See hääl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hääl meaning in Estonian (15.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälekas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääletu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "~hääling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääldama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälestama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääletama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälitsema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälest ära"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääli sisse saama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häält andma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häält lahti laulma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häält murdma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häält tegema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häält tõstma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hüüdja hääl kõrbes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ühel häälel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bassihääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "e-hääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hõiskehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaebehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kurguhääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kõuehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lauluhääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "linnuhääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "loodushääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "meeshääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mehehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mõistusehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naisehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naishääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ninahääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nutuhääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasunahääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pillihääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poolihääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poolthääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rinnahääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "saatehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sarvehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sisehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "südamehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tasahääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tenorihääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vastuhääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verehääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "viisihääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ööhääl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleallikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleaparaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleharjutus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälejätke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälekadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälekool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälekurrud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälekõla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälekähedus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälelaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälemurre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälepaelad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälepartii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälepilu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleproov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleregister"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälerühm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääletoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääletoru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääletuvastus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääletämber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleulatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälevarjund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hääleväratus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälevärin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälevärving"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälkäsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälkäsklus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälsignaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälteade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälteenamus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häältelugeja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häältelugemine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häältemagnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälteröövel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häältesaak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häältesumin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälvalimine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "häälõigus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "heledahääleline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "heledahäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hõbehäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jämedahäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kahehäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaunihäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kõrgehäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kõvahäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mitmehäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuhandehäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "valjuhäälne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ühehäälne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ääni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ääni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*äne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ääli"
},
"expansion": "Votic ääli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ēļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ēļ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi,izh",
"2": "ääni"
},
"expansion": "Finnish and Ingrian ääni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl,olo",
"2": "iäni"
},
"expansion": "Karelian and Livvi iäni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "än'"
},
"expansion": "Veps än'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "jietna",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami jietna (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ének",
"3": "",
"4": "song"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian ének (“song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Finnic *ääni, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne. Cognates include Votic ääli, Livonian ēļ; Finnish and Ingrian ääni, Karelian and Livvi iäni, Veps än'; Northern Sami jietna (“sound”) and Hungarian ének (“song”).\nNote that, if this etymology were to be correct, an unclear secondary change -n- > -l- would have taken place in the Southern Finnic languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hääle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "häält",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "13/suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häälte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häält",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häälesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "häälteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hääliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hääleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "häälteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "häälena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääleta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häälteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hääle",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "häält",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hääl (genitive hääle, partitive häält)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hääle",
"2": "häält"
},
"expansion": "hääl (genitive hääle, partitive häält)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hääl"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hääl",
"2": "hääl"
},
"name": "et-decl-suur"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a muffled voice",
"text": "summutatud hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a clear voice",
"text": "selge hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a familiar voice",
"text": "tuttav hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to distort one's voice",
"text": "häält moonutama",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sing loudly [~ with a loud voice]",
"text": "valju häälega laulma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His voice sounded calm and confident.",
"text": "Ta hääl kõlas rahulikult ja kindlalt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His voice trembled with fear.",
"text": "Hääl värises hirmust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There was bitterness in the man's voice.",
"text": "Mehe hääles oli kibedust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the woods, you can shout as much as your voice will take.",
"text": "Metsas võib hõisata nii palju, kui hääl võtab.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then he [Kiir] takes a songbook with gilded edges from his pocket, looks for the verse to be sung, coughs and begins to sing in a high voice. To Toots, such a voice sounds so unexpected that he shifts a little distance away from his schoolmate; at the same time he tries to calculate how long he would be able to endure such whining if he was really forced to endure it.",
"ref": "1987, Oskar Luts, Suvi [Summer], Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, page 93",
"text": "Seepeale võtab ta [Kiir] taskust kullatud äärtega lauluraamatu, otsib lauldava salmi, köhatab ja hakkab heleda häälega laulma. Tootsile kuuldub säärane hääl nii ootamatuna, et ta koolivennast pisut eemale nihkub; ühes sellega püüab ta välja rehkendada, kaua jõuaks ta seesugust pirinat kannatada, kui ta seda tõesti oleks sunnitud kannatama.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "My wife is a true mistress of the farm; the pigs come running as soon as she opens her mouth. Her voice has more appeal than another man’s rye.",
"ref": "1926, A. H. Tammsaare, chapter X, in Tõde ja õigus I [Truth and Justice I] (Tõde ja õigus; I), volume I, Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, published 1974, page 80",
"text": "Minu oma talitab nagu täis perenaine muistegi: niipea kui suu paotab, on sead kannul. Õige perenaise hääl on magusam kui teise mehe rukis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"id": "en-hääl-et-noun-xX1-kgGX",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "et:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 60 38 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 74 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 57 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian suur-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 68 29 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 41 20 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "et:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 69 26 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "et:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice",
"voice (a melody in a musical composition, performed by a (group of) singer(s) or (a) musical instrument(s))"
],
"id": "en-hääl-et-noun-3Z8qPWCv",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"voice",
"(music) voice (a melody in a musical composition, performed by a (group of) singer(s) or (a) musical instrument(s))"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 29 71 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "et:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sound of a harmonica",
"text": "suupilli hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noises of the big city",
"text": "suurlinna hääled",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The forest was full of animal sounds.",
"text": "Mets oli täis loomade hääli.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The coffee grinder made a strange noise.",
"text": "Kohviveski tegi imelikku häält.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The sound of church bells echoed across the city.",
"text": "Kirikukellade hääl kaikus üle linna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, noise"
],
"id": "en-hääl-et-noun-J2Ox5aDT",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 11 89 0",
"sense": "sound",
"word": "heli"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Three votes were for and six against.",
"text": "Kolm häält oli poolt ja kuus vastu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vote"
],
"id": "en-hääl-et-noun-qydEdKaq",
"links": [
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(h)æːl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æːl"
},
{
"audio": "Et-hääl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Et-h%C3%A4%C3%A4l.ogg/Et-h%C3%A4%C3%A4l.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Et-h%C3%A4%C3%A4l.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"word": "hääl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian suur-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian terms with audio links",
"Estonian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Estonian/æːl",
"Rhymes:Estonian/æːl/1 syllable",
"et:Communication",
"et:Phonetics",
"et:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "häälekas"
},
{
"word": "hääleline"
},
{
"word": "hääletu"
},
{
"word": "häälik"
},
{
"word": "~hääling"
},
{
"word": "hääldama"
},
{
"word": "häälestama"
},
{
"word": "hääletama"
},
{
"word": "häälitsema"
},
{
"word": "häälest ära"
},
{
"word": "hääli sisse saama"
},
{
"word": "häält andma"
},
{
"word": "häält lahti laulma"
},
{
"word": "häält murdma"
},
{
"word": "häält tegema"
},
{
"word": "häält tõstma"
},
{
"word": "hüüdja hääl kõrbes"
},
{
"word": "ühel häälel"
},
{
"word": "bassihääl"
},
{
"word": "e-hääl"
},
{
"word": "hõiskehääl"
},
{
"word": "kaebehääl"
},
{
"word": "kurguhääl"
},
{
"word": "kõuehääl"
},
{
"word": "lauluhääl"
},
{
"word": "linnuhääl"
},
{
"word": "loodushääl"
},
{
"word": "meeshääl"
},
{
"word": "mehehääl"
},
{
"word": "mõistusehääl"
},
{
"word": "naisehääl"
},
{
"word": "naishääl"
},
{
"word": "ninahääl"
},
{
"word": "nutuhääl"
},
{
"word": "pasunahääl"
},
{
"word": "pillihääl"
},
{
"word": "poolihääl"
},
{
"word": "poolthääl"
},
{
"word": "rinnahääl"
},
{
"word": "saatehääl"
},
{
"word": "sarvehääl"
},
{
"word": "sisehääl"
},
{
"word": "südamehääl"
},
{
"word": "tasahääl"
},
{
"word": "tenorihääl"
},
{
"word": "vastuhääl"
},
{
"word": "verehääl"
},
{
"word": "viisihääl"
},
{
"word": "ööhääl"
},
{
"word": "hääleallikas"
},
{
"word": "hääleaparaat"
},
{
"word": "hääleharjutus"
},
{
"word": "häälejätke"
},
{
"word": "häälekadu"
},
{
"word": "häälekool"
},
{
"word": "häälekurrud"
},
{
"word": "häälekõla"
},
{
"word": "häälekähedus"
},
{
"word": "häälelaine"
},
{
"word": "häälemurre"
},
{
"word": "häälepaelad"
},
{
"word": "häälepartii"
},
{
"word": "häälepilu"
},
{
"word": "hääleproov"
},
{
"word": "hääleregister"
},
{
"word": "häälerühm"
},
{
"word": "hääletoon"
},
{
"word": "hääletoru"
},
{
"word": "hääletuvastus"
},
{
"word": "hääletämber"
},
{
"word": "hääleulatus"
},
{
"word": "häälevarjund"
},
{
"word": "hääleväratus"
},
{
"word": "häälevärin"
},
{
"word": "häälevärving"
},
{
"word": "häälkäsk"
},
{
"word": "häälkäsklus"
},
{
"word": "häälsignaal"
},
{
"word": "häälteade"
},
{
"word": "häälteenamus"
},
{
"word": "häältelugeja"
},
{
"word": "häältelugemine"
},
{
"word": "häältemagnet"
},
{
"word": "häälteröövel"
},
{
"word": "häältesaak"
},
{
"word": "häältesumin"
},
{
"word": "häälvalimine"
},
{
"word": "häälõigus"
},
{
"word": "heledahääleline"
},
{
"word": "heledahäälne"
},
{
"word": "hõbehäälne"
},
{
"word": "jämedahäälne"
},
{
"word": "kahehäälne"
},
{
"word": "kaunihäälne"
},
{
"word": "kõrgehäälne"
},
{
"word": "kõvahäälne"
},
{
"word": "mitmehäälne"
},
{
"word": "tuhandehäälne"
},
{
"word": "valjuhäälne"
},
{
"word": "ühehäälne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ääni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ääni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*äne"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ääli"
},
"expansion": "Votic ääli",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ēļ"
},
"expansion": "Livonian ēļ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi,izh",
"2": "ääni"
},
"expansion": "Finnish and Ingrian ääni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl,olo",
"2": "iäni"
},
"expansion": "Karelian and Livvi iäni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "än'"
},
"expansion": "Veps än'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "jietna",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami jietna (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ének",
"3": "",
"4": "song"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian ének (“song”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Finnic *ääni, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne. Cognates include Votic ääli, Livonian ēļ; Finnish and Ingrian ääni, Karelian and Livvi iäni, Veps än'; Northern Sami jietna (“sound”) and Hungarian ének (“song”).\nNote that, if this etymology were to be correct, an unclear secondary change -n- > -l- would have taken place in the Southern Finnic languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hääle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "häält",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "13/suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häälte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häält",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hääli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häälesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "häälteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hääliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hääleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "häälteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "häälena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hääleta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häälteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "häälega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "häältega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hääle",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "häält",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hääl (genitive hääle, partitive häält)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hääle",
"2": "häält"
},
"expansion": "hääl (genitive hääle, partitive häält)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hääl"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hääl",
"2": "hääl"
},
"name": "et-decl-suur"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with quotations",
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a muffled voice",
"text": "summutatud hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a clear voice",
"text": "selge hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a familiar voice",
"text": "tuttav hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to distort one's voice",
"text": "häält moonutama",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sing loudly [~ with a loud voice]",
"text": "valju häälega laulma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His voice sounded calm and confident.",
"text": "Ta hääl kõlas rahulikult ja kindlalt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "His voice trembled with fear.",
"text": "Hääl värises hirmust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There was bitterness in the man's voice.",
"text": "Mehe hääles oli kibedust.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In the woods, you can shout as much as your voice will take.",
"text": "Metsas võib hõisata nii palju, kui hääl võtab.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then he [Kiir] takes a songbook with gilded edges from his pocket, looks for the verse to be sung, coughs and begins to sing in a high voice. To Toots, such a voice sounds so unexpected that he shifts a little distance away from his schoolmate; at the same time he tries to calculate how long he would be able to endure such whining if he was really forced to endure it.",
"ref": "1987, Oskar Luts, Suvi [Summer], Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, page 93",
"text": "Seepeale võtab ta [Kiir] taskust kullatud äärtega lauluraamatu, otsib lauldava salmi, köhatab ja hakkab heleda häälega laulma. Tootsile kuuldub säärane hääl nii ootamatuna, et ta koolivennast pisut eemale nihkub; ühes sellega püüab ta välja rehkendada, kaua jõuaks ta seesugust pirinat kannatada, kui ta seda tõesti oleks sunnitud kannatama.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "My wife is a true mistress of the farm; the pigs come running as soon as she opens her mouth. Her voice has more appeal than another man’s rye.",
"ref": "1926, A. H. Tammsaare, chapter X, in Tõde ja õigus I [Truth and Justice I] (Tõde ja õigus; I), volume I, Tallinn: Eesti Raamat, published 1974, page 80",
"text": "Minu oma talitab nagu täis perenaine muistegi: niipea kui suu paotab, on sead kannul. Õige perenaise hääl on magusam kui teise mehe rukis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voice"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with quotations",
"Estonian terms with usage examples",
"et:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"voice",
"voice (a melody in a musical composition, performed by a (group of) singer(s) or (a) musical instrument(s))"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"voice",
"(music) voice (a melody in a musical composition, performed by a (group of) singer(s) or (a) musical instrument(s))"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sound of a harmonica",
"text": "suupilli hääl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noises of the big city",
"text": "suurlinna hääled",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The forest was full of animal sounds.",
"text": "Mets oli täis loomade hääli.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The coffee grinder made a strange noise.",
"text": "Kohviveski tegi imelikku häält.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The sound of church bells echoed across the city.",
"text": "Kirikukellade hääl kaikus üle linna.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, noise"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heli"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Three votes were for and six against.",
"text": "Kolm häält oli poolt ja kuus vastu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vote"
],
"links": [
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(h)æːl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æːl"
},
{
"audio": "Et-hääl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Et-h%C3%A4%C3%A4l.ogg/Et-h%C3%A4%C3%A4l.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Et-h%C3%A4%C3%A4l.ogg",
"text": "Audio:"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sound",
"word": "heli"
}
],
"word": "hääl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.