See -ma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ma" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ma", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ma. Cognate with Finnish -ma.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ta", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-da" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-conj-hüppama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "29/hüppama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oled -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ab", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ame", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleme -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ate", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olete -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-avad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-atakse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "on -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pole -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-asin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-asid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olid -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-as", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-asime", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olime -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-asite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olite -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-asid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "past", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "polnud -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-aksin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-anuksin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksin -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-anuksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksid -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-aksime", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-anuksime", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "oleksime -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-aksite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-anuksite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksite -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-aksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-anuksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksid -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ataks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ataks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleks -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "poleks -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu -aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-akem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme -ame", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgem -akem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgem -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ärme oleme -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärgem olgem -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ake", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge -ake", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olge -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge olge -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu -aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-atagu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgu -atagu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgu -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-avat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "positive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei -avat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "positive", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "-atavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "positive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei -atavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "positive", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "-ama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-atama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-ata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olla -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "past" ] }, { "form": "-ama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-ates", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olles -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-amas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-amast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-av", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-atav", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-amaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-amata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-amatu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "suffixes", "3": "da-infinitive", "4": "-ta", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes", "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ma (da-infinitive -ta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-ta", "suff": "1" }, "expansion": "-ma (da-infinitive -ta)", "name": "et-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "et-conj-hüppama" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with inflection not matching pagename", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms verbs from nouns." ], "id": "en--ma-et-suffix-3q1M8kSb", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ma" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ma", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ma. Cognate with Finnish -ma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The suffix of the ma-infinitive, which is the lemma form of a verb." ], "id": "en--ma-et-suffix-zSXunbeG", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ma" }
{ "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian entries with inflection not matching pagename", "Estonian hüppama-type verbs", "Estonian inflectional suffixes", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian suffixes", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian verb-forming suffixes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ma" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ma", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ma. Cognate with Finnish -ma.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ta", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-da" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-conj-hüppama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "29/hüppama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olen -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oled -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ab", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ame", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleme -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ate", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olete -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-avad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "on -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-atakse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "on -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei ole -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "pole -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-asin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-asid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olid -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-as", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-asime", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olime -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-asite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olite -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-asid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "polnud -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "past", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "oli -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "pluperfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olnud -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "polnud -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "impersonal", "indicative", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-aksin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-anuksin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksin -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-anuksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oleksid -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-aksime", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-anuksime", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "oleksime -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-aksite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-anuksite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksite -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-aksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -aks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-anuksid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oleksid -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -anuks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "poleks -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ataks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ataks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "oleks -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei oleks -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "poleks -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ära ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu -aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-akem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme -ame", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärme -a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgem -akem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgem -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ärme oleme -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärme ole -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ärgem olgem -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ake", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge -ake", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olge -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ärge olge -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu -aku", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-atagu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ärgu -atagu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olgu -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ärgu olgu -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-avat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "positive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei -avat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "positive", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "-atavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "positive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei -atavat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "present", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "olevat -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "positive", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "ei olevat -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "polevat -atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "passive", "perfect", "quotative" ] }, { "form": "-ama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-atama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "nominative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-ata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olla -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "past" ] }, { "form": "-ama", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-ates", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "present" ] }, { "form": "olles -anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-amas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-amast", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-av", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-atav", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-amaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-anud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-atud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-amata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "active", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ma", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-amatu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "suffixes", "3": "da-infinitive", "4": "-ta", "5": "", "6": "", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes", "f1accel-form": "da-infinitive", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ma (da-infinitive -ta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-ta", "suff": "1" }, "expansion": "-ma (da-infinitive -ta)", "name": "et-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "et-conj-hüppama" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms verbs from nouns." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ma" } { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian inflectional suffixes", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian suffixes", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ma" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ma" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ma", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ma. Cognate with Finnish -ma.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "inflectional suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The suffix of the ma-infinitive, which is the lemma form of a verb." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ma" }
Download raw JSONL data for -ma meaning in Estonian (23.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.