See hõim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "hõim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Võro: hõim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Võro: hõim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*haimo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *haimo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šeima"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šeima",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "heimo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish heimo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "aim"
},
"expansion": "Livonian aim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "õimo"
},
"expansion": "Votic õimo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *haimo, from a Baltic language (compare Lithuanian šeima). Cognates within Finnic include Finnish heimo, Livonian aim, Votic õimo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hõimu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hõim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hõimu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hõimu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hõim (genitive hõimu, partitive hõimu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hõimu",
"2": "hõimu"
},
"expansion": "hõim (genitive hõimu, partitive hõimu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hõim"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hõi",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hõimkond"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribe"
],
"id": "en-hõim-et-noun-0i9ODyd5",
"links": [
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɤi̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(h)ɤi̯m]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤim"
}
],
"word": "hõim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hõimkond"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "hõim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Võro: hõim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Võro: hõim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*haimo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *haimo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šeima"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šeima",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "heimo"
},
"expansion": "Finnish heimo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "aim"
},
"expansion": "Livonian aim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "õimo"
},
"expansion": "Votic õimo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *haimo, from a Baltic language (compare Lithuanian šeima). Cognates within Finnic include Finnish heimo, Livonian aim, Votic õimo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hõimu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hõim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hõimudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hõimu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hõimu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hõim (genitive hõimu, partitive hõimu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hõimu",
"2": "hõimu"
},
"expansion": "hõim (genitive hõimu, partitive hõimu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hõim"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hõi",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤim",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɤim/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"tribe"
],
"links": [
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɤi̯m/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(h)ɤi̯m]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤim"
}
],
"word": "hõim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hõim meaning in Estonian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.