"enda" meaning in Estonian

See enda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *häntä, which is derived from *hän (by reanalysis of the partitive singular as a new stem), compare Finnish hän (“he, she”). Cognate to Livonian eņtš (“own, self”). See also enese. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro||*häntä}} Proto-Finnic *häntä, {{cog|fi|hän||he, she}} Finnish hän (“he, she”), {{cog|liv|eņtš||own, self}} Livonian eņtš (“own, self”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|enda|||partitive|end|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} enda (genitive enda, partitive end), {{et-noun|enda|end}} enda (genitive enda, partitive end) Inflection templates: {{et-decl|abe_pl=endita|abe_sg=endata|abl_pl=endilt|abl_sg=endalt|ade_pl=endil|ade_sg=endal|all_pl=endile|all_sg=endale|com_pl=endiga|com_sg=endaga|ela_pl=endist|ela_sg=endast|ess_pl=endina|ess_sg=endana|gen_pl=endi|gen_sg=enda|ill_pl=endisse|ill_sg=endasse|ine_pl=endis|ine_sg=endas|nom_pl=endid|nom_sg=-|nopl=|nosg=|par_pl=endid|par_sg=end|ter_pl=endini|ter_sg=endani|tra_pl=endiks|tra_sg=endaks|type=irregular}}, {{et-decl-table|abe_pl=endita|abe_sg=endata|abl_pl=endilt|abl_sg=endalt|acc_pl=—|acc_sg=—|ade_pl=endil|ade_sg=endal|all_pl=endile|all_sg=endale|com_pl=endiga|com_sg=endaga|ela_pl=endist|ela_sg=endast|ess_pl=endina|ess_sg=endana|gen_pl=endi|gen_sg=enda|ill_pl=endisse|ill_sg=endasse|ine_pl=endis|ine_sg=endas|nom_pl=endid|nom_sg=-|par_pl=endid|par_sg=end|ter_pl=endini|ter_sg=endani|title=- (type irregular)|tra_pl=endiks|tra_sg=endaks}} Forms: enda [genitive], end [partitive], irregular [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], endid [nominative, plural], enda [genitive, singular], endi [genitive, plural], end [partitive, singular], endid [partitive, plural], endasse [illative, singular], endisse [illative, plural], endas [inessive, singular], endis [inessive, plural], endast [elative, singular], endist [elative, plural], endale [allative, singular], endile [allative, plural], endal [adessive, singular], endil [adessive, plural], endalt [ablative, singular], endilt [ablative, plural], endaks [singular, translative], endiks [plural, translative], endani [singular, terminative], endini [plural, terminative], endana [essive, singular], endina [essive, plural], endata [abessive, singular], endita [abessive, plural], endaga [comitative, singular], endiga [comitative, plural]
  1. self, own, -self Synonyms: enese
    Sense id: en-enda-et-noun-NpfC-Wld Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian irregular-type nominals

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for enda meaning in Estonian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*häntä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *häntä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "hän",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he, she"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish hän (“he, she”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "eņtš",
        "3": "",
        "4": "own, self"
      },
      "expansion": "Livonian eņtš (“own, self”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *häntä, which is derived from *hän (by reanalysis of the partitive singular as a new stem), compare Finnish hän (“he, she”). Cognate to Livonian eņtš (“own, self”). See also enese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enda",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "end",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-basic-decl_nonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "end",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "enda",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "end",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "enda (genitive enda, partitive end)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enda",
        "2": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "enda (genitive enda, partitive end)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "endita",
        "abe_sg": "endata",
        "abl_pl": "endilt",
        "abl_sg": "endalt",
        "ade_pl": "endil",
        "ade_sg": "endal",
        "all_pl": "endile",
        "all_sg": "endale",
        "com_pl": "endiga",
        "com_sg": "endaga",
        "ela_pl": "endist",
        "ela_sg": "endast",
        "ess_pl": "endina",
        "ess_sg": "endana",
        "gen_pl": "endi",
        "gen_sg": "enda",
        "ill_pl": "endisse",
        "ill_sg": "endasse",
        "ine_pl": "endis",
        "ine_sg": "endas",
        "nom_pl": "endid",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "nopl": "",
        "nosg": "",
        "par_pl": "endid",
        "par_sg": "end",
        "ter_pl": "endini",
        "ter_sg": "endani",
        "tra_pl": "endiks",
        "tra_sg": "endaks",
        "type": "irregular"
      },
      "name": "et-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "endita",
        "abe_sg": "endata",
        "abl_pl": "endilt",
        "abl_sg": "endalt",
        "acc_pl": "—",
        "acc_sg": "—",
        "ade_pl": "endil",
        "ade_sg": "endal",
        "all_pl": "endile",
        "all_sg": "endale",
        "com_pl": "endiga",
        "com_sg": "endaga",
        "ela_pl": "endist",
        "ela_sg": "endast",
        "ess_pl": "endina",
        "ess_sg": "endana",
        "gen_pl": "endi",
        "gen_sg": "enda",
        "ill_pl": "endisse",
        "ill_sg": "endasse",
        "ine_pl": "endis",
        "ine_sg": "endas",
        "nom_pl": "endid",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "par_pl": "endid",
        "par_sg": "end",
        "ter_pl": "endini",
        "ter_sg": "endani",
        "title": "- (type irregular)",
        "tra_pl": "endiks",
        "tra_sg": "endaks"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian irregular-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self, own, -self"
      ],
      "id": "en-enda-et-noun-NpfC-Wld",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "-self",
          "-self"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enese"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "enda"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*häntä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *häntä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "hän",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he, she"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish hän (“he, she”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "eņtš",
        "3": "",
        "4": "own, self"
      },
      "expansion": "Livonian eņtš (“own, self”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *häntä, which is derived from *hän (by reanalysis of the partitive singular as a new stem), compare Finnish hän (“he, she”). Cognate to Livonian eņtš (“own, self”). See also enese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enda",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "end",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-basic-decl_nonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "end",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "endiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "enda",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "end",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "enda (genitive enda, partitive end)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enda",
        "2": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "enda (genitive enda, partitive end)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "endita",
        "abe_sg": "endata",
        "abl_pl": "endilt",
        "abl_sg": "endalt",
        "ade_pl": "endil",
        "ade_sg": "endal",
        "all_pl": "endile",
        "all_sg": "endale",
        "com_pl": "endiga",
        "com_sg": "endaga",
        "ela_pl": "endist",
        "ela_sg": "endast",
        "ess_pl": "endina",
        "ess_sg": "endana",
        "gen_pl": "endi",
        "gen_sg": "enda",
        "ill_pl": "endisse",
        "ill_sg": "endasse",
        "ine_pl": "endis",
        "ine_sg": "endas",
        "nom_pl": "endid",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "nopl": "",
        "nosg": "",
        "par_pl": "endid",
        "par_sg": "end",
        "ter_pl": "endini",
        "ter_sg": "endani",
        "tra_pl": "endiks",
        "tra_sg": "endaks",
        "type": "irregular"
      },
      "name": "et-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abe_pl": "endita",
        "abe_sg": "endata",
        "abl_pl": "endilt",
        "abl_sg": "endalt",
        "acc_pl": "—",
        "acc_sg": "—",
        "ade_pl": "endil",
        "ade_sg": "endal",
        "all_pl": "endile",
        "all_sg": "endale",
        "com_pl": "endiga",
        "com_sg": "endaga",
        "ela_pl": "endist",
        "ela_sg": "endast",
        "ess_pl": "endina",
        "ess_sg": "endana",
        "gen_pl": "endi",
        "gen_sg": "enda",
        "ill_pl": "endisse",
        "ill_sg": "endasse",
        "ine_pl": "endis",
        "ine_sg": "endas",
        "nom_pl": "endid",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "par_pl": "endid",
        "par_sg": "end",
        "ter_pl": "endini",
        "ter_sg": "endani",
        "title": "- (type irregular)",
        "tra_pl": "endiks",
        "tra_sg": "endaks"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian irregular-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self, own, -self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "-self",
          "-self"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "enese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.