See hämar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hämar meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hämärä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hämärä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hämärä",
"3": "",
"4": "dim"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hämärä (“dim”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "demar",
"3": "",
"4": "dim"
},
"expansion": "Old High German demar (“dim”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hämärä. Cognate to Finnish hämärä (“dim”). Possibly a Germanic loan; compare Old High German demar (“dim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hämara",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaram",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige hämaram",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hämar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaralt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "hämaram",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige hämaram",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hämara",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hämarat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hämar (genitive hämara, partitive hämarat, comparative hämaram, superlative kõige hämaram)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hämara",
"2": "hämarat"
},
"expansion": "hämar (genitive hämara, partitive hämarat, comparative hämaram, superlative kõige hämaram)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hämar",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hämarik"
},
{
"word": "hämu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dim, dusky, with a low level of light"
],
"id": "en-hämar-et-adj-Dl88-mUA",
"links": [
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hämama"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hämar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hämarik"
},
{
"word": "hämu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hämärä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hämärä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hämärä",
"3": "",
"4": "dim"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hämärä (“dim”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "demar",
"3": "",
"4": "dim"
},
"expansion": "Old High German demar (“dim”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hämärä. Cognate to Finnish hämärä (“dim”). Possibly a Germanic loan; compare Old High German demar (“dim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hämara",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarat",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaram",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige hämaram",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hämar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaralt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämarateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaraga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hämaratega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "hämaram",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige hämaram",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hämara",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hämarat",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hämar (genitive hämara, partitive hämarat, comparative hämaram, superlative kõige hämaram)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hämara",
"2": "hämarat"
},
"expansion": "hämar (genitive hämara, partitive hämarat, comparative hämaram, superlative kõige hämaram)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hämar",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hämama"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"dim, dusky, with a low level of light"
],
"links": [
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hämar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.