsl}} Balto-Slavic, {{m|lt|zirnis}} zirnis Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|herne|||partitive|hernest|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} hernes (genitive herne, partitive hernest), {{et-noun|herne|hernest}} hernes (genitive herne, partitive hernest) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-kallas|he|rn|rn|e|es}} Forms: herne [genitive], hernest [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], hernes [nominative, singular], herned [nominative, plural], hernes [accusative, nominative, singular], herned [accusative, nominative, plural], herne [accusative, genitive, singular], herned [accusative, genitive, plural], herne [genitive, singular], herneste [genitive, plural], hernest [partitive, singular], herneid [partitive, plural], hernesse [illative, singular], hernestesse [illative, plural], herneisse [illative, plural], hernes [inessive, singular], hernestes [inessive, plural], herneis [inessive, plural], hernest [elative, singular], hernestest [elative, plural], herneist [elative, plural], hernele [allative, singular], hernestele [allative, plural], herneile [allative, plural], hernel [adessive, singular], hernestel [adessive, plural], herneil [adessive, plural], hernelt [ablative, singular], hernestelt [ablative, plural], herneilt [ablative, plural], herneks [singular, translative], hernesteks [plural, translative], herneiks [plural, translative], herneni [singular, terminative], hernesteni [plural, terminative], hernena [essive, singular], hernestena [essive, plural], herneta [abessive, singular], hernesteta [abessive, plural], hernega [comitative, singular], hernestega [comitative, plural]
  1. pea Categories (lifeform): Legumes, Vegetables Derived forms: hernejahu, hernesupp
    Sense id: en-hernes-et-noun-bZBvZn2A Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian kallas-type nominals

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hernes meaning in Estonian (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*herneh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *herneh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-bsl"
      },
      "expansion": "Balto-Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "zirnis"
      },
      "expansion": "zirnis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *herneh, from a Balto-Slavic language, compare Latvian zirnis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernest",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herned",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herned",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herned",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "herne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "hernest",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hernes (genitive herne, partitive hernest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "herne",
        "2": "hernest"
      },
      "expansion": "hernes (genitive herne, partitive hernest)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "rn",
        "3": "rn",
        "4": "e",
        "5": "es"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "et:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "et:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hernejahu"
        },
        {
          "word": "hernesupp"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pea"
      ],
      "id": "en-hernes-et-noun-bZBvZn2A",
      "links": [
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhernes/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ(h)ernes]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hernes"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hernejahu"
    },
    {
      "word": "hernesupp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*herneh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *herneh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-bsl"
      },
      "expansion": "Balto-Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "zirnis"
      },
      "expansion": "zirnis",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *herneh, from a Balto-Slavic language, compare Latvian zirnis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernest",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herned",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herned",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herned",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "herneta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernesteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hernestega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "herne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "hernest",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hernes (genitive herne, partitive hernest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "herne",
        "2": "hernest"
      },
      "expansion": "hernes (genitive herne, partitive hernest)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "rn",
        "3": "rn",
        "4": "e",
        "5": "es"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Balto-Slavic languages",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "et:Legumes",
        "et:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhernes/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ(h)ernes]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hernes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.